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US Photovoltaic Materials Market

ID: MRFR/CnM/15013-HCR
111 Pages
Chitranshi Jaiswal
October 2025

US Photovoltaic Materials Market Research Report By Type (Thin Film, Crystalline Materials, Others), By Material (Silicon Based, Non-Silicon Based) and By End-Use (Residential, Commercial, Utility) - Forecast to 2035.

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US Photovoltaic Materials Market Summary

As per analysis, the US photovoltaic materials market is projected to grow from USD 13.95 Billion in 2025 to USD 28.49 Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.4% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The US photovoltaic materials market is poised for substantial growth driven by technological advancements and increasing demand for sustainable energy solutions.

  • Technological advancements in photovoltaic materials are enhancing efficiency and reducing costs, particularly in the solar panels segment.
  • The solar modules segment is experiencing rapid growth, fueled by innovations in manufacturing processes and materials.
  • Silicon remains the largest segment in the market, while cadmium telluride is emerging as the fastest-growing alternative material.
  • Government incentives and rising consumer awareness are key drivers propelling the demand for clean energy solutions.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 12.99 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 28.49 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 7.4%

Major Players

First Solar (US), SunPower Corporation (US), Tesla, Inc. (US), Canadian Solar Inc. (CA), JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd. (CN), Trina Solar Limited (CN), LONGi Green Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (CN), Enphase Energy, Inc. (US), Vivint Solar, Inc. (US)

US Photovoltaic Materials Market Trends

The US photovoltaic materials market is currently experiencing a transformative phase, driven by a combination of technological advancements and increasing demand for renewable energy sources. The shift towards sustainable energy solutions has prompted significant investments in photovoltaic technologies, which are essential for harnessing solar power. As the nation aims to reduce its carbon footprint, the emphasis on solar energy has intensified, leading to innovations in materials that enhance efficiency and durability. This evolving landscape suggests a robust growth trajectory for the market, as stakeholders seek to capitalize on the opportunities presented by the transition to cleaner energy alternatives. Moreover, the regulatory environment in the United States appears to be increasingly supportive of solar energy initiatives. Federal and state policies are being designed to incentivize the adoption of photovoltaic systems, which in turn stimulates demand for advanced materials. The focus on energy independence and sustainability is likely to further propel the market forward. As the US photovoltaic materials market continues to evolve, it is essential for industry participants to remain agile and responsive to emerging trends and technological developments, ensuring they are well-positioned to meet the needs of a rapidly changing energy landscape.

Technological Advancements in Materials

The US photovoltaic materials market is witnessing rapid technological innovations that enhance the performance and efficiency of solar cells. New materials, such as perovskite and bifacial solar cells, are being developed to improve energy conversion rates and reduce production costs. These advancements not only increase the viability of solar energy but also attract investments from various sectors, including government and private entities.

Increased Regulatory Support

The regulatory framework surrounding the US photovoltaic materials market is becoming increasingly favorable. Federal and state governments are implementing policies that promote the use of solar energy, including tax incentives and grants for research and development. This supportive environment encourages manufacturers to innovate and expand their product offerings, thereby driving market growth.

Growing Demand for Sustainable Solutions

There is a noticeable shift in consumer preferences towards sustainable energy solutions within the US photovoltaic materials market. As awareness of climate change and environmental issues rises, more individuals and businesses are opting for solar energy systems. This trend is likely to continue, as the desire for energy independence and reduced carbon emissions becomes a priority for many.

Market Segment Insights

By Application: Solar Panels (Largest) vs. Solar Modules (Fastest-Growing)

In the US photovoltaic materials market, the application segment has a dynamic distribution, with Solar Panels holding a significant share, making them the largest segment. They are followed by Solar Modules, which, while currently smaller in market share, are rapidly gaining prominence in recent years. Advances in technology and decreasing production costs contribute to the popularity of these applications, affecting their respective market positions.

Solar Panels (Dominant) vs. Solar Modules (Emerging)

Solar Panels represent the dominant force in the US photovoltaic materials market, characterized by their established technology and widespread adoption for residential and commercial uses. Their reliability and efficiency continue to drive their market share. In contrast, Solar Modules are emerging as a key player, primarily due to innovations that enhance performance and decrease costs. The growth in demand for flexible and lightweight Solar Modules reflects trends toward customization and better energy efficiency. Both segments are crucial as they align with the growing trend toward renewable energy adoption in the US.

By Material Type: Silicon (Largest) vs. Cadmium Telluride (Fastest-Growing)

In the US photovoltaic materials market, Silicon remains the largest segment due to its established technology and widespread adoption in solar panels. It holds a significant market share, driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy solutions and innovations in silicon-based photovoltaic technologies. Contrastingly, Cadmium Telluride is gaining traction as a fast-growing segment. Its cost-effectiveness and efficiency in certain applications make it appealing to manufacturers and consumers alike, leading to rapid expansion within this segment.

Silicon (Dominant) vs. Cadmium Telluride (Emerging)

Silicon photovoltaic materials are dominant in the US market, primarily due to their proven reliability and high efficiency in harnessing solar energy. They are the foundation of most solar panels, appealing to both residential and commercial sectors. In contrast, Cadmium Telluride represents an emerging segment that offers advantages in cost and simpler manufacturing processes compared to traditional silicon-based technologies. While it is not as widely used, its potential for lower production costs and increasing efficiency in energy conversion positions it favorably for future growth within the photovoltaic industry.

By End Use: Residential (Largest) vs. Utility Scale (Fastest-Growing)

In the US photovoltaic materials market, the end-use segments exhibit significant differentiation in their market share. Residential applications represent the largest segment, driven by the increasing adoption of solar energy solutions in homes. This segment benefits from incentives, technological advancements, and a growing awareness of renewable energy's benefits. The commercial segment follows closely, focusing on businesses seeking sustainability. Meanwhile, utility-scale projects have gained momentum due to their capacity for large-scale energy production, which has attracted significant investments and policy support. As for growth trends, utility scale is currently the fastest-growing segment, appealing to energy providers looking to enhance their renewable energy portfolios. This dynamic is partly fueled by government policies favoring clean energy, technological advancements decreasing costs, and growing competitiveness against traditional energy sources. The residential segment continues to grow steadily, driven by increasing consumer awareness and demand for clean energy solutions.

Residential (Dominant) vs. Utility Scale (Emerging)

The residential segment of the US photovoltaic materials market stands as the dominant force, characterized by widespread consumer adoption and ongoing technological advancements making solar solutions more accessible. Homeowners increasingly seek energy independence, harnessing the benefits of solar energy through rooftop installations and small-scale systems. In contrast, the utility-scale segment is seen as emerging, focusing on large-scale solar farms that contribute significantly to the overall energy grid. This segment is characterized by substantial investments and an expanding interest from utility companies in renewable resources. Both segments address unique needs in the renewable energy landscape, with residential users prioritizing independence and utility-scale ventures emphasizing large outputs and grid reliability.

By Technology: Crystalline Silicon Technology (Largest) vs. Thin-Film Technology (Fastest-Growing)

In the US photovoltaic materials market, the technology segment is primarily dominated by Crystalline Silicon Technology, which holds a significant market share due to its established efficiency and reliability. Thin-Film Technology, while smaller in market share, is gaining traction as innovations in manufacturing techniques enhance its performance and reduce production costs. The demand for lightweight and flexible materials is also pushing thin-film solutions into new applications, further diversifying the segment. Growth trends in the US photovoltaic materials market are being propelled by advancements in technology and increased investments in renewable energy sources. The shift towards sustainable energy solutions is driving demand for Crystalline Silicon Technology, noted for its high efficiency and affordability. Meanwhile, Thin-Film Technology is emerging rapidly as it aligns with the growing consumer preference for new applications, such as portable and integrated solar solutions. The government incentives and the declining cost of production will likely continue to bolster both segments in the coming years.

Crystalline Silicon Technology (Dominant) vs. Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (Emerging)

Crystalline Silicon Technology remains the dominant force within the US photovoltaic materials market due to its high energy conversion efficiency and long-term performance history. It serves a wide array of applications, making it the go-to choice for residential and commercial installations. In contrast, Building-Integrated Photovoltaics (BIPV) is an emerging segment that offers innovative solutions by integrating solar technology directly into building materials. This not only enhances the aesthetics of structures but also maximizes space efficiency. BIPV is gaining popularity driven by architectural trends, energy efficiency mandates, and consumer interest in multifunctional products. As the market continues to evolve, the synergy between these technologies will play a crucial role in supporting the growth of sustainable energy solutions.

By Market Structure: Raw Materials (Largest) vs. Manufacturing (Fastest-Growing)

In the US photovoltaic materials market, the 'Raw Materials' segment holds the largest share, driven by the continuous demand for silicon, metals, and other key components used in photovoltaic cells. This segment's significant market presence is attributed to its critical role in the photovoltaic supply chain, as the availability and quality of raw materials directly influence the production capabilities of manufacturers. Meanwhile, the 'Manufacturing' sector is witnessing rapid growth, propelled by advancements in technology and the increasing emphasis on efficient production processes. The shift towards sustainable and high-efficiency photovoltaic systems is reshaping this segment, leading to a surge in manufacturing activities across the country.

Manufacturing (Dominant) vs. Distribution (Emerging)

The 'Manufacturing' segment has established itself as a dominant player in the US photovoltaic materials market, characterized by cutting-edge technologies and robust production capabilities that cater to the growing demand for solar energy solutions. This segment is not only essential for producing high-quality photovoltaic materials but is also influenced by ongoing innovations aimed at increasing efficiency and reducing production costs. In contrast, the 'Distribution' segment is emerging, driven by a growing network of renewable energy installations and the need for efficient logistics solutions. As the market expands, distribution channels are becoming increasingly sophisticated, focusing on enhancing product availability and service delivery to meet the rising demand for photovoltaic materials.

Get more detailed insights about US Photovoltaic Materials Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The photovoltaic materials market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by technological advancements, regulatory support, and increasing demand for renewable energy solutions. Key players such as First Solar (US), SunPower Corporation (US), and Enphase Energy, Inc. (US) are strategically positioning themselves through innovation and partnerships. First Solar (US) focuses on developing advanced thin-film solar technology, which enhances efficiency and reduces costs, while SunPower Corporation (US) emphasizes high-efficiency solar panels and energy storage solutions. Enphase Energy, Inc. (US) is leveraging its expertise in microinverters and energy management systems to create integrated solutions that appeal to both residential and commercial markets. Collectively, these strategies foster a competitive environment that prioritizes technological differentiation and customer-centric solutions.

In terms of business tactics, companies are increasingly localizing manufacturing to mitigate supply chain disruptions and optimize logistics. This trend is particularly evident in the U.S. market, where firms are establishing production facilities closer to key markets. The competitive structure of the photovoltaic materials market appears moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share. However, the influence of major companies is substantial, as they set industry standards and drive innovation through their investments in research and development.

In November 2025, First Solar (US) announced a partnership with a leading battery manufacturer to develop integrated solar-plus-storage solutions. This strategic move is likely to enhance First Solar's product offerings, allowing it to provide comprehensive energy solutions that meet the growing demand for energy resilience and sustainability. The collaboration may also position First Solar favorably against competitors who are still developing their energy storage capabilities.

In October 2025, SunPower Corporation (US) launched a new line of solar panels featuring enhanced efficiency ratings, which could potentially capture a larger share of the premium market segment. This innovation not only reinforces SunPower's commitment to sustainability but also addresses the increasing consumer demand for high-performance solar solutions. The introduction of these panels may further solidify SunPower's reputation as a leader in the high-efficiency solar market.

In September 2025, Enphase Energy, Inc. (US) expanded its product portfolio by introducing a new energy management platform that integrates solar generation, storage, and consumption data. This platform is designed to optimize energy usage for residential customers, potentially increasing customer satisfaction and loyalty. By enhancing its technological capabilities, Enphase Energy is likely to strengthen its competitive position in the rapidly evolving energy landscape.

As of December 2025, current competitive trends in the photovoltaic materials market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into energy management systems. Strategic alliances among companies are shaping the landscape, enabling them to pool resources and expertise to accelerate innovation. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is expected to evolve from traditional price-based competition to a focus on technological innovation, reliability of supply chains, and the ability to deliver comprehensive energy solutions. This shift underscores the importance of adaptability and forward-thinking strategies in maintaining a competitive edge in the market.

Key Companies in the US Photovoltaic Materials Market market include

Industry Developments

The US Photovoltaic Materials Market is witnessing significant developments, with companies like Enphase Energy, First Solar, and Canadian Solar driving innovation and market expansion. In September 2023, Trina Solar announced a new partnership with a US-based utility to enhance solar deployment efficiency. SunPower has also recently expanded its manufacturing capabilities in the Midwest, reflecting the growing demand for solar products. In terms of mergers and acquisitions, in August 2023, Tesla completed its acquisition of SolarCity, further solidifying its presence in the solar market, while LG Electronics is reportedly looking into strategic alliances to boost its solar product range.

The market has seen substantial growth, with an estimated increase in valuation driven by favorable government policies and incentives. Over the past two years, from January 2022 to October 2023, there has been a notable surge in installations, with government initiatives like the Inflation Reduction Act acting as a catalyst for growth. JinkoSolar and Q CELLS are also expanding their R&D efforts to innovate photovoltaic technologies, catering to the rising consumer demand for renewable energy solutions.

Future Outlook

US Photovoltaic Materials Market Future Outlook

The US photovoltaic materials market is projected to grow at a 7.4% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, regulatory support, and increasing demand for renewable energy.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of advanced bifacial solar panels for enhanced efficiency.
  • Expansion into energy storage solutions integrated with photovoltaic systems.
  • Investment in recycling technologies for end-of-life solar materials.

By 2035, the market is expected to solidify its position as a leader in renewable energy solutions.

Market Segmentation

US Photovoltaic Materials Market End Use Outlook

  • Residential
  • Commercial
  • Utility Scale
  • Off-Grid Systems

US Photovoltaic Materials Market Technology Outlook

  • Thin-Film Technology
  • Crystalline Silicon Technology
  • Concentrated Photovoltaics
  • Building-Integrated Photovoltaics

US Photovoltaic Materials Market Application Outlook

  • Solar Cells
  • Solar Panels
  • Solar Modules
  • Bifacial Solar Technology

US Photovoltaic Materials Market Material Type Outlook

  • Silicon
  • Cadmium Telluride
  • Copper Indium Gallium Selenide
  • Organic Photovoltaics

US Photovoltaic Materials Market Market Structure Outlook

  • Raw Materials
  • Manufacturing
  • Distribution
  • Recycling

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 202412.99(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 202513.95(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 203528.49(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)7.4% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
Key Companies ProfiledFirst Solar (US), SunPower Corporation (US), Tesla, Inc. (US), Canadian Solar Inc. (CA), JinkoSolar Holding Co., Ltd. (CN), Trina Solar Limited (CN), LONGi Green Energy Technology Co., Ltd. (CN), Enphase Energy, Inc. (US), Vivint Solar, Inc. (US)
Segments CoveredApplication, Material Type, End Use, Technology, Market Structure
Key Market OpportunitiesAdvancements in perovskite solar cells present transformative potential for the US photovoltaic materials market.
Key Market DynamicsGrowing demand for sustainable energy drives innovation in photovoltaic materials and enhances competitive dynamics in the US market.
Countries CoveredUS

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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the US Photovoltaic Materials Market in 2024?

The expected market size of the US Photovoltaic Materials Market in 2024 is 12.99 billion USD.

What is the projected growth rate for the US Photovoltaic Materials Market from 2025 to 2035?

The US Photovoltaic Materials Market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.4% from 2025 to 2035.

What will be the market value of the US Photovoltaic Materials Market by 2035?

By 2035, the market value of the US Photovoltaic Materials Market is expected to reach 28.48 billion USD.

What are the market values for Thin Film and Crystalline Materials in 2024?

In 2024, Thin Film is valued at 3.25 billion USD, while Crystalline Materials is valued at 7.5 billion USD.

How much is the Others segment of the US Photovoltaic Materials Market expected to be valued in 2024?

The Others segment of the US Photovoltaic Materials Market is expected to be valued at 2.24 billion USD in 2024.

Who are the major players in the US Photovoltaic Materials Market?

Major players in the US Photovoltaic Materials Market include Enphase Energy, Trina Solar, JinkoSolar, and First Solar.

What is the expected market size for the Thin Film segment by 2035?

The Thin Film segment of the US Photovoltaic Materials Market is expected to be valued at 7.25 billion USD by 2035.

What is the expected market size for the Crystalline Materials segment by 2035?

The Crystalline Materials segment is anticipated to reach a market size of 16.5 billion USD by 2035.

What challenges does the US Photovoltaic Materials Market currently face?

The US Photovoltaic Materials Market faces challenges such as regulatory changes and supply chain disruptions.

What growth drivers are influencing the US Photovoltaic Materials Market?

Growth drivers for the US Photovoltaic Materials Market include increasing demand for renewable energy and advancements in photovoltaic technologies.

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