# Italy Online gambling Market > Italy Online Gambling Market Size, Share and Trends Analysis Report By Type (Online Bingo, Betting, Lottery, Casino, Poker) and By Device (Desktop, Mobile)-Forecast to 2035 - **Forecast Period:** 2025 - 2035 - **CAGR:** 9.83% - **2024:** $ 2,851.45 Million - **2025:** $ 3,131.75 Million - **2035:** $ 8,000 Million - **Key Players:** Flutter Entertainment (GB), Entain (GB), DraftKings (US), Bet365 (GB), William Hill (GB), Kindred Group (SE), 888 Holdings (GB), Caesars Entertainment (US) **Report ID:** MRFR/ICT/59346-HCR · **Pages:** 200 · **Author:** Apoorva Priyadarshi & Aarti Dhapte · **Last Updated:** February 06, 2026 **URL:** https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/italy-online-gambling-market-61149 --- ## Market Summary ## **Italy Online Gambling Market Overview** As per MRFR analysis, the Italy Online Gambling Market Size was estimated at 1.66 (USD Billion) in 2023. The Italy Online Gambling Market is expected to grow from 1.82(USD Billion) in 2024 to 4.04 (USD Billion) by 2035. The Italy Online Gambling Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 7.525% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035). **Key Italy Online Gambling Market Trends Highlighted** The Italy Online Gambling Market has seen significant trends in recent years, driven by increasing internet penetration and smartphone usage. There is a growing acceptance of online gambling as a mainstream activity, particularly among younger generations. The legalization and regulation of online gambling have also played a pivotal role in this shift, making it a safe and legitimate option for consumers. The Italian government has implemented strict regulations and licensing requirements to ensure consumer protection and responsible gambling, which has boosted public confidence in online platforms. Opportunities in this market are emerging as operators explore various avenues for engagement.Innovations in technology, such as live dealer games and virtual reality experiences, present a chance for companies to differentiate themselves in a competitive landscape. Additionally, with the increasing popularity of esports and online sports betting, there is potential for platforms to cater to niche markets. Italian gamblers are also showing a preference for localized content and personalized experiences, which creates an opportunity for operators to tailor their offerings to align with cultural preferences. Recent trends indicate a shift towards mobile gambling, with a significant number of players favoring apps over traditional desktop platforms. Moreover, promotions and loyalty programs are becoming essential for retaining customers as competition intensifies. As consumer behavior continues to evolve, focusing on responsible gaming practices and ensuring fair play will remain crucial. The convergence of technology and gambling continues to reshape the landscape, presenting both challenges and opportunities for stakeholders in the Italy Online Gambling Market. Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, _Market Research Future_ Database**,****and Analyst Review** **Italy Online Gambling Market Drivers** **Increasing Technological Advancements** The Italy Online Gambling Market is witnessing rapid technological advancements, significantly boosting market growth. The proliferation of high-speed internet and the increasing use of smartphones have revolutionized the way gambling is accessed and enjoyed. According to the Italian Communications Authority (AGCOM), the number of broadband connections in Italy reached approximately 24 million in 2021, demonstrating a robust increase compared to previous years.This enhancement in connectivity allows users to access online gambling platforms seamlessly, encouraging higher participation rates. Additionally, innovations in secure payment systems and digital wallet services have provided a secure transaction environment, further driving user engagement. Established organizations like Lottomatica, a leading player in the online gambling sector in Italy, are leveraging these technological advancements to streamline operations and improve user experience, thus fostering growth in the Italy Online Gambling Market. **Regulatory Support for Online Gambling** The regulatory framework surrounding the Italy Online Gambling Market has evolved to support growth and innovation in the sector. The Italian government has implemented a structured legal environment that enables various online gambling services while ensuring player safety and regulatory compliance. Recent regulatory changes by the Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (ADM), the Italian revenue agency, have streamlined licensing processes, making it more appealing for new operators to enter the market.In 2022, several new licenses were issued, reflecting a 35 percent increase compared to 2021 figures. This facilitation attracts competition and investments from both domestic and international operators, which in turn enhances market offerings and attracts more participants, thereby contributing to the growth of the Italy Online Gambling Market Industry. **Surge in Mobile Gambling** Mobile gambling is becoming increasingly popular within the Italy Online Gambling Market, driven by the high penetration of smartphones and mobile devices in the region. As per recent reports, mobile usage in Italy reached over 82 percent of the population in 2022. This surge encourages more players to engage in online gambling through mobile applications, providing convenience and accessibility. Major players like Sisal and Bet365 have optimized their platforms for mobile use, enhancing user experience and engagement.This shift towards mobile gambling is likely to continue, with projections indicating that mobile gambling could represent over 60 percent of the total online gambling market by 2030, indicating a significant opportunity for growth in the Italy Online Gambling Market Industry. **Italy Online Gambling Market Segment Insights** **Online Gambling Market Type Insights** The Italy Online Gambling Market has seen considerable attention with various types contributing to its dynamic landscape. The segment of online betting remains pivotal, showcasing the country's affinity for sports and various betting opportunities that cater to local preferences, enhancing user engagement and driving revenue. Online bingo has garnered a robust following, drawing players with its simplicity and social interaction, making it a popular choice among diverse demographics. The online lottery segment thrives on the allure of jackpot draws and ease of access, providing Italians with opportunities to participate in national and international lotteries from the comfort of their homes.Casinos also play a significant role, with the ability to offer immersive experiences through live dealer platforms and a wide range of games that attract both novice and seasoned gamblers alike. Poker, with its competitive nature and skill-based gameplay, appeals to a dedicated player base looking for strategic engagement and social interaction with peers. Each type within the Italy Online Gambling Market not only caters to specific player preferences but also represents a unique revenue stream, reinforcing the overall market's growth and vibrancy. As compliance with regulations shapes the operational landscape, the interplay between these types continues to evolve, with innovative approaches to games and user experiences providing ample opportunities for market expansion. The significance of each type emphasizes the diverse interests of Italian consumers. It reflects broader global trends in online gaming, ensuring that this market remains a focal point for growth and development. Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, _Market Research Future_ Database**,****and Analyst Review** **Online Gambling Market Device Insights** The Device segment of the Italy Online Gambling Market plays a crucial role in shaping consumer preferences and accessibility within the industry. With a significant increase in digital penetration and smartphone usage, mobile devices have witnessed remarkable growth, allowing users to engage in online gambling from anywhere at any time. As a result, mobile platforms are now a dominant force, providing convenient access and a tailored user experience. Conversely, desktop devices continue to serve as a reliable option for users who prefer a larger screen and comprehensive functionality for gaming and betting activities.This dual reliance on both mobile and desktop devices highlights the flexibility in user behavior, catering to diverse preferences in gaming experiences. The Italy Online Gambling Market revenue is directly influenced by these device trends, reflecting a shift in consumer expectations towards instant and efficient service delivery. As technology evolves, the introduction of innovative features in both segments, such as live betting and interactive graphics, further enhances user engagement. This trend is supported by Italy's strong digital infrastructure advancements, allowing for seamless online experiences, which collectively underscores the importance of the Device segment in the growing Italy Online Gambling Market. **Italy Online Gambling Market Key Players and Competitive Insights** The Italy Online Gambling Market is characterized by rapid growth and increasing consumer engagement, driven by technological advancements and regulatory developments. Traditionally a region with a strong gambling culture, Italy has seen a significant increase in online platforms offering a variety of gaming options, including sports betting, casino games, and poker. As of now, the market landscape is competitive, with numerous local and international players vying for market share. This competitive environment fosters innovation, with companies constantly enhancing their offerings to attract a diverse audience. The market is further influenced by evolving consumer preferences, demand for mobile gaming solutions, and the need for robust regulatory frameworks to ensure a safe gambling experience.Bet365 has established a strong foothold in the Italian online gambling market, bolstered by its broad portfolio of betting services and a user-friendly platform that caters to local preferences. The company’s strengths lie in its comprehensive sports betting options, live streaming capabilities, and competitive odds, which appeal to a wide array of punters. Furthermore, Bet365's commitment to enhancing customer experience through promotional offers and a user-centric approach has solidified its presence in Italy. The local adaptation of its services, including support for the Italian language and regional payment methods, demonstrates its focus on catering to the specific needs of Italian users. The company has effectively leveraged its brand recognition and technology to maintain a prominent position in this dynamic market.Betfair's innovative exchange betting platform and robust brand recognition have made it a significant participant in the Italian online gambling market. In contrast to conventional bookmakers, Betfair enables users to establish their odds and compete against one another, thereby establishing a transparent and dynamic marketplace that is particularly appealing to seasoned bettors. The platform's user base in Italy has been further fortified by its consistently high liquidity, seamless mobile integration, and extensive selection of sports markets. Betfair's reputation in a highly regulated environment is bolstered by its commitment to responsible wagering tools and adherence to Italy's ADM regulations. Betfair maintains a competitive advantage in Italy's evolving digital wagering landscape by strategically marketing and leveraging its global technology infrastructure to entice both casual and professional gamblers. **Key Companies in the Italy Online Gambling Market Include** - Bet365 - Sisal - LeoVegas - William Hill - Microgame - Ladbrokes - Betfair - Snai - Bwin - 888 Holdings - Lottomatica - Unibet **Italy Online Gambling Market Industry Developments** Recent developments in the Italy Online Gambling Market have shown a steady growth trajectory, driven by increased digital adoption among consumers Italy's ADM issued a new IT compliance checklist on April 7, 2025, that significantly altered the concession landscape for operators by prohibiting "skin" betting platforms and tightening real-time surveillance and data integrity requirements. On September 17, 2024, Flutter Entertainment finalized its €2.3 billion acquisition of Snaitech, which increased its market share in Italy to approximately 30% and solidified its position in conjunction with Betfair and Sisal. In terms of mergers and acquisitions, the market has seen significant activity; for instance, in March 2023, Codere announced its acquisition of a significant portion of a local competitor, bolstering its market presence. As part of ongoing trends, LeoVegas successfully launched its operations in Italy, expanding its portfolio in September 2023, which is expected to enhance competition among companies like Betfair and Ladbrokes. Overall, the market is adapting to new consumer preferences and regulatory landscapes, enhancing the digital gambling experience in Italy. **Italy Online Gambling Market Segmentation Insights** **Online Gambling Market Type****Outlook** - Online Bingo - Betting - Lottery - Casino - Poker **Online Gambling Market Device****Outlook** - Desktop - Mobile ## Market Drivers ### Rise of Esports Betting The online gambling market in Italy is witnessing a notable rise in esports betting, reflecting a broader trend among younger demographics. As esports gain mainstream recognition, betting on competitive gaming events has become increasingly popular. In 2025, it is estimated that esports betting could account for up to 15% of the total online gambling market revenue in Italy. This growth is driven by the engagement of younger audiences who are more inclined to bet on esports than traditional sports. Consequently, operators are expanding their offerings to include a variety of esports events, thereby tapping into this lucrative segment of the market. ### Innovative Payment Solutions The online gambling market in Italy is being propelled by the introduction of innovative payment solutions that enhance user convenience and security. The adoption of digital wallets and cryptocurrencies is on the rise, with approximately 30% of online gamblers in Italy opting for these methods in 2025. These payment options not only facilitate faster transactions but also cater to the preferences of tech-savvy consumers who prioritize privacy and security. As operators integrate these solutions into their platforms, they are likely to attract a broader audience, thereby driving growth in the online gambling market. ### Evolving Consumer Preferences The online gambling market in Italy is experiencing a shift in consumer preferences, with players increasingly gravitating towards more interactive and engaging gaming experiences. This trend is evidenced by the rising popularity of live dealer games, which accounted for approximately 25% of total online gambling revenue in 2023. As consumers seek immersive experiences, operators are compelled to innovate and diversify their offerings. The demand for personalized gaming experiences is also on the rise, prompting platforms to utilize data analytics to tailor their services. This evolution in consumer behavior is likely to drive growth in the online gambling market, as operators adapt to meet the changing expectations of their clientele. ### Increased Internet Penetration Italy's online gambling market is significantly influenced by the increasing penetration of the internet across the country. As of 2025, approximately 90% of the Italian population has access to the internet, facilitating greater participation in online gambling activities. This widespread connectivity enables operators to reach a broader audience, thereby expanding their customer base. Furthermore, the proliferation of high-speed internet services enhances the overall gaming experience, allowing for seamless gameplay and real-time interactions. The combination of improved access and enhanced user experience is expected to contribute positively to the growth trajectory of the online gambling market in Italy. ### Regulatory Framework Enhancements The online gambling market in Italy is shaped by ongoing enhancements to the regulatory framework governing the industry. Recent reforms aim to create a more transparent and secure environment for players, which is crucial for fostering trust and encouraging participation. The Italian government has implemented measures to ensure responsible gambling practices, including mandatory self-exclusion options and limits on advertising. These regulatory advancements not only protect consumers but also promote a healthier market environment. As a result, the online gambling market is likely to see increased participation, as players feel more secure in engaging with licensed operators. ## Future Outlook The [Online Gambling Market](https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/online-gambling-market-8641) in Italy is projected to grow at a 9.83% CAGR from 2025 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, regulatory changes, and increasing consumer engagement. **New opportunities:** - Integration of AI-driven personalized gaming experiences - Expansion of mobile payment solutions for seamless transactions - Development of virtual reality gaming platforms to enhance user engagement By 2035, the online gambling market is expected to achieve substantial growth and innovation. ## Segment Insights ### By Type: Casino Games (Largest) vs. Sports Betting (Fastest-Growing) In the Italy online gambling market, Casino Games hold the largest share, dominating the competitive landscape. This segment has consistently attracted players with its variety of offerings, including slots, table games, and live dealer options, appealing to a wide range of preferences among consumers. Conversely, Sports Betting is emerging as the fastest-growing segment, driven by the increasing popularity of sports events and the ease of placing wagers online. The integration of advanced technology and mobile platforms has further catalyzed this growth, attracting a younger demographic eager for engagement and excitement in their betting experiences. Casino Games (Dominant) vs. Esports Betting (Emerging) Casino Games remain the dominant segment in the Italy online gambling market due to their wide variety and deep-rooted popularity among players. Offering everything from traditional table games to innovative slot machines, this segment appeals to both seasoned gamblers and newcomers alike. In contrast, Esports Betting is rapidly becoming an emerging segment, fueled by the growing interest in competitive gaming. With numerous tournaments and a vibrant community, it attracts younger audiences, creating new opportunities for operators. As technology evolves, the growing market for Esports Betting signifies a shift in consumer preferences and a potential stronghold in the future of online gambling. ### By Device: Mobile (Largest) vs. Desktop (Fastest-Growing) In the Italy online gambling market, the device segment is characterized by a noteworthy distribution of usage among Mobile, Desktop, and Tablet devices. Mobile leads the market as the largest segment, capturing the attention of users with its convenience and accessibility. Desktop, despite being traditionally popular, has seen a decline in utilization as preferences shift towards more portable solutions. Tablets also maintain a niche position, appealing to users seeking a balance between mobile convenience and desktop functionality. Growth trends indicate that Mobile usage is propelled by advancements in smartphone technology and increased access to stable internet connections. Conversely, Desktop remains relevant due to its robustness for more immersive gaming experiences. The Tablet segment, while emerging, is closely monitored for its potential to gain ground, particularly among users who appreciate larger screens without sacrificing portability. Mobile (Dominant) vs. Desktop (Emerging) The Mobile segment is dominant in the Italy online gambling market, driven by the increasing reliance on smartphones for entertainment and gambling activities. This segment appeals particularly to younger demographics who prioritize convenience and quick access to gaming platforms. The seamless integration of mobile payment solutions further enhances the user experience, making it an attractive option for gamblers. In contrast, the Desktop segment is emerging with a resurgence in user interest, primarily among serious gamers who value the enhanced graphics and immersive experience that comes with larger screens and superior processing power. As the market evolves, both segments are expected to coexist, catering to different user preferences. ### By Payment Method: E-Wallets (Largest) vs. Cryptocurrency (Fastest-Growing) In the Italy online gambling market, the payment method segment is predominantly driven by E-Wallets, which hold a significant share due to their convenience and speed of transactions. Credit/Debit Cards and Bank Transfers also play crucial roles, but E-Wallets have overtaken them in preference, particularly among younger gamblers who value instant access to their funds. Meanwhile, Cryptocurrency is making waves as a viable alternative, appealing to tech-savvy users seeking anonymity and lower fees, but it still represents a smaller share compared to traditional methods. Recent trends indicate a shift towards digital solutions in the Italy online gambling market, with E-Wallets continuing to dominate as players increasingly opt for faster and more secure transactions. The emergence of Cryptocurrency as the fastest-growing segment highlights a changing landscape, driven by advancements in blockchain technology and rising interest in decentralized finance. As online platforms incorporate these methods, competition is expected to intensify, pushing other payment methods to innovate and enhance their offerings to capture market share. E-Wallets: Dominant vs. Cryptocurrency: Emerging E-Wallets have established themselves as the dominant payment method in the Italy online gambling market, recognized for their ease of use and instant transaction capabilities. Platforms like PayPal and Skrill are widely accepted and provide security features that protect user data, attracting a broad customer base. Conversely, Cryptocurrency, while currently an emerging option, is gaining traction due to its benefits such as privacy and low transaction costs. With the rapid adoption of Bitcoin and other digital currencies, it appeals to a niche market of players who prioritize anonymity and unconventional payment options. The juxtaposition of these two segments illustrates a crucial dynamic within the market, where traditional methods face disruption from innovative technologies. ### By User Type: Casual Players (Largest) vs. High Rollers (Fastest-Growing) In the Italy online gambling market, user type segmentation reveals that Casual Players hold the largest market share, driven by their preference for low-risk engagement and occasional betting activities. This demographic is characterized by a sizable portion of the overall user base, contributing significantly to total gaming revenues through small bets and frequent participation in promotions. On the other hand, High Rollers are emerging as the fastest-growing segment, as this group tends to place larger bets and offers the potential for substantial revenues. Factors such as personalized services, VIP experiences, and tailored incentives are intensifying the appeal of this user type, leading to an upward trend in their contribution to the market. Casual Players (Dominant) vs. High Rollers (Emerging) Casual Players are the backbone of the Italy online gambling market, representing a dominant segment characterized by infrequent but recurring engagement. Their low-stakes approach allows them to enjoy various gambling options without significant financial risk, often participating in lotteries and casual betting games. Conversely, High Rollers attract significant attention due to their propensity to gamble larger amounts, seeking premium experiences that include personalized account managers and exclusive promotions. This segment is rapidly expanding as online platforms increasingly offer tailored experiences to attract and retain High Rollers, capitalizing on their potential for higher revenues and enhanced loyalty. ## Competitive Benchmarking The online gambling market in Italy is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by technological advancements and evolving consumer preferences. Major players such as Flutter Entertainment (GB), Entain (GB), and Bet365 (GB) are at the forefront, each employing distinct strategies to enhance their market presence. Flutter Entertainment (GB) focuses on innovation through its diverse portfolio of brands, including PokerStars and Betfair, which allows it to cater to various segments of the market. Meanwhile, Entain (GB) emphasizes digital transformation and responsible gambling initiatives, positioning itself as a leader in sustainable practices. Bet365 (GB), known for its robust online platform, continues to invest in user experience enhancements, thereby solidifying its competitive edge.The business tactics employed by these companies reflect a moderately fragmented market structure, where localized strategies and supply chain optimization play crucial roles. The collective influence of these key players shapes the competitive environment, as they strive to capture market share through tailored offerings and strategic partnerships. This fragmentation allows for a variety of consumer choices, fostering innovation and competition among operators. In October Flutter Entertainment (GB) announced a strategic partnership with a leading fintech company to enhance its payment processing capabilities. This move is significant as it aims to streamline transactions for users, thereby improving customer satisfaction and retention. Such partnerships are indicative of a broader trend towards integrating technology to enhance operational efficiency and user experience. In September Entain (GB) launched a new responsible gambling initiative aimed at promoting safer betting practices among its users. This initiative not only reinforces the company's commitment to sustainability but also positions it favorably in a market increasingly focused on ethical considerations. By prioritizing responsible gambling, Entain (GB) seeks to differentiate itself from competitors and build long-term customer loyalty. In August Bet365 (GB) expanded its operations into the emerging markets of Eastern Europe, capitalizing on the growing demand for online gambling services in these regions. This strategic expansion is crucial as it allows Bet365 (GB) to tap into new customer bases and diversify its revenue streams, thereby enhancing its competitive positioning in the market. As of November current trends in the online gambling market include a pronounced shift towards digitalization, with companies increasingly leveraging AI and data analytics to personalize user experiences. Strategic alliances are becoming more prevalent, as operators recognize the value of collaboration in navigating regulatory complexities and enhancing service offerings. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is likely to evolve, with a greater emphasis on innovation and technology rather than solely on price. This shift underscores the importance of supply chain reliability and the integration of advanced technologies in maintaining a competitive edge. ## Recent News & Developments Recent developments in the Italy Online Gambling Market have shown a steady growth trajectory, driven by increased digital adoption among consumers Italy's ADM issued a new IT compliance checklist on April 7, 2025, that significantly altered the concession landscape for operators by prohibiting "skin" betting platforms and tightening real-time surveillance and data integrity requirements. On September 17, 2024, Flutter Entertainment finalized its €2.3 billion acquisition of Snaitech, which increased its market share in Italy to approximately 30% and solidified its position in conjunction with Betfair and Sisal. In terms of mergers and acquisitions, the market has seen significant activity; for instance, in March 2023, Codere announced its acquisition of a significant portion of a local competitor, bolstering its market presence. As part of ongoing trends, LeoVegas successfully launched its operations in Italy, expanding its portfolio in September 2023, which is expected to enhance competition among companies like Betfair and Ladbrokes. Overall, the market is adapting to new consumer preferences and regulatory landscapes, enhancing the digital gambling experience in Italy. ## Report Scope | MARKET SIZE 2024 | 2851.45(USD Million) | | --- | --- | | MARKET SIZE 2025 | 3131.75(USD Million) | | MARKET SIZE 2035 | 8000.0(USD Million) | | COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) | 9.83% (2025 - 2035) | | REPORT COVERAGE | Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends | | BASE YEAR | 2024 | | Market Forecast Period | 2025 - 2035 | | Historical Data | 2019 - 2024 | | Market Forecast Units | USD Million | | Key Companies Profiled | Flutter Entertainment (GB), Entain (GB), DraftKings (US), Bet365 (GB), William Hill (GB), Kindred Group (SE), 888 Holdings (GB), Caesars Entertainment (US) | | Segments Covered | Type, Device, Payment Method, User Type | | Key Market Opportunities | Integration of blockchain technology enhances transparency and security in the online gambling market. | | Key Market Dynamics | Regulatory changes and technological advancements reshape competitive dynamics in the online gambling market. | | Countries Covered | Italy | ## Frequently Asked Questions **Q: What is the current valuation of the Italy online gambling market?** A: The market valuation was $2851.45 Million in 2024. **Q: What is the projected market size for the Italy online gambling market by 2035?** A: The market is expected to reach $8000.0 Million by 2035. **Q: What is the expected CAGR for the Italy online gambling market during 2025 - 2035?** A: The expected CAGR is 9.83% during the forecast period. **Q: Which segments are leading in the Italy online gambling market?** A: Sports Betting and Casino Games are leading segments, with valuations of $3500.0 Million and $2200.0 Million, respectively. **Q: How does mobile gambling compare to desktop gambling in terms of market size?** A: Mobile gambling is projected to grow to $4000.0 Million, while desktop gambling is expected to reach $2500.0 Million. **Q: What payment methods are most popular among users in the Italy online gambling market?** A: Credit/Debit Cards lead with $3200.0 Million, followed by E-Wallets at $2400.0 Million. **Q: What types of users are present in the Italy online gambling market?** A: The market includes Casual Players, Professional Players, and High Rollers, with Casual Players valued at $3200.0 Million. **Q: Who are the key players in the Italy online gambling market?** A: Key players include Flutter Entertainment, Entain, DraftKings, and Bet365. **Q: What is the projected growth for Esports Betting in the Italy online gambling market?** A: Esports Betting is expected to grow to $500.0 Million by 2035. **Q: How does the market size for Poker compare to that of Bingo?** A: Poker is projected to reach $1000.0 Million, while Bingo is expected to grow to $800.0 Million. --- *This Markdown endpoint is provided for AI systems and LLM crawlers. For the full interactive report visit https://www.marketresearchfuture.com/reports/italy-online-gambling-market-61149*