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US Anatomic Pathology Market

ID: MRFR/LS/16365-HCR
100 Pages
Garvit Vyas
October 2025

US Anatomic Pathology Market Research Report By Type of Pathology (Histopathology, Cytopathology, Molecular Pathology, Forensic Pathology), By Technology (Digital Pathology, Traditional Pathology, Immunohistochemistry, In situ Hybridization), By Application (Cancer Diagnosis, Infectious Disease Diagnosis, Genetic Testing, Tissue Banking) and By End User (Hospitals, Diagnostic Laboratories, Research Institutes) - Forecast to 2035

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US Anatomic Pathology Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the US anatomic pathology market was estimated at 3740.0 USD Million in 2024. The US anatomic pathology market is projected to grow from 3869.03 USD Million in 2025 to 5430.0 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.45% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The US anatomic pathology market is experiencing a transformative shift driven by technological advancements and evolving healthcare needs.

  • Digital pathology adoption is rapidly increasing, enhancing diagnostic accuracy and efficiency.
  • Personalized medicine is significantly influencing treatment approaches, leading to tailored patient care.
  • Regulatory and funding support is fostering innovation and growth within the anatomic pathology sector.
  • Technological advancements in diagnostics and the rising incidence of chronic diseases are key drivers propelling market expansion.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 3740.0 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 5430.0 (USD Million)

Major Players

Roche (CH), Thermo Fisher Scientific (US), Abbott Laboratories (US), Danaher Corporation (US), Agilent Technologies (US), Siemens Healthineers (DE), PerkinElmer (US), F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG (CH), Merck KGaA (DE)

US Anatomic Pathology Market Trends

The anatomic pathology market is undergoing notable transformations driven by advancements in technology and increasing demand for precise diagnostic solutions. The integration of digital pathology is reshaping traditional practices, allowing for enhanced image analysis and remote consultations. This shift not only improves efficiency but also facilitates collaboration among healthcare professionals, potentially leading to better patient outcomes. Furthermore, the growing emphasis on personalized medicine is influencing the development of tailored diagnostic tests, which may enhance the accuracy of disease detection and treatment planning. In addition, regulatory changes and funding initiatives are likely to impact the landscape of the anatomic pathology market. Government support for research and development in this field appears to be fostering innovation, while also addressing the need for cost-effective solutions. As healthcare systems continue to evolve, The focus on quality assurance and standardization in pathology services is becoming critical. Overall, The anatomic pathology market is set for growth, driven by technological advancements and a commitment to improving patient care.

Digital Pathology Adoption

The adoption of digital pathology is rapidly increasing, as it offers enhanced capabilities for image analysis and remote diagnostics. This technology allows pathologists to access and share high-resolution images efficiently, potentially improving diagnostic accuracy and collaboration.

Personalized Medicine Influence

The rise of personalized medicine is significantly impacting the anatomic pathology market. Tailored diagnostic tests are being developed to provide more accurate disease detection and treatment options, aligning with the growing demand for individualized patient care.

Regulatory and Funding Support

Regulatory changes and increased funding for research are shaping the anatomic pathology market. Government initiatives are encouraging innovation and the development of cost-effective solutions, which may enhance the overall quality of pathology services.

US Anatomic Pathology Market Drivers

Increased Healthcare Expenditure

Healthcare expenditure in the US has been on an upward trajectory, which is likely to benefit the anatomic pathology market. With the US spending over $4 trillion on healthcare annually, there is a growing investment in diagnostic services, including pathology. This financial commitment is crucial for the development and implementation of advanced diagnostic technologies and services. As healthcare providers seek to improve patient care and outcomes, the allocation of funds towards anatomic pathology is expected to increase. This trend suggests a robust growth potential for the market, as more resources are directed towards enhancing diagnostic capabilities.

Rising Incidence of Chronic Diseases

The increasing prevalence of chronic diseases, such as cancer and cardiovascular disorders, is significantly impacting the anatomic pathology market. As the population ages, the demand for diagnostic services is expected to rise, necessitating more comprehensive pathology testing. For instance, the American Cancer Society estimates that there will be approximately 1.9 million new cancer cases diagnosed in the US in 2025. This growing patient population drives the need for advanced diagnostic tools and services, thereby propelling the anatomic pathology market forward. The focus on early detection and personalized treatment plans further emphasizes the importance of pathology in managing chronic diseases.

Growing Demand for Preventive Healthcare

The shift towards preventive healthcare is becoming a prominent driver in the anatomic pathology market. As awareness of health issues increases, patients and healthcare providers are prioritizing early detection and preventive measures. This trend is reflected in the rising number of screening programs and diagnostic tests aimed at identifying diseases at an early stage. The anatomic pathology market stands to benefit from this focus, as accurate pathology services are essential for effective screening and diagnosis. The emphasis on preventive healthcare is likely to lead to an increase in demand for pathology services, thereby fostering market growth.

Technological Advancements in Diagnostics

The anatomic pathology market is experiencing a surge in technological advancements that enhance diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. Innovations such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning are being integrated into pathology workflows, allowing for faster and more precise analysis of tissue samples. This shift is expected to drive market growth, as the demand for accurate diagnostics continues to rise. According to recent data, the market for digital pathology solutions is projected to reach approximately $1.5 billion by 2026, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 12%. These advancements not only improve patient outcomes but also streamline laboratory operations, making them a critical driver in the anatomic pathology market.

Regulatory Support for Diagnostic Innovations

Regulatory bodies in the US are increasingly supporting innovations in diagnostics, which is a key driver for the anatomic pathology market. Initiatives aimed at expediting the approval process for new diagnostic technologies are encouraging the development of advanced pathology solutions. The FDA has introduced programs that facilitate the review of breakthrough devices, which can significantly enhance diagnostic capabilities. This regulatory support not only fosters innovation but also instills confidence in healthcare providers and patients regarding new diagnostic tools. As a result, the anatomic pathology market is poised for growth, driven by the introduction of novel technologies that improve diagnostic accuracy and efficiency.

Market Segment Insights

By Type of Pathology: Histopathology (Largest) vs. Molecular Pathology (Fastest-Growing)

In the US anatomic pathology market, histopathology dominates the market share, representing a significant portion due to its widespread application in diagnosing diseases. Cytopathology and forensic pathology also contribute, but to a lesser extent compared to histopathology. Molecular pathology, although smaller in market share, is gaining traction as advancements in technology make this segment more accessible and valuable in personalized medicine. The growth trends indicate a robust increase in molecular pathology as advancements in genetic testing and precision medicine drive demand. The rising incidence of cancer and other chronic diseases fuels the need for accurate and detailed pathology solutions. Additionally, increased healthcare expenditure and a trend toward preventive healthcare enhance the growth potencies for all segments, particularly for the emerging molecular pathology sector.

Histopathology (Dominant) vs. Cytopathology (Emerging)

Histopathology, as the dominant segment, plays a critical role in diagnosing various conditions through tissue sampling and examination. Its extensive use in clinical settings, along with the ability to provide detailed insights into disease pathology, cements its position. In contrast, cytopathology, while recognized as an emerging field, focuses on cellular analysis and has increased in importance due to its effectiveness in cancer detection. The rising adoption of cytological techniques for screening and diagnostics indicates its potential growth. As healthcare providers seek efficient, minimally invasive diagnostic approaches, cytopathology is positioned for rapid development alongside histopathology.

By Technology: Digital Pathology (Largest) vs. Immunohistochemistry (Fastest-Growing)

In the US anatomic pathology market, Digital Pathology holds the largest share among the technology segment values, showcasing a significant shift towards digital solutions that enhance diagnostic accuracy and workflow efficiency. Traditional Pathology continues to have a presence, but as technology evolves, its market share is gradually declining. Immunohistochemistry, being highly specialized, is recognized for its critical role in cancer diagnostics and research, capturing a substantial portion of the market as well. Growth trends indicate that the demand for Digital Pathology is driven by advancements in imaging and AI technologies, facilitating quicker diagnoses. Immunohistochemistry is experiencing rapid growth due to an increasing focus on personalized medicine and targeted therapies. The effectiveness of these technologies in improving patient outcomes is pivotal in shaping their market trajectories, thereby positioning them favorably in the ongoing evolution of the US anatomic pathology market.

Technology: Digital Pathology (Dominant) vs. Immunohistochemistry (Emerging)

Digital Pathology is establishing itself as the dominant force in the market due to its ability to streamline workflows, reduce errors, and enhance collaboration among pathologists. Its integration with AI and machine learning is also contributing to its growth, providing more accurate diagnoses and second opinions. On the other hand, Immunohistochemistry, while considered an emerging segment, is crucial for the diagnosis and classification of tumors, particularly in oncology. The rising prevalence of cancer and the demand for advanced diagnostic tools are propelling this segment forward. Both segments exhibit unique characteristics that cater to specific diagnostic needs, making them integral to the future of pathology.

By Application: Cancer Diagnosis (Largest) vs. Genetic Testing (Fastest-Growing)

The US anatomic pathology market is significantly driven by the application of cancer diagnosis, which commands the largest market share among segment values. Infectious disease diagnosis and tissue banking also hold considerable shares, but they are overshadowed by the dominance in cancer-related assessments. Genetic testing, while a smaller portion of the market currently, has been gaining traction rapidly and is expected to capture an increasing share due to evolving healthcare practices and technologies. Furthermore, growth trends in the US anatomic pathology market are primarily influenced by rising incidences of cancer and infectious diseases, prompting healthcare systems to enhance diagnostic capabilities. The shift towards personalized medicine and advancements in genetic testing techniques have contributed notably to the emergence of genetic testing as the fastest-growing segment. Investments in research and development further bolster these trends, driving innovation and improving diagnostic accuracy across the board.

Cancer Diagnosis (Dominant) vs. Genetic Testing (Emerging)

Cancer diagnosis stands as the dominant value in the US anatomic pathology market, characterized by established protocols and extensive clinical applications across various cancer types. This segment benefits from well-integrated workflows in healthcare settings, ensuring timely and accurate diagnoses. In contrast, genetic testing is recognized as an emerging value, driven by advancements in molecular biology and a growing emphasis on personalized healthcare. The increasing prevalence of genetic disorders and the desire for proactive health management have spurred interest in genetic testing. As technologies improve and costs decrease, genetic testing is expected to expand its role within the market, pairing with cancer diagnosis to promote comprehensive patient care.

By End User: Hospitals (Largest) vs. Diagnostic Laboratories (Fastest-Growing)

In the US anatomic pathology market, hospitals hold the largest share, serving as the primary facility where most pathological examinations occur. This segment is characterized by a high volume of specimens processed and significant investments in advanced diagnostic technologies. On the other hand, diagnostic laboratories are witnessing rapid growth, driven by increasing demand for diagnostic services and innovations in laboratory technology. These facilities are critical for providing specialized pathology services, thus contributing to their expanding market share. The growth trends in the end user segment are largely influenced by the rising incidence of diseases requiring pathological examination and an increasing emphasis on early diagnosis. Technological advancements and the integration of automation in laboratories are enhancing efficiency, thereby propelling growth in the diagnostic laboratories segment. Furthermore, research institutes are becoming essential players by facilitating advanced studies and fostering collaborations that leverage new technologies, ensuring a well-rounded development in the market.

Hospitals (Dominant) vs. Research Institutes (Emerging)

Hospitals remain the dominant segment in the US anatomic pathology market due to their extensive infrastructure and capabilities for comprehensive patient care, including pathology services. Facilities are equipped with state-of-the-art technologies and resources, allowing them to conduct a wide array of tests. In contrast, research institutes are emerging as vital players by pushing the boundaries of diagnostic capabilities through innovative research and development. They focus on improving methodologies and discovering new markers for diseases, which is essential for the evolution of anatomic pathology diagnostics. While hospitals prioritize patient care, research institutes contribute significantly to the scientific advancement of pathology, making them important allies in the overall market landscape.

Get more detailed insights about US Anatomic Pathology Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The anatomic pathology market is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by technological advancements, increasing demand for diagnostic services, and a growing emphasis on personalized medicine. Major players such as Roche (CH), Thermo Fisher Scientific (US), and Abbott Laboratories (US) are strategically positioned to leverage these trends. Roche (CH) focuses on innovation in diagnostic solutions, particularly in digital pathology, which enhances workflow efficiency and accuracy. Meanwhile, Thermo Fisher Scientific (US) emphasizes partnerships and acquisitions to expand its product portfolio and enhance its market presence. Abbott Laboratories (US) is concentrating on integrating advanced technologies into its diagnostic platforms, thereby improving patient outcomes and operational efficiency. Collectively, these strategies contribute to a competitive environment that is increasingly centered around technological innovation and strategic collaborations.

Key business tactics within the anatomic pathology market include localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to enhance responsiveness to market demands. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several key players exerting influence over various segments. This fragmentation allows for niche players to thrive, while larger companies capitalize on economies of scale and extensive distribution networks. The collective influence of these key players shapes market dynamics, fostering an environment where innovation and strategic partnerships are paramount.

In October 2025, Roche (CH) announced the launch of its new digital pathology platform, which integrates artificial intelligence (AI) to assist pathologists in diagnosing diseases more accurately and efficiently. This strategic move is significant as it positions Roche at the forefront of digital transformation in pathology, potentially enhancing diagnostic precision and reducing turnaround times. The integration of AI into pathology workflows may also lead to improved patient outcomes, thereby reinforcing Roche's competitive edge in the market.

In September 2025, Thermo Fisher Scientific (US) completed the acquisition of a leading molecular diagnostics company, which is expected to bolster its capabilities in anatomic pathology. This acquisition is strategically important as it expands Thermo Fisher's product offerings and enhances its ability to provide comprehensive diagnostic solutions. By integrating advanced molecular technologies, the company is likely to strengthen its market position and respond more effectively to the evolving needs of healthcare providers.

In August 2025, Abbott Laboratories (US) launched a new suite of diagnostic tests aimed at improving the detection of various cancers through advanced biomarker analysis. This initiative reflects Abbott's commitment to innovation and its focus on personalized medicine. By enhancing its diagnostic capabilities, Abbott is not only addressing the growing demand for precise cancer diagnostics but also positioning itself as a leader in the anatomic pathology market.

As of November 2025, current competitive trends in the anatomic pathology market include a pronounced shift towards digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of AI technologies. Strategic alliances among key players are shaping the landscape, fostering innovation and enhancing product offerings. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is likely to evolve, with a greater emphasis on technological advancements and supply chain reliability rather than solely on price. This shift suggests that companies that prioritize innovation and operational excellence will be better positioned to thrive in the increasingly competitive environment.

Key Companies in the US Anatomic Pathology Market market include

Industry Developments

In recent months, the US Anatomic Pathology Market has seen significant developments, particularly regarding advancements in diagnostic technologies and strategic mergers and acquisitions among key players. Danaher Corporation and Thermo Fisher Scientific have reported substantial growth in their respective diagnostics divisions, driven by increased demand for pathology solutions. Hologic has launched innovative products aimed at improving cancer screening, reflecting an industry trend towards enhanced early detection capabilities.

Noteworthy mergers include Roche Diagnostics' acquisition of a smaller diagnostics firm in May 2023, aimed at expanding their product portfolio and increasing market share. Meanwhile, LabCorp has seen a rise in its market valuation due to its strong performance in anatomic pathology services. PerkinElmer and Abbott Laboratories continue to invest in Research and Development to enhance their capabilities in molecular diagnostics, which is crucial in addressing public health challenges.

Additionally, there has been a consistent focus on integrating digital pathology solutions to improve workflow efficiency and accuracy, with companies like Siemens Healthineers and BioRad Laboratories leading the charge. Overall, these aspects highlight a dynamic landscape within the US Anatomic Pathology Market, contributing to its continued growth and innovation.

Future Outlook

US Anatomic Pathology Market Future Outlook

The Anatomic Pathology Market is projected to grow at a 3.45% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, increasing demand for diagnostics, and rising healthcare expenditures.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of AI-driven diagnostic tools for enhanced accuracy
  • Expansion of telepathology services to reach remote areas
  • Investment in personalized medicine initiatives for tailored treatment options

By 2035, the anatomic pathology market is expected to achieve robust growth and innovation.

Market Segmentation

US Anatomic Pathology Market End User Outlook

  • Hospitals
  • Diagnostic Laboratories
  • Research Institutes

US Anatomic Pathology Market Technology Outlook

  • Digital Pathology
  • Traditional Pathology
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • In situ Hybridization

US Anatomic Pathology Market Application Outlook

  • Cancer Diagnosis
  • Infectious Disease Diagnosis
  • Genetic Testing
  • Tissue Banking

US Anatomic Pathology Market Type of Pathology Outlook

  • Histopathology
  • Cytopathology
  • Molecular Pathology
  • Forensic Pathology

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024 3740.0(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2025 3869.03(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2035 5430.0(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 3.45% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Million
Key Companies Profiled Roche (CH), Thermo Fisher Scientific (US), Abbott Laboratories (US), Danaher Corporation (US), Agilent Technologies (US), Siemens Healthineers (DE), PerkinElmer (US), F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG (CH), Merck KGaA (DE)
Segments Covered Type of Pathology, Technology, Application, End User
Key Market Opportunities Integration of artificial intelligence in diagnostic processes enhances accuracy and efficiency in the anatomic pathology market.
Key Market Dynamics Technological advancements and regulatory changes drive innovation and competition in the anatomic pathology market.
Countries Covered US

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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the US Anatomic Pathology Market in 2024?

The US Anatomic Pathology Market is expected to be valued at 3.3 billion USD in 2024.

What is the projected market size for the US Anatomic Pathology Market by 2035?

By 2035, the US Anatomic Pathology Market is expected to reach a value of 4.5 billion USD.

What is the expected CAGR for the US Anatomic Pathology Market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the US Anatomic Pathology Market from 2025 to 2035 is 2.86%.

Which type of pathology is the largest segment of the US Anatomic Pathology Market in 2024?

Histopathology is the largest segment, valued at 1.4 billion USD in 2024.

How much is the Cytopathology segment of the US Anatomic Pathology Market expected to be valued in 2035?

Cytopathology is expected to be valued at 1.0 billion USD in 2035.

What is the expected market size for Molecular Pathology in 2024?

Molecular Pathology is expected to be valued at 0.85 billion USD in 2024.

Who are the key players in the US Anatomic Pathology Market?

Key players in the market include Danaher Corporation, Hologic, LabCorp, and Roche Diagnostics among others.

How much is the Forensic Pathology segment expected to grow by 2035?

Forensic Pathology is projected to grow to 0.45 billion USD by 2035.

What are the major applications driving growth in the US Anatomic Pathology Market?

Major applications include histopathology and molecular pathology, which are driving significant growth.

What challenges does the US Anatomic Pathology Market currently face?

The market faces challenges such as regulatory changes and the need for technological advancements.

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