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    Hydraulic Turbine Market

    ID: MRFR/E&P/22150-HCR
    100 Pages
    Snehal Singh
    September 2025

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Research Report By Turbine Capacity (30 MW, 30-100 MW, >100 MW), By Turbine Type (Pelton Turbines, Francis Turbines, Kaplan Turbines, Tubular Turbines), By Power Generation (Grid-Connected, Off-Grid), By Water Source (Reservoir, River, Canal), By Application (Hydropower Plants, Tidal Energy Generation, Pumped-Storage Hydropower) and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa) - Forecast to 2034

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    Hydraulic Turbine Market Summary

    The global hydraulic turbine market is projected to grow from 28.6 USD billion in 2024 to 45.8 USD billion by 2035, reflecting a robust growth trajectory.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    Hydraulic Turbine Key Trends and Highlights

    • The market is expected to achieve a compound annual growth rate of 4.38 percent from 2025 to 2035.
    • By 2035, the market valuation is anticipated to reach 45.8 USD billion, indicating strong demand for hydraulic turbines.
    • In 2024, the market is valued at 28.6 USD billion, showcasing its current significance in the energy sector.
    • Growing adoption of renewable energy sources due to increasing environmental concerns is a major market driver.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 28.6 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 45.8 (USD Billion)
    CAGR (2025-2035) 4.38%

    Major Players

    Voith Hydro, GE Renewable Energy, Grundfos, Toshiba Energy Systems Solutions, Siemens Energy, Harbin Electric International Company Limited, Alstom, Calpeda, Xylem, Flowserve, Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, Andritz, Dongfang Electric Corporation Limited, Hitachi Energy

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Trends

    Opportunities in the market include new technologies such as variable-speed turbines that vary how much electricity they generate depending upon what it is needed for. Greater investments in hydropower projects in developing countries, specifically the Asia Pacific region and South America, provide significant growth opportunities. Improved efficiency and reduced maintenance costs are among the opportunities that can be gained from integrating hydraulic turbines with advanced control systems and digital technology.

    Current trends include pumped-storage hydroelectricity, which stores excess energy during low-demand periods using hydraulic turbines and then releases it during peak periods. This enhances grid stability plus supports intermittent renewable energy integration. On another note, modular or pre-assembled designs reduce installation durations as well as costs associated with turbines when installed separately, hence driving down the price tag on them. Lastly, environmentally friendly solutions are also available in the form of fish-friendly turbines, which minimize fish mortality along with ecological impacts, thus protecting aquatic organisms.

    The ongoing transition towards renewable energy sources is likely to bolster the demand for hydraulic turbines, as they play a crucial role in harnessing hydropower effectively.

    U.S. Department of Energy

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Drivers

    Increasing Energy Demand

    The rising global energy demand is a primary driver for the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market Industry. As populations grow and economies develop, the need for reliable and sustainable energy sources intensifies. Hydropower, being one of the most established renewable energy sources, is well-positioned to meet this demand. Regions such as Southeast Asia and Africa are experiencing rapid urbanization, leading to increased electricity consumption. This surge in energy requirements is likely to propel investments in hydropower infrastructure, thereby enhancing the market's growth trajectory in the coming years.

    Market Growth Projections

    The Global Hydraulic Turbine Market Industry is projected to experience substantial growth over the next decade. With a market value expected to reach 28.6 USD Billion in 2024 and 45.8 USD Billion by 2035, the industry is poised for a compound annual growth rate of 4.38% from 2025 to 2035. This growth trajectory reflects the increasing investments in hydropower infrastructure and the rising demand for renewable energy sources globally. The market's expansion is likely to be driven by technological advancements, government incentives, and the urgent need for sustainable energy solutions.

    Government Incentives and Funding

    Government incentives play a crucial role in the expansion of the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market Industry. Many nations are offering financial support and subsidies for hydropower projects, which can significantly lower the initial investment barrier. For instance, the U.S. Department of Energy has initiated programs to promote hydropower development, which encourages private sector participation. Such funding mechanisms are likely to stimulate market growth, as they make it easier for developers to initiate projects. This trend is expected to contribute to the market's projected growth to 28.6 USD Billion in 2024.

    Growing Demand for Renewable Energy

    The increasing global emphasis on renewable energy sources propels the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market Industry forward. Governments worldwide are implementing policies to reduce carbon emissions, thereby enhancing the attractiveness of hydropower as a clean energy source. For instance, countries like China and Brazil are investing heavily in hydropower projects, which are expected to contribute significantly to the market's growth. The market is projected to reach 28.6 USD Billion in 2024, with a compound annual growth rate of 4.38% anticipated from 2025 to 2035, ultimately reaching 45.8 USD Billion by 2035.

    Environmental Sustainability Initiatives

    The Global Hydraulic Turbine Market Industry is significantly influenced by the increasing focus on environmental sustainability. As climate change concerns escalate, there is a growing recognition of hydropower's role in providing a sustainable energy solution. Initiatives aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions are prompting countries to invest in hydropower projects. For example, the European Union has set ambitious targets for renewable energy adoption, which includes hydropower. This commitment to sustainability is likely to foster a favorable environment for the hydraulic turbine market, contributing to its anticipated growth.

    Technological Advancements in Turbine Design

    Innovations in turbine technology are transforming the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market Industry. Enhanced designs, such as variable speed turbines and improved materials, are increasing efficiency and reducing operational costs. For example, the development of advanced computational fluid dynamics tools allows for better optimization of turbine performance. These advancements not only improve energy output but also extend the lifespan of turbines, making them more appealing to investors. As efficiency improves, the market is likely to see a surge in new installations, further driving growth in the coming years.

    Market Segment Insights

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Turbine Capacity Insights

    The Hydraulic Turbine Market segmentation by Turbine Capacity is a crucial aspect of understanding the market dynamics and identifying growth opportunities. The market is segmented into three main categories: ‘<30 MW', '30-100 MW', and '>100 MW'. The ‘<30 MW' segment is expected to witness steady growth over the forecast period, owing to the increasing demand for small-scale hydropower projects in remote areas and developing economies. These turbines are suitable for applications with limited water resources and can generate electricity for local communities or industrial facilities.

    The '30-100 MW' segment is anticipated to hold a significant market share, driven by the growing adoption of hydropower as a renewable energy source. Turbines in this range are commonly used in medium-sized hydropower plants and offer a balance between efficiency and cost-effectiveness. The '>100 MW' segment represents large-scale hydropower projects and is expected to exhibit moderate growth. These turbines are employed in major hydropower plants and contribute significantly to the overall power generation capacity. 

    However, factors such as environmental regulations and the development of alternative renewable energy sources may influence the growth of this segment.In terms of market share, the '30-100 MW' segment is projected to dominate the Hydraulic Turbine Market, capturing over 40% of the revenue by 2024. The increasing demand for hydropower in emerging markets and the expansion of existing hydropower plants are key factors driving the growth of this segment. The Hydraulic Turbine Market is expected to reach a value of USD 28.55 billion by 2024, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.67% during the forecast period.

    The growing awareness of environmental sustainability, coupled with government incentives and technological advancements, is fueling the market growth.

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Turbine Type Insights

    The Hydraulic Turbine Market is segmented by turbine type into Pelton turbines, Francis turbines, Kaplan turbines, and tubular turbines. Among these, Francis turbines hold the largest market share due to their wide applicability in medium and high head hydropower plants. In 2023, the global market for Francis turbines was valued at USD 12.5 billion and is projected to reach USD 17.2 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.1%. Pelton turbines are expected to witness a steady growth rate, owing to their suitability for high head applications.

    The market for Kaplan turbines is anticipated to expand at a moderate pace, driven by their efficiency in low head hydropower plants. Tubular turbines are expected to gain traction in the coming years due to their compact size and cost-effectiveness for small hydropower projects.

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Power Generation Insights

    The Hydraulic Turbine Market segmentation by Power Generation includes Grid-Connected and Off-Grid. The Grid-Connected segment held a larger market share in 2023 and is projected to continue its dominance throughout the forecast period. This is attributed to the increasing demand for renewable energy sources, government initiatives to promote grid integration, and the cost-effectiveness of grid-connected systems. 

    Off-Grid systems are anticipated to witness a steady growth rate due to their reliability and flexibility in remote areas with limited access to electricity. The Hydraulic Turbine Market revenue for the Grid-Connected segment is projected to reach USD 22.5 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.5%, while the Off-Grid segment is expected to reach USD 6.1 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 4.0%.

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Water Source Insights

    The Hydraulic Turbine Market segmentation by Water Source includes Reservoir, River and Canal. The River segment held the largest market share in 2023, accounting for over 60% of the Hydraulic Turbine Market revenue. The growth of this segment can be attributed to the increasing number of hydropower projects being developed in riverine regions. For instance, in 2023, the global installed hydropower capacity from river sources was around 1,350 GW, which is expected to reach 1,600 GW by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.1%. 

    The increasing demand for renewable energy sources and the favorable government policies supporting hydropower development are the key factors driving the growth of this segment. The Reservoir segment is expected to witness the highest growth rate during the forecast period. The growth of this segment can be attributed to the increasing construction of dams and reservoirs for water storage and flood control purposes. For instance, in 2023, the global installed hydropower capacity from reservoir sources was around 750 GW, which is expected to reach 900 GW by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.6%. 

    The growing need for water security and the increasing investment in water infrastructure development are the key factors driving the growth of this segment. The Canal segment accounts for a significant share of the Hydraulic Turbine Market. The growth of this segment can be attributed to the increasing use of canals for irrigation and water transportation purposes. For instance, in 2023, the global installed hydropower capacity from canal sources was around 200 GW, which is expected to reach 240 GW by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 3.0%.

    The increasing demand for water for agricultural purposes and the growing investment in canal infrastructure development are the key factors driving the growth of this segment.

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Application Insights

    The Hydraulic Turbine Market segmentation by Application is primarily driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy sources. The hydropower plants segment is expected to account for the largest revenue share in the market in 2024, owing to the growing need for clean and sustainable energy generation. The tidal energy generation segment is also expected to witness significant growth in the coming years, due to the increasing focus on harnessing the power of tides for electricity generation. 

    The pumped-storage hydropower segment is expected to grow steadily, driven by the need for reliable and cost-effective energy storage solutions. Overall, the Hydraulic Turbine Market is expected to witness steady growth in the coming years, supported by the increasing adoption of renewable energy technologies.

    Get more detailed insights about Hydraulic Turbine Market Research Report—Forecast till 2034

    Regional Insights

    The regional segmentation of the Hydraulic Turbine Market showcases distinct market dynamics and growth trajectories across various geographical regions. North America is anticipated to account for a significant share of the market in 2023, driven by increasing investments in renewable energy infrastructure and favorable government policies. Europe is expected to follow closely, with a robust market for hydraulic turbines due to its commitment to sustainable energy sources and modernization of existing hydropower plants. 

    APAC is projected to witness substantial growth in the coming years, propelled by rapid industrialization, urbanization, and government initiatives to enhance energy security. South America and MEA are also expected to contribute to the overall market growth, albeit at a slower pace, due to ongoing infrastructure development and increasing demand for renewable energy sources.

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Regional Insights

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    Major players in the Hydraulic Turbine Market industry are focusing on expanding their global presence by adopting various strategies such as mergers, acquisitions, and partnerships. Leading hydraulic turbine market players are investing in research and development to introduce innovative products and solutions, which is further contributing to the development of the hydraulic turbine market. The Hydraulic Turbine Market Competitive Landscape is highly competitive, with a few major players holding a significant market share. 

    These players are continuously striving to gain a competitive edge by offering advanced products, cost-effective solutions, and excellent customer support. One of the prominent competitors in the Hydraulic Turbine Market is Voith Hydro. The company offers a wide range of hydraulic turbines, including Francis, Kaplan, and Pelton turbines. Voith Hydro has a strong global presence, with operations in over 40 countries. 

    The company is focused on providing customized solutions to meet the specific requirements of its customers. Another major competitor in the Hydraulic Turbine Market is GE Renewable Energy. The company provides a wide range of products and services for the renewable energy industry, including hydraulic turbines. GE Renewable Energy has a strong presence in North America, Europe, and Asia. The company is focused on developing innovative technologies to improve the efficiency and reliability of its hydraulic turbines.

    Key Companies in the Hydraulic Turbine Market market include

    Industry Developments

    The Hydraulic Turbine Market is anticipated to reach a valuation of USD 38.6 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.38% during the forecast period (2025-2034). The market growth is primarily driven by rising energy demand, increasing focus on renewable energy sources, and supportive government policies. Recent developments in the market include the launch of advanced hydraulic turbines with higher efficiency and reliability. 

    For instance, in 2023, GE Renewable Energy introduced its latest Kaplan turbine, designed to maximize energy production and reduce operating costs. Additionally, governments worldwide are implementing favorable policies to promote hydropower development, such as feed-in tariffs and tax incentives. The market is also witnessing strategic partnerships and acquisitions among key players to expand their product offerings and geographical reach.

    Future Outlook

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Future Outlook

    The Hydraulic Turbine Market is projected to grow at a 4.38% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by renewable energy demand, technological advancements, and government initiatives.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Invest in R&D for advanced turbine designs to enhance efficiency.
    • Explore partnerships with renewable energy firms for integrated solutions.
    • Develop smart turbine monitoring systems using IoT technology.

    By 2035, the Hydraulic Turbine Market is expected to be robust, reflecting substantial growth and innovation.

    Market Segmentation

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Regional Outlook

    • North America
    • Europe
    • South America
    • Asia Pacific
    • Middle East and Africa

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Application Outlook

    • North America
    • Europe
    • South America
    • Asia Pacific
    • Middle East and Africa

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Turbine Type Outlook

    • Grid-Connected
    • Off-Grid

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Water Source Outlook

    • Hydropower Plants
    • Tidal Energy Generation
    • Pumped-Storage Hydropower

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Power Generation Outlook

    • Reservoir
    • River
    • Canal

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Turbine Capacity Outlook

    • Pelton Turbines
    • Francis Turbines
    • Kaplan Turbines
    • Tubular Turbines

    Report Scope

    Report Attribute/Metric Details
    Market Size 2024   28.58 (USD Billion)
    Market Size 2025   29.83 (USD Billion)
    Market Size 2034    43.89 (USD Billion)
    Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)      4.38% (2025 - 2034)
    Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    Base Year 2024
    Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2034
    Historical Data 2019 - 2023
    Market Forecast Units USD Billion
    Key Companies Profiled Grundfos, Toshiba Energy Systems Solutions, Siemens Energy, Harbin Electric International Company Limited, Alstom, GE Renewable Energy, Voith Hydro, Calpeda, Xylem, Flowserve, Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, Andritz, Voith, Dongfang Electric Corporation Limited, Hitachi Energy
    Segments Covered Turbine Capacity, Turbine Type, Power Generation, Water Source, Application, Regional
    Key Market Opportunities Increased investment in renewable energy Rising concerns about climate change are driving increased investment in renewable energy sources, particularly hydropower Growing demand for electricity The global demand for electricity is projected to increase significantly in the coming years, creating opportunities for hydraulic turbine manufacturers Technological advancements Continuous advancements in hydraulic turbine technology, such as improved efficiency and reduced operating costs, are creating new market opportunities Government incentives: Many governments offer incentives and subsidies to support the development and deployment of renewable energy projects, including hydraulic turbines Aging infrastructure The aging infrastructure of existing hydropower plants is creating a need for replacements and upgrades, driving demand for hydraulic turbines
    Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for renewable energy Advancements in turbine technology Government incentives for green energy Increasing hydropower plant capacity Growing demand for electricity
    Countries Covered North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

    FAQs

    What is the current market size of the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market?

    The Global Hydraulic Turbine Market is expected to reach a valuation of USD 28.58 billion in 2024.

    What is the projected CAGR of the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market?

    The Global Hydraulic Turbine Market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.38% from 2025 to 2034.

    What is the expected market size of the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market by 2034?

    The Global Hydraulic Turbine Market is expected to reach a valuation of USD 43.89 billion by 2034.

    Which region is expected to hold the largest market share in the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market?

    The Asia-Pacific region is expected to hold the largest market share in the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market, driven by increasing demand for renewable energy sources.

    What are the key applications of Hydraulic Turbines?

    Key applications of Hydraulic Turbines include electricity generation, water supply, and flood control.

    Who are some of the key competitors in the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market?

    Key competitors in the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market include General Electric, Voith, Andritz, and Harbin Electric.

    What are the key trends driving the growth of the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market?

    Key trends driving the growth of the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market include increasing demand for renewable energy, government incentives, and technological advancements.

    What are the key challenges facing the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market?

    Key challenges facing the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market include environmental regulations, high capital costs, and competition from other renewable energy sources.

    What are the key opportunities for growth in the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market?

    Key opportunities for growth in the Global Hydraulic Turbine Market include expanding markets in developing countries, technological advancements, and increasing demand for clean energy.

    What are the key factors to consider when selecting a Hydraulic Turbine?

    Key factors to consider when selecting a Hydraulic Turbine include type of turbine, size and capacity, efficiency, cost, and maintenance requirements.

    Hydraulic Turbine Market Research Report—Forecast till 2034 Infographic
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