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US Distributed Generation Market

ID: MRFR/EnP/14321-HCR
100 Pages
Snehal Singh
October 2025

US Distributed Generation Market Research Report By Technology (Solar Power, Wind Power, Biogas, Fuel Cells, Micro Turbines), By End Use (Residential, Commercial, Industrial, Utility), By Energy Source (Renewable, Non-Renewable, Hybrid, Waste-to-Energy) and By Installation Type (Grid-Connected, Off-Grid, Hybrid Systems) - Forecast to 2035

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US Distributed Generation Market Summary

As per analysis, the US Distributed Generation Market is projected to grow from USD 51.03 Billion in 2024 to USD 159.77 Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.93% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The US Distributed Generation Market is experiencing robust growth driven by renewable energy adoption and technological advancements.

  • The residential segment remains the largest contributor to the distributed generation market, primarily due to increasing consumer interest in energy independence.
  • Solar energy continues to dominate the market, while wind energy is emerging as the fastest-growing segment, reflecting a shift towards diverse renewable sources.
  • Advancements in energy storage technologies are enhancing the efficiency and reliability of distributed generation systems, facilitating broader adoption.
  • Key market drivers include growing demand for energy independence and favorable government incentives, which are likely to propel further market expansion.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 51.03 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 159.77 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 10.93%

Major Players

NextEra Energy (US), Duke Energy (US), Southern Company (US), Xcel Energy (US), Pacific Gas and Electric (US), Consolidated Edison (US), Nextera Energy Resources (US), Avangrid (US), PSEG (US)

Our Impact
Enabled $4.3B Revenue Impact for Fortune 500 and Leading Multinationals
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US Distributed Generation Market Trends

The US Distributed Generation Market is currently experiencing a transformative phase, driven by a confluence of technological advancements, regulatory support, and shifting consumer preferences. The increasing adoption of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, is reshaping the energy landscape. This shift is not merely a trend but appears to be a fundamental change in how energy is produced and consumed across the nation. Furthermore, the integration of energy storage solutions is enhancing the reliability and efficiency of distributed generation systems, allowing for greater energy independence and resilience against grid disruptions. In addition to technological innovations, policy frameworks at both federal and state levels are fostering an environment conducive to the growth of distributed generation. Incentives, rebates, and net metering policies are encouraging homeowners and businesses to invest in their own energy systems. This decentralized approach to energy generation not only empowers consumers but also contributes to a more sustainable energy future. As the US Distributed Generation Market continues to evolve, it is likely to play a pivotal role in achieving national energy goals and addressing climate change challenges.

Increased Adoption of Renewable Energy

The US Distributed Generation Market is witnessing a notable rise in the deployment of renewable energy technologies. This trend is characterized by a growing number of residential and commercial installations of solar panels and wind turbines, driven by both economic incentives and environmental awareness. As consumers become more conscious of their carbon footprint, the shift towards cleaner energy sources is expected to accelerate.

Advancements in Energy Storage Technologies

Energy storage solutions are becoming increasingly integral to the US Distributed Generation Market. Innovations in battery technologies are enhancing the ability to store excess energy generated from renewable sources. This capability not only improves energy reliability but also allows users to optimize their energy consumption patterns, thereby reducing reliance on the traditional grid.

Supportive Regulatory Frameworks

The regulatory landscape surrounding the US Distributed Generation Market is evolving to support decentralized energy generation. Policies such as tax credits, grants, and favorable interconnection standards are being implemented to encourage investment in distributed energy resources. This supportive environment is likely to stimulate further growth and innovation within the sector.

US Distributed Generation Market Drivers

Growing Demand for Energy Independence

The US Distributed Generation Market is experiencing a notable shift towards energy independence, driven by consumers' desire to reduce reliance on centralized power systems. This trend is particularly evident in states like California and Texas, where distributed generation technologies, such as solar panels and small wind turbines, are increasingly adopted. According to the US Energy Information Administration, distributed generation accounted for approximately 20% of total electricity generation in 2023. This growing demand for self-sufficiency is likely to propel further investments in distributed energy resources, as households and businesses seek to mitigate the risks associated with fluctuating energy prices and supply disruptions.

Favorable Government Incentives and Policies

The US Distributed Generation Market benefits significantly from favorable government incentives and policies aimed at promoting renewable energy adoption. Federal tax credits, such as the Investment Tax Credit (ITC) for solar energy systems, have been instrumental in driving growth in the distributed generation sector. Additionally, many states have implemented Renewable Portfolio Standards (RPS) that mandate a certain percentage of energy to be sourced from renewable technologies. As of 2023, over 30 states have established such standards, which are expected to further stimulate investments in distributed generation projects. These supportive policies create a conducive environment for the expansion of distributed energy resources across the nation.

Environmental Concerns and Sustainability Goals

Environmental concerns and sustainability goals are increasingly shaping the US Distributed Generation Market. As climate change becomes a pressing global issue, there is a growing emphasis on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and transitioning to cleaner energy sources. The US government has set ambitious targets to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050, which necessitates a significant increase in renewable energy generation. Distributed generation technologies, particularly solar and wind, are seen as vital components in this transition. In 2023, renewable energy sources accounted for nearly 25% of total electricity generation in the US, highlighting the critical role of distributed generation in achieving sustainability objectives. This heightened awareness of environmental issues is likely to further accelerate the adoption of distributed energy resources.

Rising Electricity Costs and Economic Pressures

The US Distributed Generation Market is also influenced by rising electricity costs and economic pressures faced by consumers and businesses. As utility rates continue to climb, many are exploring distributed generation options as a cost-effective alternative. In 2023, the average residential electricity price in the US reached approximately 14 cents per kilowatt-hour, prompting a shift towards self-generated energy solutions. This economic reality encourages investments in solar panels, microgrids, and other distributed energy technologies, as they offer potential savings on energy bills. Consequently, the increasing financial burden of traditional energy sources is likely to drive further growth in the distributed generation market.

Technological Innovations in Distributed Energy Resources

Technological advancements are playing a pivotal role in shaping the US Distributed Generation Market. Innovations in solar photovoltaic systems, energy storage solutions, and smart grid technologies are enhancing the efficiency and reliability of distributed generation. For instance, the integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning in energy management systems allows for optimized energy consumption and generation. As of 2023, the market for energy storage systems in the US has seen a compound annual growth rate of over 30%, indicating a robust interest in technologies that support distributed generation. These innovations not only improve the performance of distributed energy resources but also contribute to a more resilient energy infrastructure.

Market Segment Insights

By Application: Residential (Largest) vs. Commercial (Fastest-Growing)

In the US Distributed Generation Market, the application segment is primarily dominated by the residential sector, capturing a significant proportion of overall deployments. The rise in residential installations can be attributed to increased demand for clean energy solutions and energy independence among homeowners. Meanwhile, the commercial sector is rapidly gaining traction, representing the fastest-growing application area due to advancing technologies and growing environmental regulations driving businesses to adopt distributed generation systems.

Residential (Dominant) vs. Commercial (Emerging)

The residential sector in the US Distributed Generation Market is characterized by its widespread adoption of solar photovoltaic systems and other renewable technologies. This segment is appealing to homeowners due to decreasing system costs and attractive incentive programs, positioning it as a dominant force in the market. In contrast, the commercial sector is emerging as a notable player, driven by the need for cost reduction and sustainability initiatives among businesses. Commercial operations are increasingly utilizing distributed generation technologies to enhance energy resilience and reduce overall operational costs, positioning them for substantial growth in the coming years.

By Energy Source: Solar (Largest) vs. Wind (Fastest-Growing)

In the US Distributed Generation Market, the energy source segment is significantly characterized by its diverse sources, with solar energy leading in market share. Solar represents the largest share, benefiting from extensive technological advancements and favorable policy frameworks that encourage adoption. In contrast, wind energy, while currently smaller in terms of market share, is recognized for its rapid growth, spurred by decreasing costs and heightened physical infrastructure investment. This dynamic creates an evolving landscape within the energy sector.

Energy Sources: Solar (Dominant) vs. Wind (Emerging)

Solar energy is established as the dominant energy source in the US Distributed Generation Market, showcasing widespread adoption among residential and commercial users alike. Its accessibility and the decreasing costs associated with solar panel installations have propelled its growth trajectory. On the other hand, wind energy represents a burgeoning segment, reflecting rapid technological improvements and policy support aimed at integrating renewable sources into the energy mix. As states work toward ambitious renewable energy targets, wind is positioned to emerge as a key player, particularly in regions with favorable geographical conditions.

By Technology: Photovoltaic (Largest) vs. Fuel Cell (Fastest-Growing)

In the US Distributed Generation Market, the 'Technology' segment is a vibrant landscape where Photovoltaic (PV) systems dominate the share, leveraging extensive deployment across residential and commercial sectors. Following PV, combined heat and power (CHP) and internal combustion engines (ICE) contribute significantly, yet show variances in application. Energy storage and fuel cells, while smaller in share, are rapidly evolving as key players, bolstered by technological advancements and supportive policies aimed at fostering clean energy solutions.

Technology: Photovoltaic (Dominant) vs. Fuel Cell (Emerging)

Photovoltaic systems stand as the backbone of the US Distributed Generation Market, recognized for their scalability and decreasing cost trends, making them an attractive choice for energy generation. Their dominance is supported by favorable incentives and growing environmental consciousness among consumers. In contrast, fuel cells, representing an emerging technology in this segment, offer high efficiency and low emissions, appealing to both commercial and residential users. While currently smaller in market presence, fuel cells are gaining traction due to innovations and government backing, positioning themselves as a cleaner alternative in the energy landscape.

By End Use: Power Generation (Largest) vs. Electric Vehicle Charging (Fastest-Growing)

In the US Distributed Generation Market, the end-use segment is characterized by diverse applications including power generation, heating, cooling, backup power, and electric vehicle charging. Among these, power generation holds the largest share, driven by the growing demand for decentralized energy solutions. Meanwhile, electric vehicle charging is emerging rapidly, fueled by the rising adoption of electric vehicles and supportive infrastructural developments. This trend indicates a shifting focus towards sustainable energy use.

Power Generation (Dominant) vs. Electric Vehicle Charging (Emerging)

Power generation remains the dominant end-use category in the US Distributed Generation Market, primarily due to its established infrastructure and the need for reliable energy sources. This segment encompasses various technologies such as solar, wind, and biomass, all contributing to energy diversification. On the other hand, electric vehicle charging represents an emerging segment, gaining momentum with the increasing shift towards electrification in the transportation sector. As more consumers adopt electric vehicles, the demand for charging infrastructure is projected to rise significantly, positioning it as a crucial area for investment and development in the coming years.

By Regulatory Framework: Net Metering (Largest) vs. Feed-in Tariffs (Fastest-Growing)

In the US Distributed Generation Market, regulatory frameworks play a pivotal role in shaping the adoption of distributed energy resources. Among these frameworks, Net Metering stands out as the largest contributor, allowing consumers to offset their electricity costs by feeding excess energy back to the grid. Following closely, Feed-in Tariffs are emerging as the fastest-growing regulatory mechanism, incentivizing the generation of renewable energy through guaranteed payments for produced electricity. This dynamic creates a balanced ecosystem of energy production and consumption.

Net Metering (Dominant) vs. Feed-in Tariffs (Emerging)

Net Metering, a well-established regulatory strategy, allows consumers to receive credit for the electricity they supply to the grid, thereby reducing their overall energy bills. This mechanism has become the dominant form of support in the distributed generation market, fostering widespread adoption of solar and wind technologies. Conversely, Feed-in Tariffs, while still in the adoption phase, are rapidly gaining traction as they offer fixed payments for generated renewable energy. This emerging model is proving particularly attractive to small-scale producers and cooperatives, as it provides financial certainty while encouraging investment in innovative energy solutions.

Get more detailed insights about US Distributed Generation Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The Distributed Generation Market in the US is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy sources and the need for energy independence. Key players such as NextEra Energy (US), Duke Energy (US), and Southern Company (US) are strategically positioned to capitalize on these trends. NextEra Energy (US) focuses on innovation and sustainability, investing heavily in solar and wind projects, which positions it as a leader in clean energy generation. Duke Energy (US) emphasizes regional expansion and digital transformation, enhancing its grid capabilities to support distributed generation. Southern Company (US) is also investing in advanced technologies to improve energy efficiency and reliability, indicating a collective shift towards integrating renewable sources into the energy mix.

The business tactics employed by these companies include localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to enhance operational efficiency. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several key players influencing the competitive dynamics. This fragmentation allows for a variety of strategies to coexist, fostering innovation and competition among the major companies.

In December 2025, NextEra Energy (US) announced a partnership with a leading technology firm to develop advanced energy storage solutions. This strategic move is likely to enhance their capacity to manage intermittent renewable energy sources, thereby improving grid reliability and supporting the transition to a more sustainable energy system. The collaboration underscores the importance of technological innovation in maintaining competitive advantage in the market.

In November 2025, Duke Energy (US) launched a new initiative aimed at increasing the adoption of distributed energy resources among residential customers. This program not only incentivizes the installation of solar panels but also integrates smart home technologies, which could significantly enhance customer engagement and satisfaction. Such initiatives reflect a growing trend towards customer-centric solutions in the energy sector.

In October 2025, Southern Company (US) unveiled its plans to invest $1 billion in renewable energy projects over the next five years. This substantial investment is indicative of the company's commitment to sustainability and its recognition of the shifting energy landscape. By prioritizing renewable energy, Southern Company (US) aims to reduce its carbon footprint and align with regulatory expectations, which may enhance its competitive positioning.

As of January 2026, the competitive trends in the Distributed Generation Market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into energy management systems. Strategic alliances among key players are shaping the landscape, fostering innovation and collaboration. The shift from price-based competition to a focus on technological advancement and supply chain reliability is evident, suggesting that companies will need to differentiate themselves through innovative solutions and sustainable practices to thrive in this evolving market.

Key Companies in the US Distributed Generation Market include

Industry Developments

The US Distributed Generation Market has witnessed significant developments recently, notably reflecting the accelerated transition towards renewable energy sources. Companies such as NextEra Energy and First Solar have been expanding their portfolios, focusing notably on solar power and energy storage solutions. 

Florida Power and Light announced plans in October 2023 to enhance its solar capacity, aiming to triple current solar installations by 2025, which aligns with increasing state mandates for clean energy. In the realm of mergers and acquisitions, in August 2023, Duke Energy acquired a local solar developer to expand its renewable energy footprint, marking strategic growth within the sector. Southern Company also reported an agreement to purchase a wind project to bolster its sustainable energy initiatives in September 2023. 

The market is set to benefit from federal incentives tied to the Inflation Reduction Act, which seeks to bolster investment in distributed generation. Furthermore, advancements in technology by Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy and General Electric are contributing positively to efficiency and sustainability within the industry. Collectively, these actions reflect a growing commitment among key players in the US Distributed Generation Market to innovate and meet the nation's energy demands responsibly.

Future Outlook

US Distributed Generation Market Future Outlook

The US Distributed Generation Market is projected to grow at a 10.93% CAGR from 2025 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, regulatory support, and increasing energy demand.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of microgrid solutions for urban areas
  • Expansion of residential solar leasing programs
  • Integration of energy storage systems with renewable sources

By 2035, the market is expected to be robust, driven by innovation and increased adoption of distributed energy resources.

Market Segmentation

US Distributed Generation Market End Use Outlook

  • Power Generation
  • Heating
  • Cooling
  • Backup Power
  • Electric Vehicle Charging

US Distributed Generation Market Technology Outlook

  • Photovoltaic
  • Combined Heat and Power
  • Fuel Cell
  • Internal Combustion Engine
  • Energy Storage

US Distributed Generation Market Application Outlook

  • Residential
  • Commercial
  • Industrial
  • Utility
  • Microgrid

US Distributed Generation Market Energy Source Outlook

  • Solar
  • Wind
  • Biomass
  • Natural Gas
  • Hydro

US Distributed Generation Market Regulatory Framework Outlook

  • Net Metering
  • Feed-in Tariffs
  • Renewable Portfolio Standards
  • Interconnection Standards
  • Incentives

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 202451.03(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 202557.2(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2035159.77(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)10.93% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
Key Companies ProfiledNextEra Energy (US), Duke Energy (US), Southern Company (US), Xcel Energy (US), Pacific Gas and Electric (US), Consolidated Edison (US), Nextera Energy Resources (US), Avangrid (US), PSEG (US)
Segments CoveredApplication, Energy Source, Technology, End Use, Regulatory Framework
Key Market OpportunitiesExpansion of residential solar installations driven by favorable regulatory incentives and consumer demand for energy independence.
Key Market DynamicsGrowing regulatory support and technological advancements drive the expansion of the US Distributed Generation Market.
Countries CoveredUS
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FAQs

What is the current valuation of the US Distributed Generation Market?

As of 2024, the US Distributed Generation Market was valued at 51.03 USD Billion.

What is the projected market valuation for the US Distributed Generation Market by 2035?

The market is projected to reach a valuation of 159.77 USD Billion by 2035.

What is the expected CAGR for the US Distributed Generation Market during the forecast period 2025 - 2035?

The expected CAGR for the market during the forecast period 2025 - 2035 is 10.93%.

Which companies are considered key players in the US Distributed Generation Market?

Key players in the market include NextEra Energy, Duke Energy, Southern Company, and Xcel Energy.

What are the main segments of the US Distributed Generation Market by application?

The main segments by application include Residential, Commercial, Industrial, Utility, and Microgrid.

How does the market perform in terms of energy sources?

The market segments by energy source include Solar, Wind, Biomass, Natural Gas, and Hydro.

What technologies are driving the US Distributed Generation Market?

Technologies driving the market include Photovoltaic, Combined Heat and Power, Fuel Cell, and Energy Storage.

What are the primary end-use applications in the US Distributed Generation Market?

Primary end-use applications include Power Generation, Heating, Cooling, Backup Power, and Electric Vehicle Charging.

What regulatory frameworks influence the US Distributed Generation Market?

Regulatory frameworks include Net Metering, Feed-in Tariffs, Renewable Portfolio Standards, and Incentives.

What is the valuation range for the Residential segment in the US Distributed Generation Market?

The valuation range for the Residential segment is between 15.0 and 45.0 USD Billion.

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