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    Ethane Market

    ID: MRFR/CnM/5903-HCR
    140 Pages
    Chitranshi Jaiswal
    October 2025

    Ethane Market Research Report Information By Application (Ethylene Synthesis, Acetic Acid Synthesis, and Refrigerant), By End-Use Industry (Packaging, Automotive & Transportation, Construction, Electricals & Electronics, Healthcare, and Power), And By Region (North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, And Rest Of The World) – Market Forecast Till 2035

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    Ethane Market Infographic
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    Ethane Market Summary

    As per Market Research Future Analysis, the Global Ethane Market was valued at USD 14.32 Billion in 2024 and is projected to grow to USD 21.59 Billion by 2035, with a CAGR of 3.80% from 2025 to 2035. The demand for bio-based ethanol is driving market growth due to its low toxicity and environmental impact. Ethylene production, primarily from ethane, is a key driver, with significant applications in plastics and petrochemicals. Major projects like the INEOS Cracker in Belgium and Borouge Cracker 4 in the UAE are expected to further boost market demand. However, regulatory challenges regarding ethane emissions may hinder growth.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    The ethane market is witnessing significant growth driven by various factors.

    • Ethane Market Size in 2024: USD 14.32 Billion; projected to reach USD 21.59 Billion by 2035.
    • CAGR from 2025 to 2035: 3.80%; driven by increased ethylene production.
    • Plastic segment expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.1% during the forecast period.
    • Asia-Pacific region projected to exhibit a 43.90% CAGR growth from 2022 to 2030.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size USD 14.32 Billion
    2035 Market Size USD 21.59 Billion
    CAGR (2024-2035) 3.80%

    Major Players

    Key players include Royal Dutch Shell PLC, Merck KGaA, Air Liquide, Praxair Technology Inc., Reliance Industries Limited, and The Williams Companies Inc.

    Ethane Market Trends

    Increasing the production of Ethane ly to boost the market growth

    Since ethylene has a wide range of end uses across numerous end use sectors, its increased production rate is a significant factor in the expansion of the ethane market. For instance, ethylene is a crucial building block ingredient for the production of resins and plastics, according to a University of South Carolina research published in September 2021. Ethylene is manufactured ly in excess of any other organic compound, with an annual production rate of about 200 million tonnes.

    Ethane is primarily utilized to make ethylene, which is then employed by the petrochemical sector to generate a variety of intermediate goods, including plastics, natural gas, applications for power generation, and others. Ethane's rising production and inexpensive raw material prices have also led to an increase in consumption in the United States. These elements are anticipated to serve as one of the major forces boosting the industry.

    The amount of oxygen present in the environment will, however, be reduced by the leaking of significant amounts of ethane gas, according to a report released by the New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services. Since then, it is expected that the implementation of guidelines and particular criteria for the manufacture of ethane gas will impede the expansion of the ethane market CAGR during the course of the projection year.

    The demand for eco-friendly products has also increased consumer interest in natural gas. Additionally, the popularity of ethane gas has increased due to its low or nonexistent volatile organic compound (VOC) emission levels. Its production has also increased as a result of the rising demand for ethylene-based end uses like plastic and petroleum products, among others. This is expected to boost ethane market revenue in a number of end-use industries, opening up attractive market potential.

    A new project called INEOS Cracker and Antwerp has been established, according to an IEA study released in March 2021, and it is slated to be developed in Belgium. By 2023, this facility will need 55 kb/d of ethane. The ethane market is projected to grow in the next years as a result of this major project event. Additionally, the Borouge Cracker 4 project in Ruwais, United Arab Emirates, has been scheduled and will require 83 kd/b of ethane by 2025. The ethane market data is anticipated to expand as a result of these forthcoming initiatives.

    The Global Ethane Market is poised for growth as demand for petrochemical feedstocks continues to rise, driven by expanding industrial applications and energy needs.

    U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA)

    Ethane Market Drivers

    Market Trends and Projections

    Rising Demand for Petrochemicals

    The Global Ethane Market Industry is experiencing a notable increase in demand for petrochemicals, driven primarily by the growth of industries such as plastics, textiles, and automotive. Ethane serves as a crucial feedstock for ethylene production, which is a key component in the manufacturing of various consumer goods. In 2024, the market is projected to reach 14.3 USD Billion, reflecting the expanding applications of ethylene derivatives. As countries invest in petrochemical infrastructure, the demand for ethane is likely to rise, contributing to a compound annual growth rate of 3.8% from 2025 to 2035.

    Emerging Markets and Economic Growth

    Emerging markets are playing a crucial role in the Global Ethane Market Industry, as economic growth in regions such as Asia-Pacific and Latin America drives increased consumption of ethane-based products. Rapid urbanization and industrialization in these regions are leading to higher demand for petrochemicals, particularly in packaging and construction materials. This trend is expected to contribute to the overall growth of the ethane market, with projections indicating a market value of 21.6 USD Billion by 2035. As these economies continue to develop, the demand for ethane is likely to rise, further solidifying its position in the global energy landscape.

    Growth of Natural Gas Infrastructure

    The expansion of natural gas infrastructure globally is a significant driver for the Global Ethane Market Industry. As countries invest in pipelines, processing plants, and export facilities, the accessibility of ethane as a natural gas byproduct increases. This infrastructure development not only facilitates the transportation of ethane but also encourages its utilization in various applications, including power generation and chemical production. The growing reliance on natural gas as a cleaner energy source further enhances the demand for ethane, potentially leading to a robust market growth trajectory in the coming years.

    Regulatory Support for Cleaner Fuels

    Regulatory frameworks promoting cleaner fuels are shaping the Global Ethane Market Industry. Governments worldwide are implementing policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to more sustainable energy sources. Ethane, being a cleaner-burning fuel compared to coal and oil, is gaining traction as a viable alternative. This regulatory support is likely to bolster the demand for ethane in power generation and transportation sectors. As countries strive to meet their climate goals, the market for ethane could witness substantial growth, driven by favorable policies and incentives.

    Technological Advancements in Extraction

    Technological innovations in ethane extraction and processing are significantly influencing the Global Ethane Market Industry. Enhanced recovery techniques, such as hydraulic fracturing and advanced separation processes, have improved the efficiency of ethane production from natural gas. These advancements not only reduce operational costs but also increase yield, making ethane a more attractive option for producers. As a result, the industry is poised for growth, with projections indicating a market value of 21.6 USD Billion by 2035. This trend suggests that ongoing technological improvements will play a pivotal role in shaping the future landscape of the ethane market.

    Market Segment Insights

    Ethane Application Insights

    The ethane market segmentation, based on application, includes ethylene synthesis, acetic acid synthesis, and refrigerant. In 2021, the ethylene synthesis application category dominated the ethane market revenue. The Royal Society of Chemistry reported that 149.7 million tonnes of ethylene were generated worldwide in 2017. This element is predicted to boost the demand ly, which will support the ethylene synthesis application sector growth throughout the projection period. In addition, the development of the food, building, and manufacturing industries in both developed and developing nations has improved the performance of metals. The process of fabricating metal uses ethylene a lot.

    Ethylene is additionally utilised as an oxy-fuel gas in high-velocity thermal spraying, welding, and metal cutting. This is expected to be one of the main factors boosting the ethylene synthesis market in the expanding metal fabrication industry.

    Ethane End-Use Industry Insights

    The ethane market segmentation, based on end-use industry, includes metal, polymer, and others. The plastic segment, which generated the most revenue in 2021, is expected to expand at a CAGR of 4.1% over the course of the projection year. One of the key industries in the United States today is the production of plastic, and during the projected period, this industry is anticipated to expand. For instance, the Plastic Business Association reported in a September 2022 article that the U.S. plastics industry generated a projected $432 billion in 2020 and $549.5 billion in 2021.

    This is expected to be one of the main factors influencing the expansion of the ethane market growth in the plastics sector.

    Figure 2:  Ethane Market, by End-Use Industry, 2021 & 2030 (USD Million)

    Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Additionally, the need for it is being created as a result of manufacturers being under increased pressure to meet the expanding demand for plastic across a variety of end markets. A valuable NGL and a significant and affordable feedstock for plastics is ethane. These are the ethane market's sustaining characteristics, making it the sector of the plastics industry with the most lucrative potential. Hence, the rising use of ethane in plastic industry positively impacts the market growth during the forecast period.

    Get more detailed insights about Ethane Market Research Report – Global Forecast till 2032

    Regional Insights

    By Region, the study provides market insights into North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific and Rest of the World. Asia-Pacific Ethane market accounted for USD 0.23 billion in 2021 and is expected to exhibit a 43.90% CAGR growth during the study period. This is attributed to the expansion of several industries including plastic, automotive and transportation, and others across the region.

    Further, the major countries studied in the market report are The U.S, Canada, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, China, Japan, India, Australia, South Korea, and Brazil.

    Figure 3:  Ethane MARKET SHARE BY REGION 2021 (%)

    Ethane MARKET SHARE BY REGION

    Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    The Asia-Pacific ethane market is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR from 2022 to 2030. The Asia-Pacific region has experienced fast industrialization due to favourable investment policies, cheap manufacturing costs, and affordable labour, all of which have contributed significantly to the expansion of the region's ethane market. Additionally, ethane demand is being significantly boosted by sectors and users such as packaging, the automotive and transportation industries, building and construction, electrical and electronics, and the healthcare sector. Moreover, China ethane market held the largest market share, and the India ethane market was the fastest growing market in the Asia-Pacific region.

    North America ethane market accounts for the second-largest market share due to the expanding ethylene production facilities to suit domestic demand. The production of ethylene also serves export needs in addition to these domestic ones. Further, the United States ethane market held the largest market share, and the Canada ethane market was the fastest growing market in the North American region

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    Major market players are spending a lot of money on R&D to increase their product lines, which will help the ethane market grow even more. Market participants are also taking a range of strategic initiatives to grow their worldwide footprint, with key market developments such as new product launches, contractual agreements, mergers and acquisitions, increased investments, and collaboration with other organizations. Competitors in the ethane industry must offer cost-effective items to expand and survive in an increasingly competitive and rising market environment.

    One of the primary business strategies adopted by manufacturers in the ethane industry to benefit clients and expand the market sector is to manufacture locally to reduce operating costs. In recent years, the ethane industry has provided medicine with some of the most significant benefits.

    The ethane market major player such as Royal Dutch Shell PLC (the Netherlands), Merck KGaA (Germany), Air Liquide (France), Praxair Technology Inc. (US), Reliance Industries Limited (India), The Williams Companies Inc. (US), DCP Midstream LLC (US), Energy Transfer Partners LP (US), American Ethane (US), Enterprise Products Partners LP (US), Devon Energy Corporation (US), and others are working to expand the market demand by investing in research and development activities.

    Royal Dutch Shell PLC (the Netherlands), also known as Dutch Koninklijke Nederlandse Shell NV, engages in the production, processing, and sale of crude oil and natural gas in more than 90 different nations. For numerous sectors, the company also produces chemical feedstocks. The Hague, Netherlands, is home to headquarters. For instance, in November 2022, Shell Chemical Appalachia LLC reported that Shell Polymers Monaca, a Pennsylvania Chemical project, has started operating (SPM). The Pennsylvania factory, which has a designed output of 1.6 million tonnes yearly, is the first significant polyethylene manufacturing complex in the Northeastern United States.

    Also, an international supplier of engineering and construction solutions to the energy sector is McDermott International, Ltd. With over 40,000 workers and operations in over 54 nations, McDermott also has a diverse fleet of specialized maritime construction vessels and fabrication facilities. For instance, in October 2021, with China National Chemical Engineering and Construction Corp. Seven, Ltd., McDermott International Inc. (Houston) has signed a Letter of Guarantee to provide engineering and procurement for the ethylene cracker of the Gas Chemical Complex (GCC) project, the largest polyethylene integration project in the world (CC7).

    This agreement comes after McDermott successfully and safely completed the project's early works and front-end engineering design (FEED) phases.

    Key Companies in the Ethane Market market include

    Industry Developments

    September 2021: In China's Xinjiang, PetroChina starts a USD 1.2 billion ethane-to-ethylene facility. Every year, the project will generate 300,000 tonnes of high-density polyethylene, 600,000 tonnes of ethylene, and 200,000 tonnes of full-density polyethylene. The initiative will lessen reliance on imported ethylene processing equipment.

    September 2020: Oil and gas company PTT PCL and Range Resources Corporation have a supply agreement for the delivery of 15000 bpd of ethane feedstock for PTT  Chemical America's ethane cracker in Ohio.

    Future Outlook

    Ethane Market Future Outlook

    The Global Ethane Market is projected to grow at a 3.80% CAGR from 2025 to 2035, driven by increasing demand for petrochemical feedstock and advancements in extraction technologies.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Invest in advanced ethane extraction technologies to enhance yield and reduce costs.
    • Develop strategic partnerships with petrochemical companies to secure long-term supply contracts.
    • Explore emerging markets in Asia-Pacific for ethane-based products and applications.

    By 2035, the Global Ethane Market is expected to exhibit robust growth, reflecting evolving industry dynamics and increased demand.

    Market Segmentation

    Ethane End-Use Outlook

    • Packaging
    • Automotive & Transportation
    • Construction
    • Electricals & Electronics
    • Healthcare
    • Power

    Ethane Regional Outlook

    North America
    • US
    • Canada

    Ethane Application Outlook

    • Ethylene Synthesis
    • Acetic Acid Synthesis
    • Refrigerant

    Report Scope

    Report Attribute/Metric Details
    Market Size 2024 USD 14.32 Billion
    Market Size 2035 21.59 (Value (USD Billion))
    Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) 3.80% (2025 - 2035)
    Base Year 2024
    Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
    Historical Data 2018 & 2020
    Market Forecast Units Value (USD Billion)
    Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Market Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    Segments Covered Application, End-Use Industry, and Region
    Geographies Covered North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World
    Countries Covered The U.S, Canada, Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, China, Japan, India, Australia, South Korea, and Brazil
    Key Companies Profiled Royal Dutch Shell PLC (the Netherlands), Merck KGaA (Germany), Air Liquide (France), Praxair Technology Inc. (US), Reliance Industries Limited (India), The Williams Companies Inc. (US), DCP Midstream LLC (US), Energy Transfer Partners LP (US), and others.
    Key Market Opportunities Expansion of industries in developing countries
    Key Market Dynamics High utilization of ethane in various industries Supportive government initiatives
    Market Size 2025 14.86 (Value (USD Billion))

    Market Highlights

    Author
    Chitranshi Jaiswal
    Research Analyst Level I

    In her 3 years of experience in the market research field, she has handled critical cross-domain projects. She has an in-depth knowledge of market estimation & analysis, problem-solving, primary as well as secondary research, and team management.She holds an engineering degree and is an MBA professional from a well-known university, capable of evaluating the market and competitive conditions. An exceptional strategist with excellent communication skills and a passion for delivering cutting-edge & practical insights for the market. Proficient in multi-tasking, and can successfully deal with competing demands, while maintaining complete confidentiality. Generated business through active client and project development, networking, and high-quality responses. Her knowledge and skills have helped in making solid business decisions, securing funding from investors, and avoiding business failures.

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    FAQs

    How much is the ethane market?

    The ethane market size was valued at USD 13.79 Billion in 2023.

    What is the growth rate of the ethane market?

    The ethane market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 3.80% during the forecast period, 2024-2032.

    Which region held the largest market share in the ethane market?

    Asia-Pacific had the largest share in the ethane market

    Who are the key players in the ethane market?

    The key players in the ethane market are Royal Dutch Shell PLC (the Netherlands), Merck KGaA (Germany), Air Liquide (France), DCP Midstream LLC (US), Energy Transfer Partners LP (US), and others.

    Which application led the ethane market?

    The ethylene synthesis application category dominated the ethane market in 2023.

    Which end-use industry had the largest market share in the ethane market?

    The packaging had the largest share in the ethane market.

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