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    Canada Mortgage Lending Market

    ID: MRFR/ICT/59708-HCR
    200 Pages
    Aarti Dhapte
    September 2025

    Canada Mortgage Lending Market Research Report By Loan Type (Fixed-Rate Mortgage, Adjustable-Rate Mortgage, Interest-Only Mortgage, FHA Loans, VA Loans), By Lending Institution (Banks, Credit Unions, Mortgage Companies, Online Lenders), By Borrower Type (First-Time Homebuyers, Move-Up Buyers, Investors, Refiners), and By Property Type (Residential, Commercial, Industrial, Land)- Forecast to 2035

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    Canada Mortgage Lending Market Research Report- Forecast to 2035 Infographic
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    Canada Mortgage Lending Market Summary

    The Canada Mortgage Lending market is projected to experience substantial growth from 163.9 USD Billion in 2024 to 290 USD Billion by 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    Canada Mortgage Lending Key Trends and Highlights

    • The market is expected to grow from 163.9 USD Billion in 2024 to 290 USD Billion by 2035.
    • A compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.32 percent is anticipated from 2025 to 2035.
    • The increasing demand for housing finance solutions is likely to drive market expansion.
    • Growing adoption of digital mortgage solutions due to enhanced customer experience is a major market driver.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 163.9 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 290 (USD Billion)
    CAGR (2025-2035) 5.32%

    Major Players

    Toronto-Dominion Bank, Scotiabank, National Bank of Canada, Royal Bank of Canada, First National Financial, Equitable Bank, Bank of Montreal, Desjardins Group, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce

    Canada Mortgage Lending Market Trends

    One of the main factors influencing the Canadian mortgage lending market is the sustained low interest rate environment that has existed for a number of years, which promotes homebuying and refinancing. Home ownership rates have also increased as a result of government programs like the First-Time Home Buyer Incentive that help first-time homeowners.

    A strong mortgage lending industry results from Canada's rising population, especially in metropolitan areas, which creates a noticeable demand for housing. The growing emphasis on energy-efficient and sustainable housing presents opportunities to be investigated. Lenders may try to provide green building-specific solutions, such energy-efficient mortgages, as Canadians grow more environmentally sensitive.

    An important opportunity presented by the emergence of digital platforms in the lending process is for lenders to use technology to improve client satisfaction and expedite application procedures. Recent trends indicate a move toward alternative lending choices as rising housing prices make it harder for many people to access traditional finance options.

    The landscape is also changing as a result of demographic shifts, particularly the entry of the millennial generation into the market. These younger consumers may favor lenders that offer automated services and user-friendly applications because they typically prefer digital transactions.

    Additionally, the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions' stress testing and regulatory reforms are impacting lending processes and should be taken into account by borrowers. Overall, major trends in the Canadian mortgage lending market are being driven by a confluence of changing customer behavior and socioeconomic changes.

    Market Segment Insights

    Canada Mortgage Lending Market Segment Insights

    Canada Mortgage Lending Market Segment Insights

    Mortgage Lending Market Loan Type Insights

    Mortgage Lending Market Loan Type Insights

    The Canada Mortgage Lending Market, particularly around the Loan Type segment, is characterized by a diverse range of mortgage products, catering to the varying needs of Canadian borrowers. Among these, Fixed-Rate Mortgages are notable for their stability, as they allow borrowers to have a consistent payment structure over the loan term, which can be appealing in fluctuating interest rate environments.

    This reliability has led to a widespread preference for fixed-rate products among homebuyers in Canada, particularly in urban centers with strong housing demand. In contrast, Adjustable-Rate Mortgages offer borrowers the potential for lower initial rates, which can be advantageous for those who anticipate moving or refinancing within a few years.

    However, they come with the inherent risk of future rate adjustments, which can lead to uncertainty in long-term financial planning. Another interesting product in the segment is the Interest-Only Mortgage, which permits borrowers to pay only the interest for a designated period.This type can attract buyers looking for initial lower monthly payments; however, it necessitates careful consideration of future payment increases when the principal repayment begins.

    The Federal Housing Administration (FHA) Loans and Veterans Affairs (VA) Loans are significant as they provide opportunities to specific demographics - such as first-time homebuyers and veterans - by offering lower down payment options and more accessible qualification criteria, promoting homeownership among Canadians who might otherwise struggle to enter the market.

    Each Loan Type within the Canada Mortgage Lending Market plays a crucial role by not only reflecting borrower preferences but also influencing broader trends in the housing market. This segment drives innovation and adaption within the industry, with lenders continuously evolving their offerings to meet changing consumer demands and economic conditions.Understanding the nuances and performance dynamics of these loans provides valuable insights into the Canada Mortgage Lending Market revenue streams and segmentation strategies.

    With a detailed analysis of these products, one can uncover trends that highlight the ongoing evolution of home financing options available in Canada, including the associated risks and opportunities each type offers to borrowers and lenders alike.

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Mortgage Lending Market Lending Institution Insights

    Mortgage Lending Market Lending Institution Insights

    The Lending Institution segment within the Canada Mortgage Lending Market plays a crucial role in shaping the housing finance landscape of the country. This segment encompasses various entities, including banks, credit unions, mortgage companies, and online lenders, which collectively drive the majority of mortgage lending activities.

    Banks are significant players due to their extensive branch networks and established customer trust, while credit unions focus on community-oriented services, often offering competitive rates and personalized support.

    Mortgage companies specialize in creating innovative mortgage products tailored to diverse consumer needs, providing options for first-time buyers and those seeking alternative financing. Additionally, online lenders have emerged as key facilitators in the market, leveraging technology to streamline the mortgage application process and enhance accessibility for consumers.

    With the evolving economic landscape in Canada, the demand within this segment is expected to grow, driven by factors such as increasing home ownership aspirations and population growth. Together, these institutions contribute to the solid framework of the Canada Mortgage Lending Market, addressing varying customer needs and adapting to market trends.

    Mortgage Lending Market Borrower Type Insights

    Mortgage Lending Market Borrower Type Insights

    The Borrower Type segment within the Canada Mortgage Lending Market is quite diverse and comprises various categories such as First-Time Homebuyers, Move-Up Buyers, Investors, and Refiners.First-Time Homebuyers tend to drive a substantial portion of the market as they represent new entrants looking to establish themselves in the real estate landscape, often benefiting from government support programs aimed at fostering home ownership.

    Move-Up Buyers usually consist of individuals or families seeking larger homes as their needs change over time, creating a dynamic flow of properties in the market, and presenting opportunities for growth. Investors play a critical role as they contribute to the housing supply by purchasing properties for rental purposes, thus influencing market prices and demand.Refiners represent borrowers who choose to refinance their existing mortgages to take advantage of lower rates or improve their financial conditions, reflecting broader economic trends and interest rate fluctuations.

    Collectively, these borrower types highlight the rich diversity in the Canada Mortgage Lending Market, revealing both opportunities and challenges driven by demographic shifts, economic conditions, and evolving consumer preferences. This market segmentation enables a better understanding of trends and dynamics, allowing for strategic planning and growth opportunities tailored to individual borrower needs.

    Mortgage Lending Market Property Type Insights

    Mortgage Lending Market Property Type Insights

    The Canada Mortgage Lending Market, focusing on the Property Type segment, showcases a diverse landscape that includes various classifications such as Residential, Commercial, Industrial, and Land.

    Within this category, the Residential segment, often characterized by its dominance, serves as the backbone of the mortgage lending sector in Canada, catering to first-time homebuyers and growing families. The Commercial aspect is gaining traction due to the increasing demand for business spaces and the evolving retail environment, which is driving significant investment in commercial properties.

    Industrial properties are crucial as well, with the surge in e-commerce leading to a heightened need for warehouses and distribution centers across the country. Additionally, the Land segment plays a vital role in urban development and expansion, addressing the growing population's need for housing and commercial spaces.

    Collectively, these segments illustrate not only the diversity within the Canada Mortgage Lending Market but also the ongoing trends and shifts influenced by economic dynamics and consumer behavior within the country.Factors such as favorable interest rates and a robust economy are propelling the growth of these segments, making them integral to the overall Canada Mortgage Lending Market statistics and data landscape.

    Get more detailed insights about Canada Mortgage Lending Market Research Report- Forecast to 2035

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    The Canada Mortgage Lending Market presents a dynamic and competitive landscape influenced by various financial institutions striving to meet the evolving needs of consumers and businesses seeking mortgage solutions.With the housing market exhibiting significant fluctuations and the ongoing developments in regulatory frameworks, mortgage lenders are uniquely positioned to navigate these challenges while enhancing their service offerings.

    The competitive insights into this market reveal the importance of technological advancements, customer service excellence, and innovative lending products that attract diverse segments of borrowers, from first-time home buyers to seasoned real estate investors. Understanding market trends and shifts in consumer preferences will be crucial for lenders looking to maintain a competitive edge and grow their market share.

    TorontoDominion Bank, one of the leading players in the Canadian mortgage lending market, has established a substantial presence focusing on customer-centricity and robust financial products. The bank's strengths lie in its extensive branch network and digital offerings that provide ease of access and convenience for customers seeking mortgage solutions.With a strong emphasis on risk management and compliance, TorontoDominion Bank has gained a reputation for reliability and stability, making it a preferred choice for homebuyers.

    Its strategic focus on enhancing customer experience through technology and personalized service allows the institution to cater effectively to the diverse needs of its borrowers, thus solidifying its position within the competitive landscape of the Canadian mortgage sector.

    Scotiabank is another significant contender in the Canada Mortgage Lending Market, offering a range of mortgage products tailored to various customer segments. The bank's key services include fixed and variable-rate mortgages, home equity lines of credit, and specialized lending solutions designed to accommodate first-time home buyers, refinance options, and investment properties.Scotiabank’s strong market presence is bolstered by its extensive branch network and proactive customer engagement strategies which enhance borrower satisfaction and loyalty.

    The acquisition strategies pursued by Scotiabank further strengthen its market footprint by allowing it to expand its service offerings and enhance its capabilities. In fostering robust partnerships and continually adapting to market demands, Scotiabank reaffirms its commitment to providing competitive mortgage lending solutions within Canada.

    Key Companies in the Canada Mortgage Lending Market market include

    Industry Developments

    As part of a regulatory-mandated asset cap settlement, Toronto Dominion Bank said in January 2025 that it would sell about US $9 billion worth of U.S. residential jumbo mortgage loans. This announcement marked a significant rebalancing of the bank's mortgage portfolio and global strategy.

    Although originating volumes in proprietary channels remained strong, TD reported a modest decline in its Canadian residential mortgage portfolio in May 2025, from C$270.9 billion in Q1 to C$267.4 billion in Q2, citing soft housing market conditions, increased paydowns, and cautious consumer sentiment.

    Equitable Bank (EQB) reported in June 2025 that its uninsured single-family mortgage book was still growing, up 2 percent from the previous quarter. The bank also reported significant gains in CMHC-insured multi-unit lending and reverse mortgage originations, indicating that its market share was growing in the face of a more lenient overall environment.

    Almost 60% of mortgages are up for renewal over the next two years, and rising payment shocks are anticipated, the Bank of Canada warned in December 2024 that modifications to the mortgage structure alone would not address the problem of housing affordability.

    RBC, Scotiabank, TD, BMO, CIBC, and the National Bank together control more than 90% of Canada's mortgage lending and deposit base, according to a December 2024 report. The company's mixed Q4 earnings were impacted by pressure from high interest-rate renewals, loan-loss provisions, and changing competition among rate-sensitive mortgage renewals.

    Market Segmentation

    Mortgage Lending Market Loan Type Outlook

    • Fixed-Rate Mortgage
    • Adjustable-Rate Mortgage
    • Interest-Only Mortgage
    • FHA Loans
    • VA Loans

    Mortgage Lending Market Borrower Type Outlook

    • First-Time Homebuyers
    • Move-Up Buyers
    • Investors
    • Refiners

    Mortgage Lending Market Property Type Outlook

    • Residential
    • Commercial
    • Industrial
    • Land

    Mortgage Lending Market Lending Institution Outlook

    • Banks
    • Credit Unions
    • Mortgage Companies
    • Online Lenders

    Report Scope

     

    Report Attribute/Metric Source: Details
    MARKET SIZE 2023 157.05(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 2024 163.92(USD Billion)
    MARKET SIZE 2035 290.0(USD Billion)
    COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 5.323% (2025 - 2035)
    REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    BASE YEAR 2024
    MARKET FORECAST PERIOD 2025 - 2035
    HISTORICAL DATA 2019 - 2024
    MARKET FORECAST UNITS USD Billion
    KEY COMPANIES PROFILED TorontoDominion Bank, Scotiabank, National Bank of Canada, Royal Bank of Canada, First National Financial, Equitable Bank, Mackenzie Investments, Bridgewater Bank, Bank of Montreal, Motion Financial, Desjardins Group, Canada Life Assurance Company, Home Trust Company, Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce
    SEGMENTS COVERED Loan Type, Lending Institution, Borrower Type, Property Type
    KEY MARKET OPPORTUNITIES Rising immigrant population, Digital mortgage solutions, Green financing initiatives, Home renovation loans, Expansion of alternative lending options
    KEY MARKET DYNAMICS Rising interest rates, Regulatory changes, Housing demand fluctuations, Mortgage technology adoption, Economic conditions impact
    COUNTRIES COVERED Canada

    FAQs

    What is the expected market size of the Canada Mortgage Lending Market in 2024?

    The expected market size of the Canada Mortgage Lending Market in 2024 is 163.92 USD Billion.

    What is the projected market value of the Canada Mortgage Lending Market by 2035?

    The projected market value of the Canada Mortgage Lending Market by 2035 is 290.0 USD Billion.

    What is the expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of the Canada Mortgage Lending Market from 2025 to 2035?

    The expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of the Canada Mortgage Lending Market from 2025 to 2035 is 5.323%.

    Which loan type within the Canada Mortgage Lending Market is expected to dominate the market in 2024?

    The Fixed-Rate Mortgage is expected to dominate the Canada Mortgage Lending Market in 2024 with a value of 70.0 USD Billion.

    What will the market value of Adjustable-Rate Mortgages be in 2035?

    The market value of Adjustable-Rate Mortgages in 2035 is expected to be 70.0 USD Billion.

    Who are the major players in the Canada Mortgage Lending Market?

    Major players in the Canada Mortgage Lending Market include Toronto-Dominion Bank, Scotiabank, National Bank of Canada, and Royal Bank of Canada.

    What is the anticipated market size for Interest-Only Mortgages in 2035?

    The anticipated market size for Interest-Only Mortgages in 2035 is 35.0 USD Billion.

    How much of the market is accounted for by FHA Loans in 2024?

    In 2024, FHA Loans account for 15.0 USD Billion of the Canada Mortgage Lending Market.

    What is the expected value of VA Loans in the Canada Mortgage Lending Market for 2024?

    The expected value of VA Loans in the Canada Mortgage Lending Market for 2024 is 18.92 USD Billion.

    What are the key growth drivers in the Canada Mortgage Lending Market?

    Key growth drivers in the Canada Mortgage Lending Market include rising housing demand and favorable mortgage interest rates.

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