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Japan Medical Coding Market

ID: MRFR/MED/43740-HCR
200 Pages
Rahul Gotadki
October 2025

Japan Medical Coding Market Research Report By Classification System (Healthcare Common Procedure Code System (HCPCS), International Classification Of Diseases (ICD), Current Procedural Terminology (CPT)), By Medical Coding Component (Outsourced, In-House) and By End User (Hospitals, Diagnostic Centers, Others) - Forecast to 2035

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Japan Medical Coding Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the Japan medical coding market Size was estimated at 2199.75 USD Million in 2024. The Japan medical coding market is projected to grow from 2324.92 USD Million in 2025 to 4044.2 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.69% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The Japan medical coding market is experiencing a transformative shift driven by technological advancements and regulatory changes.

  • Technological integration is reshaping the medical coding landscape, enhancing efficiency and accuracy.
  • The demand for skilled coders is increasing, particularly in the largest segment of outpatient coding.
  • Regulatory changes are influencing coding practices, necessitating ongoing education and adaptation.
  • Rising healthcare expenditure and an aging population are key drivers propelling market growth.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 2199.75 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 4044.2 (USD Million)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 5.69%

Major Players

Optum (US), Cognizant (US), MediCode (US), GeBBS Healthcare Solutions (IN), nThrive (US), Vee Technologies (US), Quest Diagnostics (US), Cerner Corporation (US), Change Healthcare (US)

Japan Medical Coding Market Trends

The medical coding market in Japan is currently experiencing notable transformations driven by advancements in technology and regulatory changes. The integration of artificial intelligence and machine learning into coding processes appears to enhance accuracy and efficiency, thereby reducing the administrative burden on healthcare providers. Furthermore, the increasing complexity of medical procedures and diagnoses necessitates a more sophisticated approach to coding, which may lead to a greater demand for skilled professionals in this field. As the healthcare landscape evolves, the need for precise coding becomes paramount, influencing reimbursement processes and overall healthcare quality. In addition, the Japanese government is actively promoting digital health initiatives, which could further stimulate growth in the medical coding market. The push towards electronic health records (EHR) and standardized coding systems suggests a shift towards more streamlined operations within healthcare facilities. This transition may not only improve data management but also enhance interoperability among various healthcare systems. As these trends unfold, stakeholders in the medical coding market must adapt to the changing environment to remain competitive and effective in their roles.

Technological Integration

The incorporation of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence and machine learning is reshaping the medical coding market. These innovations are likely to improve coding accuracy and efficiency, thereby streamlining administrative tasks for healthcare providers.

Regulatory Changes

Ongoing regulatory reforms in Japan are influencing the medical coding market. These changes may necessitate updates to coding practices, ensuring compliance with new standards and enhancing the overall quality of healthcare services.

Increased Demand for Skilled Coders

As the complexity of medical procedures rises, there is a growing need for trained professionals in the medical coding market. This trend indicates a potential shift towards specialized training programs to equip coders with the necessary skills.

Japan Medical Coding Market Drivers

Aging Population

Japan's demographic shift towards an aging population significantly impacts the medical coding market. With approximately 28% of the population aged 65 and older, the demand for healthcare services is surging. This demographic trend necessitates comprehensive medical coding to manage the complexities associated with geriatric care. As older adults often have multiple health conditions, accurate coding is essential for effective treatment and reimbursement. The medical coding market is likely to expand as healthcare providers seek to implement robust coding systems to cater to this demographic. Furthermore, the aging population may lead to an increased focus on chronic disease management, further driving the need for precise coding practices.

Rising Healthcare Expenditure

The medical coding market in Japan is experiencing growth due to the increasing healthcare expenditure. As the government allocates more funds to healthcare services, the demand for accurate medical coding becomes paramount. In 2025, Japan's healthcare expenditure is projected to reach approximately ¥42 trillion, reflecting a growth rate of around 4% annually. This rise in spending necessitates efficient coding systems to ensure proper billing and reimbursement processes. Consequently, healthcare providers are investing in advanced coding solutions, which in turn drives the medical coding market. The emphasis on quality healthcare services further amplifies the need for skilled coders who can navigate complex coding systems, thereby enhancing the overall efficiency of healthcare delivery.

Shift Towards Value-Based Care

The transition from fee-for-service to value-based care models is reshaping the medical coding market in Japan. This shift emphasizes the quality of care over the quantity of services provided, necessitating precise coding to reflect patient outcomes accurately. As healthcare providers adapt to these new models, the demand for accurate and comprehensive coding practices is expected to rise. In 2025, it is projected that value-based care initiatives will account for approximately 30% of healthcare reimbursements, highlighting the need for effective coding systems. This trend may lead to increased investments in coding technologies and training, further driving the growth of the medical coding market.

Regulatory Compliance Requirements

The medical coding market in Japan is influenced by stringent regulatory compliance requirements. Healthcare providers must adhere to various regulations to ensure proper billing and reimbursement. The introduction of new coding standards and guidelines necessitates continuous training and education for coders. In 2025, it is anticipated that compliance-related expenditures in the healthcare sector will rise by approximately 5%, reflecting the increasing complexity of regulations. This trend underscores the importance of maintaining accurate coding practices to avoid penalties and ensure financial sustainability. As a result, the medical coding market is likely to see a surge in demand for training programs and compliance solutions.

Technological Advancements in Healthcare

The integration of advanced technologies in healthcare is reshaping the medical coding market in Japan. Innovations such as artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning are streamlining coding processes, enhancing accuracy and efficiency. In 2025, it is estimated that AI-driven coding solutions could reduce coding errors by up to 30%, thereby improving the overall quality of healthcare services. As healthcare providers adopt these technologies, the demand for skilled coders who can work alongside these systems is likely to increase. This trend indicates a shift towards a more automated coding environment, which may lead to a transformation in the skill sets required in the medical coding market.

Market Segment Insights

By Classification System: ICD (Largest) vs. HCPCS (Fastest-Growing)

The Japan medical coding market showcases a diverse distribution among various classification systems. Among these, the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) holds the largest share, reflecting its widespread adoption for diagnosis and health management. Meanwhile, the Healthcare Common Procedure Code System (HCPCS) is gaining traction, appealing particularly to healthcare facilities aiming for accurate billing and reporting. In recent years, the growth trends in the segment reveal that the ICD remains a steadfast choice, driven by its integration into health data management practices. Conversely, HCPCS is emerging as the fastest-growing classification system, fueled by the increasing emphasis on standardized coding across various healthcare services and technological advancements that facilitate easier adoption of this system.

ICD (Dominant) vs. HCPCS (Emerging)

The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) serves as the dominant coding system in the Japan medical coding market, primarily due to its extensive use in healthcare settings and alignment with international coding standards. It enables healthcare providers to classify diseases and health-related issues effectively, improving patient records and data analysis. On the other hand, the Healthcare Common Procedure Code System (HCPCS) is positioned as an emerging player, rapidly gaining popularity because it complements the ICD by providing detailed coding for medical procedures and services. As healthcare providers adopt advanced technologies and demand higher billing accuracy, HCPCS is likely to see significant growth, positioning itself as a critical tool in enhancing service reimbursement and operational efficiency in the medical coding landscape.

By Component: Outsourced (Largest) vs. In-House (Fastest-Growing)

In the Japan medical coding market, the distribution of market share between outsourced and in-house services showcases a clear dominance of the outsourced segment. This segment accounts for a significant proportion of the market due to its efficiency and cost-effectiveness, appealing to numerous healthcare providers seeking specialized expertise. Conversely, the in-house segment, while currently smaller, is rapidly gaining traction as organizations aim to retain control over their coding processes and maintain compliance with local regulations. Growth trends indicate a shift towards in-house coding solutions, driven by technological advancements and increasing scrutiny of coding accuracy. Medical facilities are investing in training and software that enhance in-house capabilities, making the segment more appealing. The growing emphasis on data security and the desire for improved turnaround times are also pivotal in promoting the in-house segment as an emerging force in the medical coding landscape.

Outsourced: Dominant vs. In-House: Emerging

The outsourced component of the Japan medical coding market stands out as the dominant player, characterized by established organizations with vast experience and specialized skill sets, appealing to healthcare providers that prioritize accuracy and efficiency. Outsourced services generally offer a wider range of expertise and faster processing capabilities, allowing healthcare facilities to focus on core operations while ensuring compliance with medical coding standards. In contrast, the in-house segment is emerging as a viable alternative, particularly among smaller and mid-sized healthcare entities that seek greater control over their coding processes. These organizations are increasingly adopting innovative technologies and training programs, which empower them to enhance their in-house coding functions and respond more swiftly to market changes.

By End User: Hospitals (Largest) vs. Diagnostic Centers (Fastest-Growing)

In the Japan medical coding market, hospitals hold the largest share, reflecting their dominant position as primary healthcare providers. These institutions rely heavily on efficient coding systems to manage patient records, billing, and insurance claims, resulting in a steady demand for sophisticated coding solutions. The prominence of hospitals is a significant contributor to the overall stability of the market. On the other hand, diagnostic centers are emerging as the fastest-growing segment, driven by increasing demand for diagnostic procedures and the need for precise coding in lab tests and imaging services. This growth is fueled by advancements in healthcare technology and the rising awareness of preventive care, leading to a greater volume of diagnostic activities and the necessity for efficient coding practices.

Hospitals: Dominant vs. Diagnostic Centers: Emerging

Hospitals are the dominant players in the Japan medical coding market, characterized by their extensive patient turnover and complex billing processes. Their utilization of advanced coding systems ensures accuracy and compliance, which is essential for financial reimbursements and operational efficiency. Meanwhile, diagnostic centers are emerging as a pivotal segment, catering to a growing population seeking diagnostic services. These centers are increasingly adopting integrated coding solutions to streamline operations and enhance service delivery, positioning themselves as crucial players in the evolving healthcare landscape. The demand for accurate coding in diagnostic settings, combined with the rise of outpatient services, indicates a promising growth trajectory for diagnostic centers in the coming years.

Get more detailed insights about Japan Medical Coding Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The medical coding market in Japan is characterized by a competitive landscape that is increasingly shaped by technological advancements and strategic partnerships. Key growth drivers include the rising demand for accurate coding in healthcare billing, the transition to electronic health records (EHR), and the need for compliance with regulatory standards. Major players such as Optum (US), Cognizant (US), and GeBBS Healthcare Solutions (IN) are positioning themselves through innovation and digital transformation. Their operational focus on enhancing coding accuracy and efficiency through advanced analytics and AI integration appears to be a common thread that collectively shapes the competitive environment, fostering a landscape where technological prowess is paramount.

In terms of business tactics, companies are increasingly localizing their operations to better serve the Japanese market, which is indicative of a broader trend towards supply chain optimization. The competitive structure of the market is moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share. However, the influence of key players is substantial, as they leverage their technological capabilities and regional expertise to establish a foothold in this dynamic environment.

In October 2025, Optum (US) announced a strategic partnership with a leading Japanese healthcare provider to enhance coding accuracy through AI-driven solutions. This collaboration is expected to streamline the coding process, reduce errors, and improve overall operational efficiency. The strategic importance of this move lies in Optum's ability to leverage local expertise while integrating advanced technologies, thereby reinforcing its competitive position in the market.

In September 2025, Cognizant (US) launched a new suite of coding solutions tailored specifically for the Japanese healthcare sector. This initiative aims to address the unique challenges faced by local providers, such as compliance with stringent regulations and the need for real-time data analytics. By customizing its offerings, Cognizant is likely to enhance its market penetration and establish itself as a preferred partner for healthcare organizations in Japan.

In August 2025, GeBBS Healthcare Solutions (IN) expanded its operations in Japan by opening a new regional office in Tokyo. This strategic move is aimed at strengthening its presence in the Asia-Pacific region and enhancing its service delivery capabilities. The establishment of a local office is expected to facilitate closer collaboration with Japanese healthcare providers, thereby improving responsiveness to market needs and fostering long-term relationships.

As of November 2025, current competitive trends in the medical coding market are heavily influenced by digitalization, AI integration, and a growing emphasis on sustainability. Strategic alliances are becoming increasingly important, as companies seek to combine their strengths to navigate the complexities of the market. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is likely to evolve from traditional price-based competition towards a focus on innovation, technological advancement, and supply chain reliability. This shift underscores the necessity for companies to adapt and innovate continuously in order to maintain a competitive edge.

Key Companies in the Japan Medical Coding Market market include

Industry Developments

The Japan Medical Coding Market has recently experienced significant advancements and developments. In September 2023, Change Healthcare announced the expansion of its medical coding services in Japan, focusing on AI-driven solutions to enhance coding accuracy and efficiency amidst Japan's aging population, which necessitates improved healthcare services. Envision Healthcare has also reviewed its operational strategies to adapt to local regulations, aiming to streamline coding processes in response to the rising healthcare demand. 

Notably, in June 2023, OptumInsight reported growth in its coding solutions as more hospitals and clinics in Japan adopt electronic health records, thus increasing the need for efficient coding practices. Furthermore, in March 2022, McKesson Corporation entered a partnership with Japanese healthcare institutions to enhance their coding resources, significantly impacting the market. 

Over the past two years, the continual growth of hospital IT budgets in Japan has contributed to strengthening the medical coding sector, with major players like 3M Company and Cerner Corporation also investing in advanced coding technologies tailored for the Japanese market to cater to the unique needs of its healthcare system. This trend indicates a robust demand for medical coding capabilities in Japan's evolving healthcare landscape.

 

Future Outlook

Japan Medical Coding Market Future Outlook

The Medical Coding Market in Japan is projected to grow at a 5.69% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by technological advancements and regulatory changes.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of AI-driven coding software solutions for enhanced accuracy.
  • Expansion of remote coding services to tap into a broader talent pool.
  • Partnerships with healthcare providers for integrated coding and billing solutions.

By 2035, the medical coding market is expected to be robust, driven by innovation and strategic partnerships.

Market Segmentation

Japan Medical Coding Market End User Outlook

  • Hospitals
  • Diagnostic Centers
  • Others

Japan Medical Coding Market Component Outlook

  • Outsourced
  • In-House

Japan Medical Coding Market Classification System Outlook

  • Healthcare Common Procedure Code System (HCPCS)
  • International Classification of Diseases (ICD)
  • Current Procedural Terminology (CPT)

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024 2199.75(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2025 2324.92(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2035 4044.2(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 5.69% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Million
Key Companies Profiled ["Optum (US)", "Cognizant (US)", "MediCode (US)", "GeBBS Healthcare Solutions (IN)", "nThrive (US)", "Vee Technologies (US)", "Quest Diagnostics (US)", "Cerner Corporation (US)", "Change Healthcare (US)"]
Segments Covered Classification System, Component, End User
Key Market Opportunities Integration of artificial intelligence in medical coding enhances accuracy and efficiency in healthcare documentation.
Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for accurate coding due to regulatory changes and technological advancements in Japan's healthcare sector.
Countries Covered Japan

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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the Japan Medical Coding Market in 2024?

The Japan Medical Coding Market is expected to be valued at 744.6 million USD in 2024.

What is the projected market size for the Japan Medical Coding Market by 2035?

By 2035, the Japan Medical Coding Market is anticipated to reach a value of 1320.6 million USD.

What is the expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the Japan Medical Coding Market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected CAGR for the Japan Medical Coding Market from 2025 to 2035 is 5.347%.

Which classification system has the highest market value in 2024 within the Japan Medical Coding Market?

In 2024, the international classification of diseases (ICD) has the highest market value at 300.0 million USD.

What will be the market value for the healthcare common procedure code system (HCPCS) by 2035?

The market value for the healthcare common procedure code system (HCPCS) is projected to be 270.0 million USD by 2035.

Who are the major competitors in the Japan Medical Coding Market?

Some of the major competitors in the Japan Medical Coding Market include Change Healthcare, McKesson Corporation, and Cerner Corporation.

What is the growth outlook for the current procedural terminology (CPT) segment by 2035?

The current procedural terminology (CPT) segment is expected to be valued at 500.6 million USD by 2035.

What factors are driving the growth of the Japan Medical Coding Market?

Factors driving the growth of the Japan Medical Coding Market include advancements in healthcare technology and increasing demand for accurate medical coding.

What are the key applications for the Japan Medical Coding Market?

Key applications of the Japan Medical Coding Market include reimbursement processes, clinical data management, and healthcare analytics.

How does the forecasted market growth vary across different segments by 2035?

The forecasted market growth shows that the ICD segment will see substantial growth, alongside increases in HCPCS and CPT segments by 2035.

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