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    Electric Public Transport Market

    ID: MRFR/AM/36697-HCR
    100 Pages
    Sejal Akre
    October 2025

    Electric Public Transport Market Research Report: By Vehicle Type (Electric Buses, Electric Trains, Electric Trams, Electric Ferries), By Power Source (Battery Electric, Hybrid Electric, Fuel Cell Electric, Trolleybus), By Application (Public Transport, School Transport, Shuttle Services), By End User (Government, Private Operator, Transport Authorities) and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa) - Forecast to 2035

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    Electric Public Transport Market Infographic

    Electric Public Transport Market Summary

    As per MRFR analysis, the Electric Public Transport Market Size was estimated at 53.54 USD Billion in 2024. The Electric Public Transport industry is projected to grow from 58.59 USD Billion in 2025 to 144.17 USD Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.42 during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The Electric Public Transport Market is experiencing robust growth driven by technological advancements and increasing sustainability demands.

    • North America remains the largest market for electric public transport, particularly in the electric bus segment.
    • Asia-Pacific is recognized as the fastest-growing region, with electric trains gaining traction due to urbanization.
    • The electric bus segment continues to dominate the market, while hybrid electric vehicles are emerging as the fastest-growing segment.
    • Key market drivers include government policies and funding aimed at promoting electric vehicles and addressing environmental concerns.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 53.54 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 144.17 (USD Billion)
    CAGR (2025 - 2035) 9.42%

    Major Players

    BYD (CN), Proterra (US), New Flyer (CA), Volvo (SE), Mercedes-Benz (DE), Gillig (US), Yutong (CN), NFI Group (CA), Solaris (PL)

    Electric Public Transport Market Trends

    The Electric Public Transport Market is currently experiencing a transformative phase, driven by a confluence of technological advancements, environmental considerations, and shifting consumer preferences. As urban areas grapple with congestion and pollution, electric public transport solutions emerge as viable alternatives, offering cleaner and more efficient modes of travel. The integration of electric buses, trams, and trains into existing transport networks appears to be gaining momentum, as municipalities recognize the potential benefits of reduced emissions and lower operational costs. Furthermore, the increasing availability of charging infrastructure and advancements in battery technology seem to bolster the feasibility of electric vehicles in public transport systems. In addition to environmental benefits, the Electric Public Transport Market is influenced by government policies and incentives aimed at promoting sustainable transportation. Various regions are implementing regulations that favor electric vehicles, which may further accelerate adoption rates. Public awareness regarding climate change and the need for sustainable practices is also on the rise, potentially leading to greater acceptance of electric public transport options. As the market evolves, it is likely that innovations in technology and infrastructure will continue to shape the landscape, creating opportunities for growth and development in the sector.

    Technological Advancements in Battery Systems

    Recent innovations in battery technology are enhancing the performance and efficiency of electric public transport vehicles. These advancements may lead to longer ranges, reduced charging times, and improved overall reliability, making electric options more appealing to transit authorities.

    Government Incentives and Regulations

    Various governments are introducing policies and incentives to promote the adoption of electric public transport. These measures could include subsidies for electric vehicle purchases, tax breaks for manufacturers, and stricter emissions regulations, all of which may drive market growth.

    Growing Public Awareness and Demand for Sustainability

    As public consciousness regarding environmental issues increases, there is a noticeable shift in consumer preferences towards sustainable transport solutions. This growing demand for eco-friendly options may encourage transit agencies to invest in electric public transport systems.

    The transition towards electric public transport systems is poised to reshape urban mobility, enhancing sustainability and reducing greenhouse gas emissions, as cities increasingly prioritize eco-friendly solutions.

    U.S. Department of Transportation

    Electric Public Transport Market Drivers

    Government Policies and Funding

    Government policies play a crucial role in shaping the Electric Public Transport Market. Many countries are implementing stringent emissions regulations, which compel public transport operators to transition to electric vehicles. Additionally, substantial funding initiatives are being introduced to support the development of electric public transport systems. For example, various governments have allocated billions in subsidies and grants to facilitate the purchase of electric buses. This financial backing not only lowers the initial investment barrier but also promotes research and development in electric transport technologies. Consequently, the Electric Public Transport Market is likely to witness accelerated growth as public transport authorities align with these policies.

    Integration of Smart Technologies

    The integration of smart technologies is transforming the Electric Public Transport Market. Innovations such as real-time tracking, mobile ticketing, and data analytics are enhancing the efficiency and user experience of electric public transport systems. These technologies not only streamline operations but also provide valuable insights into passenger behavior and demand patterns. As cities adopt smart city initiatives, the incorporation of electric public transport becomes increasingly attractive. The potential for improved service delivery and operational efficiency may encourage more investments in electric fleets, thereby fostering growth in the Electric Public Transport Market.

    Urbanization and Population Growth

    Urbanization and population growth are driving factors in the Electric Public Transport Market. As cities expand and populations increase, the demand for efficient and sustainable public transport solutions becomes more pressing. Electric public transport systems are seen as a viable alternative to reduce congestion and pollution in urban areas. According to recent studies, urban areas are expected to account for over 70 percent of the global population by 2050, necessitating a shift towards electric solutions. This trend suggests that municipalities will increasingly adopt electric buses and trams to meet the rising demand for public transport, thereby propelling the Electric Public Transport Market forward.

    Environmental Concerns and Climate Change

    The growing awareness of environmental issues and climate change is significantly influencing the Electric Public Transport Market. As public consciousness shifts towards sustainability, there is an increasing demand for cleaner transport options. Electric public transport systems are recognized for their potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve air quality in urban settings. Research indicates that electric buses can reduce emissions by up to 80 percent compared to their diesel counterparts. This environmental imperative is prompting cities to invest in electric fleets, thereby enhancing the appeal of the Electric Public Transport Market as a sustainable solution for future transport needs.

    Technological Advancements in Electric Vehicles

    The Electric Public Transport Market is experiencing a surge in technological advancements, particularly in electric vehicle (EV) design and battery efficiency. Innovations such as solid-state batteries and enhanced charging infrastructure are likely to improve the performance and range of electric buses and trams. For instance, the introduction of fast-charging stations is expected to reduce downtime, making electric public transport more viable. As battery costs continue to decline, the total cost of ownership for electric public transport systems is projected to become more competitive with traditional diesel options. This shift may encourage more municipalities to invest in electric fleets, thereby expanding the Electric Public Transport Market.

    Market Segment Insights

    By Vehicle Type: Electric Buses (Largest) vs. Electric Trains (Fastest-Growing)

    In the Electric Public Transport Market, the distribution of market share across different vehicle types highlights Electric Buses as the largest segment, dominating the market due to their operational efficiency and increasing adoption in urban areas. Electric Trains follow as a significant player, showing a strong presence in rail transit systems, while Electric Trams and Electric Ferries hold smaller but vital shares, catering specifically to urban transport needs and waterway transportation, respectively. Current trends indicate that Electric Trains are emerging as the fastest-growing segment, driven by the global push for sustainable transit solutions. Government initiatives and infrastructure investments are propelling electric rail systems forward. Concurrently, Electric Buses continue to expand their market presence, thanks to advancements in battery technology and rising environmental concerns among city planners, which foster a transition from diesel to electric systems.

    Electric Buses (Dominant) vs. Electric Trains (Emerging)

    Electric Buses dominate the Electric Public Transport Market, primarily due to their critical role in reducing urban emissions and providing flexible public transport solutions. Their prevalent use is driven by rising awareness of climate change and the push for sustainable city development. On the other hand, Electric Trains represent an emerging segment, gaining traction through modernization of rail networks and increasing investments in electrification projects. Both segments complement each other in public transit, with buses offering more route flexibility and trains providing an efficient mass transit option for longer distances. The synergy between these segments is vital for creating an integrated public transport ecosystem that meets the growing demand for eco-friendly transit solutions.

    By Power Source: Battery Electric (Largest) vs. Hybrid Electric (Fastest-Growing)

    The Electric Public Transport Market is currently dominated by the Battery Electric segment, which holds a significant market share due to its widespread adoption and advancements in battery technologies. Moreover, Hybrid Electric vehicles have surged in popularity as cities look for transitional solutions to reduce emissions, making it one of the fastest-growing segments. As urban public transport operators embrace sustainability, these two segments have become pivotal in reshaping transit systems worldwide. Growth trends in the Electric Public Transport Market are heavily influenced by government regulations promoting cleaner transportation options. Manufacturers are investing in research and development to improve battery efficiency and reduce costs, ensuring that battery electric options remain competitive. In contrast, hybrid electric vehicles are gaining traction as they provide a promising bridge toward fully electric systems, with many jurisdictions recognizing their potential in achieving emission targets while maintaining operational efficiency.

    Battery Electric (Dominant) vs. Fuel Cell Electric (Emerging)

    Battery Electric vehicles are currently the dominant force in the Electric Public Transport Market, known for their zero-emission operation and extensive infrastructure support, including charging stations that facilitate their widespread use. They offer quick refueling and are increasingly seen as integral to sustainable urban transport solutions. On the other hand, Fuel Cell Electric vehicles represent an emerging technology that uses hydrogen as a fuel source, producing only water as a byproduct. Although still in the early stages compared to battery electric technology, fuel cells are gaining interest due to their potential for longer ranges and faster refueling times, making them suitable for longer public transport routes.

    By Application: Public Transport (Largest) vs. Shuttle Services (Fastest-Growing)

    In the Electric Public Transport Market, Public Transport dominates the landscape, accounting for the largest share. As cities worldwide invest in electrified public transport systems, this segment is benefiting immensely from government initiatives and increasing environmental awareness. On the other hand, Shuttle Services, while smaller in share, are gathering momentum as urbanization rises and the demand for efficient last-mile connectivity grows.

    Public Transport: Dominant vs. Shuttle Services: Emerging

    Public Transport stands as the dominant force in the Electric Public Transport Market, driven by substantial government investments and urban planning that prioritize sustainable commuting options. Electric buses and trams in this segment cater to large populations, emphasizing efficiency and reliability. On the contrary, Shuttle Services are emerging as a fast growth segment, capitalizing on the need for flexible transport solutions between key locations such as airports, offices, and events. These services are adopting electric vehicles, making them a preferred choice for environmentally-conscious riders, and are witnessing increased demand as urban areas expand and commuters seek more personalized and efficient transit options.

    By End User: Government (Largest) vs. Private Operator (Fastest-Growing)

    In the Electric Public Transport Market, the distribution of market share among end users reveals the dominance of the Government segment, which accounts for a significant portion of the overall share. Government entities, driven by environmental policies and public transportation initiatives, are leading the adoption of electric public transport solutions. Private Operators, while smaller in market share, are rapidly gaining ground due to increasing investment in green technologies and the growing demand for sustainable transportation options.

    End Users: Government (Dominant) vs. Private Operator (Emerging)

    The Government segment in the electric public transport market is characterized by substantial investments in infrastructure and incentives for electric vehicle adoption. As urban areas focus on reducing emissions and enhancing public transport efficiency, government authorities are investing in electric buses and light rail systems. On the other hand, Private Operators are emerging as significant players, leveraging technological advancements and increasing consumer preferences for sustainable travel options. These operators are not only expanding their fleets of electric vehicles but are also exploring partnerships with technology firms to enhance their service offerings and improve operational efficiency.

    Get more detailed insights about Electric Public Transport Market

    Regional Insights

    North America : Leading Innovation and Adoption

    North America is witnessing a significant surge in the electric public transport market, driven by stringent environmental regulations and increasing urbanization. The United States holds the largest market share at approximately 65%, followed by Canada at around 20%. The push for sustainable transport solutions and government incentives are key growth drivers, fostering a favorable environment for electric vehicle adoption. The competitive landscape is dominated by key players such as Proterra, New Flyer, and Gillig, which are leading the charge in electric bus manufacturing. The U.S. government has implemented various funding programs to support the transition to electric fleets, enhancing the market's growth potential. Additionally, cities like Los Angeles and Toronto are investing heavily in electric public transport infrastructure, further solidifying North America's position in this sector.

    Europe : Sustainable Mobility Initiatives

    Europe is at the forefront of the electric public transport market, driven by ambitious sustainability goals and regulatory frameworks. The European Union aims for a 55% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2030, significantly boosting demand for electric public transport solutions. Germany and France are the largest markets, holding approximately 30% and 25% market shares, respectively, as cities transition to greener transport options. Leading countries like Germany, France, and the Netherlands are home to major players such as Volvo and Solaris, which are innovating in electric bus technology. The competitive landscape is characterized by strong government support and funding initiatives aimed at enhancing electric vehicle infrastructure. The European Commission's commitment to sustainable transport is evident in its funding programs, which are crucial for the market's growth.

    Asia-Pacific : Rapid Urbanization and Growth

    The Asia-Pacific region is experiencing rapid growth in the electric public transport market, fueled by urbanization and government initiatives promoting clean energy. China is the largest market, accounting for approximately 70% of the region's share, with significant investments in electric bus fleets. Following China, Japan holds about 15% of the market, driven by technological advancements and a focus on sustainable transport solutions. Key players like BYD and Yutong are leading the charge in electric bus manufacturing, supported by favorable government policies and incentives. The competitive landscape is evolving, with countries like India also emerging as significant players in the electric public transport sector. The region's commitment to reducing emissions and enhancing public transport infrastructure is driving innovation and investment in electric vehicles.

    Middle East and Africa : Emerging Market Potential

    The Middle East and Africa region is gradually recognizing the potential of electric public transport, driven by urbanization and the need for sustainable solutions. Countries like South Africa and the UAE are leading the charge, with South Africa holding approximately 25% of the market share. The region is witnessing increased investments in electric vehicle infrastructure, supported by government initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions. The competitive landscape is still developing, with key players like NFI Group and local manufacturers beginning to enter the market. The presence of international companies is also growing, as they seek to capitalize on the emerging demand for electric public transport solutions. The region's focus on sustainable development is expected to drive further growth in the electric public transport market.

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The Electric Public Transport Market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by the increasing demand for sustainable transportation solutions and the global push towards reducing carbon emissions. Key players such as BYD (CN), Proterra (US), and Volvo (SE) are at the forefront of this transformation, each adopting distinct strategies to enhance their market positioning. BYD (CN) focuses on innovation in battery technology and electric vehicle design, while Proterra (US) emphasizes partnerships with local governments to expand its electric bus fleet. Volvo (SE), on the other hand, is investing heavily in digital transformation and autonomous driving technologies, indicating a shift towards integrating advanced technologies into public transport systems. Collectively, these strategies not only enhance their competitive edge but also contribute to a more sustainable public transport ecosystem.

    In terms of business tactics, companies are increasingly localizing manufacturing to reduce costs and improve supply chain efficiency. This approach appears to be particularly effective in regions with stringent environmental regulations, as it allows companies to respond swiftly to local market demands. The competitive structure of the Electric Public Transport Market is moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share. However, the influence of major companies like BYD (CN) and Volvo (SE) is substantial, as they set benchmarks for innovation and operational excellence that smaller firms often strive to emulate.

    In August 2025, Proterra (US) announced a strategic partnership with a major metropolitan transit authority to deploy a fleet of electric buses, which is expected to significantly reduce the city’s carbon footprint. This move not only enhances Proterra's market presence but also aligns with the growing trend of cities prioritizing sustainable transport solutions. The partnership underscores the importance of collaboration between manufacturers and public entities in driving the adoption of electric vehicles in urban settings.

    In September 2025, BYD (CN) unveiled its latest electric bus model, which features advanced battery technology that extends range and reduces charging time. This innovation is crucial as it addresses one of the primary concerns of public transport operators regarding the operational efficiency of electric buses. By continuously enhancing its product offerings, BYD (CN) reinforces its leadership position in the market and responds to the evolving needs of transit authorities.

    In October 2025, Volvo (SE) launched a new initiative aimed at integrating AI into its electric bus systems, enhancing route optimization and energy management. This strategic move reflects the growing trend of digitalization within the public transport sector, as companies seek to leverage technology to improve service delivery and operational efficiency. Volvo's commitment to AI integration positions it favorably in a market increasingly driven by technological advancements.

    As of October 2025, the Electric Public Transport Market is witnessing a shift towards digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of artificial intelligence. Strategic alliances are becoming increasingly vital, as they enable companies to pool resources and expertise to accelerate innovation. The competitive differentiation is likely to evolve from traditional price-based competition to a focus on technological innovation, reliability in supply chains, and the ability to meet stringent environmental standards. This transition suggests that companies that prioritize innovation and sustainability will be better positioned to thrive in the future.

    Key Companies in the Electric Public Transport Market market include

    Industry Developments

    • Q2 2024: U.S. Zero-Emission Bus Adoption Sees Continued Growth Despite Industry Headwinds Full-size zero-emission bus (ZEB) adoptions in the U.S. grew to 7,028 as of July 2024, a 14% increase from 2023, with battery-electric buses remaining dominant and fuel cell electric buses growing 55% year-over-year.
    • Q1 2025: European e-bus market up 41% in H1 2025: MAN and BYD lead, Solaris grows Battery-electric bus registrations in Europe reached 5,315 units in the first half of 2025, marking a 41% increase over the same period in 2024, with strong gains for manufacturers like MAN and BYD.
    • Q1 2025: Fuel cell bus market in Europe surges 426% in H1 2025 The European market for fuel cell buses registered 279 units in the first half of 2025, a 426% increase compared to the same period in 2024, indicating rapid adoption of hydrogen-powered public transport.
    • Q2 2024: Yutong electric bus registrations nearly double in 2024 Yutong saw a 99.8% increase in electric bus registrations in 2024, reaching 1,092 units, up from 483 in 2023, highlighting significant growth in the company's electric public transport segment.

     

    Future Outlook

    Electric Public Transport Market Future Outlook

    The Electric Public Transport Market is projected to grow at a 9.42% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, regulatory support, and increasing urbanization.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Development of integrated charging infrastructure for electric fleets.
    • Partnerships with tech firms for smart transit solutions.
    • Expansion into emerging markets with tailored electric transport solutions.

    By 2035, the market is poised for robust growth, reflecting a transformative shift in public transport.

    Market Segmentation

    Electric Public Transport Market End User Outlook

    • Government
    • Private Operator
    • Transport Authorities

    Electric Public Transport Market Application Outlook

    • Public Transport
    • School Transport
    • Shuttle Services

    Electric Public Transport Market Power Source Outlook

    • Battery Electric
    • Hybrid Electric
    • Fuel Cell Electric
    • Trolleybus

    Electric Public Transport Market Vehicle Type Outlook

    • Electric Buses
    • Electric Trains
    • Electric Trams
    • Electric Ferries

    Report Scope

    MARKET SIZE 202453.54(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 202558.59(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 2035144.17(USD Billion)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)9.42% (2024 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR2024
    Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
    Historical Data2019 - 2024
    Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
    Key Companies ProfiledMarket analysis in progress
    Segments CoveredMarket segmentation analysis in progress
    Key Market OpportunitiesIntegration of advanced battery technologies enhances efficiency in the Electric Public Transport Market.
    Key Market DynamicsRising demand for electric buses driven by regulatory support and technological advancements in battery efficiency and infrastructure.
    Countries CoveredNorth America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

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    FAQs

    What is the current valuation of the Electric Public Transport Market?

    The market valuation reached 53.54 USD Billion in 2024.

    What is the projected market size for the Electric Public Transport Market by 2035?

    The market is expected to grow to 144.17 USD Billion by 2035.

    What is the expected CAGR for the Electric Public Transport Market during the forecast period 2025 - 2035?

    The market is anticipated to experience a CAGR of 9.42% from 2025 to 2035.

    Which vehicle types are leading in the Electric Public Transport Market?

    Electric buses, electric trains, electric trams, and electric ferries are key vehicle types, with electric buses valued at 53.0 USD Billion by 2035.

    What are the primary power sources for electric public transport vehicles?

    Battery electric, hybrid electric, fuel cell electric, and trolleybuses are the main power sources, with battery electric projected to reach 60.0 USD Billion by 2035.

    What applications are driving growth in the Electric Public Transport Market?

    Public transport, school transport, and shuttle services are significant applications, with public transport expected to grow to 80.0 USD Billion by 2035.

    Who are the key players in the Electric Public Transport Market?

    Prominent players include BYD, Proterra, New Flyer, Volvo, and Mercedes-Benz, among others.

    What is the expected growth for electric buses specifically?

    Electric buses are projected to grow from 20.0 USD Billion in 2024 to 53.0 USD Billion by 2035.

    How do government and private operators contribute to the market?

    Government and private operators are crucial end users, with government spending expected to reach 53.0 USD Billion by 2035.

    What trends are influencing the Electric Public Transport Market?

    Trends include increasing investments in electric vehicles and a shift towards sustainable transport solutions, indicating a robust future for the market.

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