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    Mortgage Lending Market

    ID: MRFR/ICT/20231-HCR
    128 Pages
    Shubham Munde
    September 2025

    Mortgage Lending Market Research Report: By Loan Type (Fixed-Rate Mortgage, Adjustable-Rate Mortgage, Interest-Only Mortgage, FHA Loans, VA Loans), By Lending Institution (Banks, Credit Unions, Mortgage Companies, Online Lenders), By Borrower Type (First-Time Homebuyers, Move-Up Buyers, Investors, Refinancers), By Property Type (Residential, Commercial, Industrial, Land), and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa) - Forecast to 2035.

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    Mortgage Lending Market Summary

    As per Market Research Future Analysis, the Mortgage Lending Market was valued at 1,495.68 USD Billion in 2023 and is projected to grow to 2,500 USD Billion by 2035, with a CAGR of 4.38% from 2025 to 2035. The market is driven by increasing housing demand, low interest rates, and supportive government policies.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market is witnessing transformative trends influenced by economic conditions and consumer preferences.

    • Market Size in 2024: 1,561.19 USD Billion; Expected to reach 2,500 USD Billion by 2035.
    • Fixed-Rate Mortgages to grow from 600.0 USD Billion in 2024 to 950.0 USD Billion by 2035.
    • North America to dominate with a market value of 650.0 USD Billion in 2024, expanding to 1,040.0 USD Billion by 2035.
    • Government incentives have increased homeownership rates among young adults by 5% over the past two years.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2023 Market Size USD 1,495.68 Billion
    2024 Market Size USD 1,561.19 Billion
    2035 Market Size USD 2,500 Billion
    CAGR (2025-2035) 4.38%

    Major Players

    Key players include Quicken Loans, JPMorgan Chase, Regions Financial Corporation, HSBC, American Express, Truist Financial, SunTrust Banks, Citigroup, Capital One, Fifth Third Bank, Wells Fargo, U.S. Bank, PNC Financial Services, Goldman Sachs, and Bank of America.

    Mortgage Lending Market Trends

    Numerous important market factors have caused notable changes in the global mortgage lending business. First and foremost, low interest rates have made borrowing more accessible, which has boosted loan activity and allowed more people to enter the home market.

    Additionally, the procedure is now more efficient and accessible because to the emergence of online mortgage platforms, which appeal to a tech-savvy populace. Furthermore, lenders have been forced to provide creative solutions catered to different income levels in response to the growing demand for affordable housing choices, which has improved market accessibility.

    There are several opportunities in the global mortgage lending market. Lenders have the opportunity to reach new populations as a result of the expanding trend of remote work, which has raised interest in housing in suburban and rural locations.

    Moreover, banks and lending organizations can reach underprivileged populations with the aid of financial literacy programs designed to increase knowledge of mortgage products. The need for individualized financial services and guidance is expected to increase as more people want to buy houses. Recent trends show that the mortgage industry is placing more emphasis on sustainability.

    In order to meet global environmental goals, lenders are creating mortgage packages that are connected to energy-efficient homes as they become more aware of the significance of green finance. In order to ensure a more equal market, lenders are also adjusting to legal reforms that support fair lending practices.

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market appears to be experiencing a shift towards more flexible lending practices, potentially driven by evolving consumer preferences and regulatory changes.

    U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development

    Mortgage Lending Market Drivers

    Demographic Shifts

    Demographic shifts are a driving force in the Global Mortgage Lending Market Industry. As millennials and Generation Z enter the housing market, their preferences and financial behaviors shape lending practices. This younger population tends to prioritize sustainability and technology, influencing lenders to adapt their offerings. Additionally, urbanization trends lead to increased demand for housing in metropolitan areas, further driving mortgage lending. The market's growth trajectory appears promising, with expectations of reaching 2500 USD Billion by 2035, as these demographic changes continue to unfold.

    Rising Homeownership Rates

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market Industry experiences a notable increase in homeownership rates, which is driven by favorable economic conditions and government incentives. In many regions, homeownership is viewed as a key component of wealth accumulation. As more individuals aspire to own homes, the demand for mortgage lending rises. For instance, in 2024, the market is projected to reach 1561.2 USD Billion, reflecting this growing trend. This increase in homeownership not only stimulates the mortgage sector but also contributes to ancillary industries such as home improvement and real estate services.

    Technological Advancements

    Technological innovations play a crucial role in shaping the Global Mortgage Lending Market Industry. The adoption of digital platforms for mortgage applications and approvals streamlines the lending process, making it more efficient and accessible. Fintech companies are increasingly entering the market, offering competitive rates and user-friendly interfaces. This shift towards technology is likely to attract a younger demographic, which may lead to an increase in mortgage applications. As a result, the market is expected to grow significantly, with projections indicating a rise to 2500 USD Billion by 2035, driven by these advancements.

    Economic Recovery and Growth

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market Industry benefits from overall economic recovery and growth. As economies stabilize and expand, consumer confidence typically increases, leading to higher demand for housing and, consequently, mortgage lending. Employment rates and wage growth are critical factors that influence this trend. In 2024, the market is projected to reach 1561.2 USD Billion, reflecting the positive economic outlook. This growth is expected to continue, with a compound annual growth rate of 4.37% anticipated from 2025 to 2035, driven by sustained economic improvements.

    Market Trends and Projections

    Government Policies and Regulations

    Government policies and regulations significantly influence the Global Mortgage Lending Market Industry. Initiatives aimed at promoting affordable housing and homeownership can enhance market growth. For example, various countries implement tax incentives for first-time homebuyers, which can stimulate demand for mortgage products. Furthermore, regulatory frameworks that ensure responsible lending practices help maintain market stability. As the market evolves, these policies may adapt to changing economic conditions, potentially impacting the projected compound annual growth rate of 4.37% from 2025 to 2035.

    Market Segment Insights

    Mortgage Lending Market Loan Type Insights

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market, particularly in the Loan Type segment, exhibiteds robust growth potential, facilitating home ownership across diverse demographics.

    As ofIn 2024, the overall market valuation is projected at 1561.19 USD Billion, with fixed-rate mortgages holding held a majority share, valued at 700.0 USD Billion. This stability in fixed-rate products makes made them a preferred choice among borrowers, especially in fluctuating interest rate environments, as they provided predictable monthly payments over time.

    Meanwhile, adjustable-rate mortgages, valued at 400.0 USD Billion in 2024, captured a significant share due to their initial lower rates, attracting budget-conscious consumers looking to maximize affordability in the short term.

    Interest-only mortgages accommodated specific market segments, valued at 200.0 USD Billion, and served borrowers seeking lower initial payments, although they carry carried risks related to future payment adjustments. FHA loans, crucial for first-time homebuyers, accounted for 200.0 USD Billion, reflecting government-backed initiatives to increase housing accessibility amongst lower-income populations.

    Lastly, VA loans, valued at 61.19 USD Billion, hold held importance for veterans seeking favorable lending terms, such as zero down payments, demonstrating how government support shapes mortgage options for distinct groups.

    Fig 2: Mortgage Lending Market Insights

    Fig 2: Mortgage Lending Market Insights

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Mortgage Lending Market Lending Institution Insights

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market, addressing the Lending Institution segment, encompasses a diverse range of financial entities including banks, credit unions, mortgage companies, and online lenders. The overall market is projected to achieve a value of 1561.19 USD Billion by 2024 and is anticipated to continue to grow significantly by 2035, reaching 2500.0 USD Billion. The demand for residential properties boosts the market, driven by factors such as low-interest rates and increasing consumer confidence.

    Banks play a substantial role in this segment, primarily due to their established trust and broad customer bases.

    Credit unions offer competitive lending rates and personalized service, making them a preferred choice for many borrowers.

    Mortgage companies focus expressly on home loans, often providing specialized expertise which can expedite the lending process. Online lenders, with their innovative technology, are rapidly gaining traction by improving accessibility and streamlining the application process.

    This evolving landscape highlights the importance of these institutions in catering to varied consumer needs, contributing significantly to the Global Mortgage Lending Market data, revenue, and statistics while positioning themselves as critical players in the industry landscape.

    Mortgage Lending Market Borrower Type Insights

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market is witnessing significant growth, particularly in the Borrower Type segment, which encompasses various categories including First-Time Homebuyers, Move-Up Buyers, Investors, and Refinancers.

    In 2024, the overall market is expected to be valued at 1561.19 USD Billion, supporting the ongoing demand for diverse borrower profiles. First-Time Homebuyers represent a crucial area, driving housing market activity as they transition into ownership, while Move-Up Buyers significantly contribute to market liquidity by selling existing homes to acquire larger properties.

    Investors are also playing a pivotal role, as their participation aids in driving competition and price stabilization within the market. Refinancers, on the other hand, leverage favorable interest rates to secure better financial positions, reinforcing their relevance in overall mortgage lending dynamics.

    As the market continues to evolve, trends such as digital mortgage processes and regulatory changes present both opportunities and challenges, further intensifying the need for comprehensive Global Mortgage Lending Market data and statistics to navigate this landscape effectively.

    Understanding these borrower types is vital, as they collectively shape the industry's trajectory and market growth over the coming years.

    Mortgage Lending Market Property Type Insights

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market has shown significant developments across various property types, contributing to a projected market value of 1561.19 billion USD in 2024, with residential properties holding a substantial share due to the growing demand for housing. This segment is bolstered by favorable government initiatives promoting homeownership and the increasing population in urban areas, driving higher mortgage uptake.

    Commercial properties also play a crucial role, benefiting from the expansion of businesses and the demand for retail and office spaces.

    The industrial property category is gaining momentum, reflecting the rising e-commerce sector's requirements for warehouses and distribution centers. Furthermore, the land segment remains critical, particularly for potential development projects and investment opportunities.

    As the Global Mortgage Lending Market segmentation evolves, these property types reflect the dynamics of market growth amid various economic and social factors, highlighting their importance in shaping the overall industry landscape and contributing to robust Global Mortgage Lending Market data and statistics.

    The increasing trend towards sustainable and energy-efficient buildings within these categories presents both opportunities and challenges that need to be addressed for sustained growth.

    Get more detailed insights about Mortgage Lending Market Research Report - Global Forecast till 2035

    Regional Insights

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market revenue showcases showcased significant regional variance, with North America leading the market valuation at 780.0 USD Billion in 2024, growing to 1270.0 USD Billion by 2035, thus holding a majority share in the industry.

    Europe follows followed with a valuation of 500.0 USD Billion in 2024, set to reach 800.0 USD Billion in 2035, reflecting a robust demand for mortgage products amidst favorable economic conditions. In South America, the market is was valued at 130.0 USD Billion in 2024, with an expected increase to 210.0 USD Billion by 2035, pointing to a burgeoning middle class and increasing housing needs.

    Asia Pacific, although smaller at 100.0 USD Billion in 2024, is projected to grow to 155.0 USD Billion by 2035, emphasizing its potential driven by urbanization and a growing population. Meanwhile, the Middle East and Africa, with a market value of 51.19 USD Billion in 2024, anticipates reaching 65.0 USD Billion in 2035, driven by the need for affordable housing solutions.

    The overall dynamics of the Global Mortgage Lending Market segmentation indicated that while North America remains remained the dominant player due to its well-established financial institutions, other regions are were also witnessing significant growth driven by individual economic developments and increasing demand for housing.

    Fig 3: Mortgage Lending Market Regional Insights

    Mortgage Lending Market Regional Insights

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The competitive landscape of the Global Mortgage Lending Market is characterized by a diverse range of financial institutions, each vying for dominance through various strategies aimed at increasing market share and enhancing customer relationships.

    The market is shaped by several factors, including economic conditions, regulatory frameworks, technological advancements, and changing consumer preferences. Key players within this sector are leveraging innovations, such as digital mortgage platforms and customer-centric services, to streamline the borrowing process and improve user experiences.

    The interplay between traditional banks and new entrants reflects a dynamic environment where competition is fierce, and innovation is a differentiator. As economic uncertainties continue to impact consumer behavior, understanding the positioning and strategies of major players becomes increasingly essential for stakeholders navigating this complex landscape.

    HSBC is a prominent player in the Global Mortgage Lending Market, renowned for its extensive global reach and strong financial foundation. The bank’s competitive edge lies in its ability to offer a diverse array of mortgage products tailored to meet the varying needs of customers.

    HSBC's established presence in multiple countries allows it to tap into a broad customer base while capitalizing on local market knowledge. Furthermore, its vast network equips the bank to provide exemplary customer service, reinforcing client loyalty.

    HSBC’s inherent strengths include its brand recognition, deep resource pool, and access to international markets, enabling the company to navigate challenges in the mortgage sector effectively. The bank’s commitment to innovation and customer-centric solutions positions it favorably within this competitive arena.

    Guaranteed Rate has emerged as a strong contender in the Global Mortgage Lending Market, distinguished by its focus on technology and customer experience. The company offers a comprehensive suite of mortgage products, including conventional, FHA, VA, and refinancing options, which cater to a wide range of borrowers.

    Guaranteed Rate has strategically expanded its market presence through innovative digital solutions that simplify the mortgage application process, further enhancing their appeal. Strengths include a robust online platform, competitive rates, and a commitment to transparency, which resonates well with tech-savvy consumers.

    Additionally, Guaranteed Rate has pursued growth through mergers and acquisitions, solidifying its status within the global mortgage market. By continually enhancing its service offerings and expanding its geographic footprint, Guaranteed Rate is well-positioned to compete effectively in this evolving landscape.

    Key Companies in the Mortgage Lending Market market include

    Industry Developments

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market has witnessed several significant developments recently. In December 2022, HSBC announced its partnership with several fintech firms to enhance mortgage accessibility, marking a shift towards technology-driven lending solutions. Meanwhile, Guaranteed Rate reported a substantial increase in loan volume due to favorable interest rates and expanded service offerings as of July 2023. In August 2023, Caliber Home Loans and Quicken Loans both grew their market presence through strategic partnerships, aiming to capitalize on the growing demand for home financing.

    Notably, Bank of America has been actively restructuring its mortgage operations to streamline processes and enhance customer service, while US Bank has reported a surge in refinance applications amid fluctuating rates. In terms of mergers and acquisitions, in June 2023, JP Morgan Chase completed its acquisition of a mortgage tech startup, strengthening its digital lending capabilities. United Wholesale Mortgage announced in July 2023 its strategic collaboration with Guild Mortgage to enhance the distribution of mortgage products.

    The overall market has remained robust, with a reported growth in valuations across prominent players like Wells Fargo and Citigroup as they navigate changing market conditions and consumer demands.

    Rocket Mortgage (Rocket Companies) announced in March 2025 that it will integrate home search and finance services by purchasing digital real estate firm Redfin for $1.75 billion in an all-stock deal that is anticipated to completion in Q2–Q3 2025.

    In order to service one in six U.S. mortgages after closing in Q4 2025, Rocket announced a $9.4 billion all-stock acquisition of loan servicer Mr. Cooper a few weeks later in March 2025. With an estimated $200 million in savings by 2027, this deal increased Rocket's servicing portfolio to $2.1 trillion over almost 10 million clients.

    Despite a $212 million GAAP loss from servicing value adjustments, Rocket reported $21.6 billion in completed credit origination volume (up 7% YoY), $26.1 billion in rate lock volume (up 17% YoY), and $80 million in net profits in Q1 2025.

    Due to a robust originations recovery, Rocket's parent business reported $5.1 billion in sales and $636 million in net profits in March 2025, marking a 34% YoY rise in revenue. In the meanwhile, HSBC's 2024 annual results showed increasing mortgage balances in its Hong Kong and UK divisions, emphasizing strategic expansion in the retail lending markets and increased interest revenue.

    Future Outlook

    Mortgage Lending Market Future Outlook

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market is projected to grow at a 4.37% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, regulatory changes, and increasing housing demands.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Leverage AI-driven analytics for personalized mortgage solutions.
    • Expand digital platforms to enhance customer engagement and streamline applications.
    • Develop green mortgage products to cater to environmentally conscious consumers.

    By 2035, the market is expected to achieve robust growth, reflecting evolving consumer preferences and technological integration.

    Market Segmentation

    Mortgage Lending Market Regional Outlook

    • North America
    • Europe
    • South America
    • Asia Pacific
    • Middle East and Africa

    Mortgage Lending Market Loan Type Outlook

    • Fixed-Rate Mortgage
    • Adjustable-Rate Mortgage
    • Interest-Only Mortgage
    • FHA Loans
    • VA Loans

    Mortgage Lending Market Borrower Type Outlook

    • First-Time Homebuyers
    • Move-Up Buyers
    • Investors
    • Refinancers

    Mortgage Lending Market Property Type Outlook

    • Residential
    • Commercial
    • Industrial
    • Land

    Mortgage Lending Market Lending Institution Outlook

    • Banks
    • Credit Unions
    • Mortgage Companies
    • Online Lenders

    Report Scope

    Report Attribute/Metric

    Details

    Market Size 20182023

    1495.68(USD Billion)

    Market Size 2024

    1561.19(USD Billion)

    Market Size 2035

    2500.0(USD Billion)

    Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR)

    4.37% (2025 - 2035)

    Report Coverage

    Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends

    Base Year

    2024

    Market Forecast Period

    2025 - 2035

    Historical Data

    2019 - 2024

    Market Forecast Units

    USD Billion

    Key Companies Profiled

    HSBC, Guaranteed Rate, Caliber Home Loans, Quicken Loans, Bank of America, US Bank, Nationstar Mortgage, JP Morgan Chase, United Wholesale Mortgage, Guild Mortgage, Wells Fargo, PNC Financial Services, Mortgage Research Center, Citigroup, Rocket Mortgage

    Segments Covered

    Loan Type, Lending Institution, Borrower Type, Property Type, Regional

    Key Market Opportunities

    Rising homeownership rates, Digital mortgage solutions, Green mortgage products, Expansion in emerging markets, AI-driven underwriting processes

    Key Market Dynamics

    regulatory changes, interest rate fluctuations, housing demand trends, competition among lenders, technological advancements

    Countries Covered

    North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

    FAQs

    What is the expected market size of the Global Mortgage Lending Market by 2035?

    The Global Mortgage Lending Market is expected to be valued at 2500.0 USD Billion by the year 2035.

    What was the value of the Global Mortgage Lending Market in 2024?

    In 2024, the market is was valued at 1561.19 USD Billion.

    What is the expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the Global Mortgage Lending Market from 2025 to 2035?

    The expected CAGR for the Global Mortgage Lending Market from 2025 to 2035 is 4.37%.

    Which region holds held the largest market share in the Global Mortgage Lending Market in 2024?

    North America holds held the largest market share in 2024, valued at 780.0 USD Billion.

    How much is the Europe market expected to be worth by 2035?

    The Europe market is projected to reach 800.0 USD Billion by 2035.

    What is was the value of Fixed-Rate Mortgages in the Global Mortgage Lending Market for 2024?

    The value of Fixed-Rate Mortgages in 2024 wais 700.0 USD Billion.

    Who are the major players in the Global Mortgage Lending Market?

    Major players in the market include HSBC, Quicken Loans, Wells Fargo, and JP Morgan Chase.

    What is the projected value of Adjustable-Rate Mortgages by 2035?

    The projected value of Adjustable-Rate Mortgages by 2035 is 630.0 USD Billion.

    What challenges does the Global Mortgage Lending Market currently face?

    Current challenges include fluctuating interest rates and regulatory changes impacting lending practices.

    What is the anticipated market growth for the Asia Pacific region between 2024 and 2035?

    The Asia Pacific region is expected to grow from 100.0 USD Billion in 2024 to 155.0 USD Billion by 2035.

    Mortgage Lending Market Research Report - Global Forecast till 2035 Infographic
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