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India Cotton Yarn Market

ID: MRFR/CnM/46234-HCR
111 Pages
Chitranshi Jaiswal
October 2025

India Cotton Yarn Market Research Report: By Type (Carded Yarn, Combed Yarn, Others) andBy Application (Apparel, Home Textiles, Industrial Textiles, Other)- Forecast to 2035

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Summary Table of Contents Segmentation Download PDF

India Cotton Yarn Market Summary

As per analysis, the India cotton yarn market is projected to grow from USD 10.92 Billion in 2025 to USD 22.52 Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.5% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The India cotton yarn market is poised for growth driven by sustainability and technological advancements.

  • The apparel segment remains the largest contributor to the cotton yarn market, reflecting robust consumer demand.
  • Home textiles emerge as the fastest-growing segment, indicating a shift towards sustainable living.
  • E-commerce growth is reshaping distribution channels, enhancing accessibility for consumers.
  • Rising domestic demand and government support are key drivers propelling the market forward.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 10.16 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 22.52 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 7.5%

Major Players

Reliance Industries (IN), Aditya Birla Group (IN), Vardhman Textiles (IN), KPR Mill (IN), Sambandam Spinning Mills (IN), Nahar Spinning Mills (IN), Sutlej Textiles and Industries (IN), Trident Group (IN), Gokaldas Exports (IN)

India Cotton Yarn Market Trends

The India cotton yarn market is currently experiencing a dynamic phase characterized by evolving consumer preferences and increasing demand for sustainable textiles. The market appears to be influenced by a growing awareness of environmental issues, prompting manufacturers to adopt eco-friendly practices. This shift is likely to enhance the appeal of cotton yarn products, as consumers increasingly seek materials that align with their values. Furthermore, the rise of online retail platforms is transforming the distribution landscape, enabling manufacturers to reach a broader audience and cater to diverse consumer needs. In addition, the India cotton yarn market is witnessing advancements in technology, which may lead to improved production efficiency and product quality. Innovations in spinning techniques and dyeing processes could potentially reduce waste and enhance the overall sustainability of cotton yarn production. As the market continues to evolve, stakeholders must remain vigilant to adapt to these changes and capitalize on emerging opportunities. The interplay of sustainability, technology, and consumer behavior is likely to shape the future trajectory of the India cotton yarn market.

Sustainability Initiatives

The India cotton yarn market is increasingly focusing on sustainability initiatives. Manufacturers are adopting eco-friendly practices, such as organic cotton sourcing and water-efficient dyeing processes. This trend reflects a growing consumer preference for environmentally responsible products, which may drive demand for sustainable cotton yarn.

Technological Advancements

Technological advancements are playing a crucial role in the India cotton yarn market. Innovations in spinning and weaving technologies are enhancing production efficiency and product quality. These developments could potentially lead to reduced costs and improved competitiveness for manufacturers.

E-commerce Growth

The rise of e-commerce is transforming the India cotton yarn market. Online platforms are providing manufacturers with new avenues to reach consumers, facilitating direct sales and expanding market access. This trend may enhance consumer engagement and broaden the customer base for cotton yarn products.

Market Segment Insights

By Application: Apparel (Largest) vs. Home Textiles (Fastest-Growing)

In the India cotton yarn market, the application segment is dominated by apparel, holding the largest share due to robust demand fueled by a growing consumer base and increasing fashion awareness. Apparel products rely heavily on cotton yarn as a key raw material, which reinforces its significant market position. On the other hand, home textiles are emerging as a fast-growing segment, reflecting a shift in consumer preferences towards aesthetically pleasing and eco-friendly living spaces, thereby enhancing the demand for cotton yarn.

Apparel (Dominant) vs. Home Textiles (Emerging)

Apparel is the dominant segment in the India cotton yarn market, characterized by a diverse range of products from casual wear to high fashion. This segment attracts substantial investments and innovation, focusing on sustainable practices and organic cotton sourcing. Conversely, home textiles represent an emerging segment, driven by rising disposable incomes and changing lifestyles. Innovations in fabric technology and a growing trend for sustainable home decor are propelling this segment forward, making it an attractive area for manufacturers looking to diversify their portfolios.

By End Use: Fashion Industry (Largest) vs. Household Goods (Fastest-Growing)

In the India cotton yarn market, the Fashion Industry holds the largest share, driven by a robust demand for cotton fabrics in apparel production. This segment's prominence is attributed to the increasing consumer preference for sustainable textiles, coupled with a thriving fashion sector that emphasizes eco-friendly materials. The Household Goods segment has emerged as a significant player, witnessing rapid growth as consumer habits shift towards the use of cotton products in home furnishings and textiles.

Fashion Industry (Dominant) vs. Household Goods (Emerging)

The Fashion Industry dominates the India cotton yarn market due to its deep-rooted cultural significance and the preference for breathable, natural fabrics among consumers. Major brands are increasingly leaning towards sustainable sourcing, positioning cotton yarn at the forefront of their production lines. In contrast, the Household Goods segment is characterized by an upward trend in demand for cotton yarn used in curtains, bed linens, and other home textile products. This emerging segment is bolstered by changing lifestyle trends that prioritize comfort and sustainability in home decor.

By Yarn Type: Ring Spun Yarn (Largest) vs. Combed Yarn (Fastest-Growing)

In the India cotton yarn market, the share distribution among yarn types is quite fragmented, with Ring Spun Yarn leading as the largest segment due to its premium quality and widespread application in various textile products. Combed Yarn, while smaller in share, is rapidly gaining attention among manufacturers aiming for finer fabric quality, making it the fastest-growing segment. Other yarn types like Carded Yarn and Open-End Yarn serve niche markets but do not exhibit the same level of demand as these two dominant players. Growth trends in the cotton yarn industry are influenced by rising consumer preferences for high-quality fabrics, driving demand for both Ring Spun and Combed Yarn. Additionally, increasing investments in modern spinning technology and a surge in sustainable practices are propelling manufacturers to innovate. This environment fosters a competitive landscape where integral players focus on enhancing product characteristics, ultimately supporting the overall growth of yarn types in the market.

Ring Spun Yarn (Dominant) vs. Combed Yarn (Emerging)

Ring Spun Yarn is characterized by its durability, softness, and the ability to produce finer yarns, making it the dominant choice in the India cotton yarn market. Its versatility allows it to be utilized in various fabric applications, from basic garments to high-end clothing. On the other hand, Combed Yarn, though currently classified as emerging, is establishing a niche by appealing to quality-conscious consumers who prefer smoother and stronger textiles. As investments in production technology intensify, Combed Yarn's position strengthens, enhancing its competitiveness against Ring Spun and setting the stage for significant growth. With evolving consumer tastes, Combed Yarn's premium characteristics position it favorably for future market expansion.

By Production Method: Ring Spinning (Largest) vs. Air Jet Spinning (Fastest-Growing)

In the India cotton yarn market, Ring Spinning dominates the production methods, holding the largest market share due to its established presence and widespread adoption among manufacturers. Conventional Spinning and Compact Spinning also contribute significantly to the market landscape, providing versatile manufacturing solutions. Notably, Air Jet Spinning is gaining traction as an innovative method, appealing to producers seeking enhanced efficiency and productivity, especially in the context of rising demand for sustainable textiles.

Ring Spinning (Dominant) vs. Air Jet Spinning (Emerging)

Ring Spinning remains the dominant production method in the India cotton yarn market, celebrated for its reliability and ability to produce high-quality yarn. Manufacturers favor this method due to its long history and established technology, leading to efficient production cycles and consistent output. On the other hand, Air Jet Spinning is emerging as a competitive alternative, primarily driven by its speed and efficiency. It allows for significant reductions in production time and energy consumption, which aligns with the industry's shift towards innovation and sustainability. As environmental concerns mount and consumer preferences evolve, Air Jet Spinning is poised for rapid growth, while Ring Spinning will likely maintain its stronghold among traditionalists.

By Fiber Blends: 100% Cotton (Largest) vs. Cotton-Polyester Blend (Fastest-Growing)

The Fiber Blends segment in the India cotton yarn market is characterized by a clear distribution of market share among various blends. The 100% Cotton yarn remains the largest segment, appealing to traditional preferences for its softness and breathability. In contrast, the Cotton-Polyester Blend is emerging rapidly, attracting consumers seeking durability and cost-effectiveness, thus gradually increasing its share in the market.

100% Cotton (Dominant) vs. Cotton-Viscose Blend (Emerging)

The 100% Cotton segment holds a dominant position in the cotton yarn market due to its long-standing reputation for quality and comfort. It is primarily favored for applications requiring a natural feel, making it popular among fashion and apparel manufacturers. On the other hand, the Cotton-Viscose Blend is becoming increasingly significant as it offers a unique combination of the characteristics of both fibers, such as the comfort of cotton and the sheen and drape of viscose. This emerging segment appeals particularly to markets focused on sustainable fashion, driving innovation and attracting a segment of eco-conscious consumers.

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Key Players and Competitive Insights

The cotton yarn market in India is characterized by a competitive landscape that is both dynamic and multifaceted. Key growth drivers include increasing demand for sustainable textiles, technological advancements in production processes, and a growing emphasis on digital transformation. Major players such as Reliance Industries (India), Aditya Birla Group (India), and Vardhman Textiles (India) are strategically positioned to leverage these trends. Reliance Industries (India) focuses on innovation and sustainability, investing heavily in eco-friendly production methods, while Aditya Birla Group (India) emphasizes regional expansion and strategic partnerships to enhance its market presence. Vardhman Textiles (India) is also notable for its commitment to digital transformation, which is reshaping its operational efficiency and customer engagement strategies. Collectively, these strategies contribute to a competitive environment that is increasingly oriented towards sustainability and technological integration.

In terms of business tactics, companies are localizing manufacturing to reduce lead times and optimize supply chains. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several key players exerting influence over pricing and product offerings. This fragmentation allows for a diverse range of products, catering to various consumer preferences, while also fostering competition among established and emerging players.

In November 2025, Reliance Industries (India) announced a partnership with a leading technology firm to develop AI-driven solutions for optimizing cotton yarn production. This strategic move is likely to enhance operational efficiency and reduce waste, aligning with the company's sustainability goals. The integration of AI into production processes may also provide a competitive edge by enabling faster response times to market demands.

In October 2025, Aditya Birla Group (India) launched a new line of organic cotton yarn, targeting environmentally conscious consumers. This initiative not only reflects the growing trend towards sustainable textiles but also positions the company as a leader in eco-friendly products. The introduction of organic yarn could potentially attract a new customer segment, thereby expanding market share.

In September 2025, Vardhman Textiles (India) expanded its manufacturing capabilities by investing in advanced spinning technology. This investment is expected to enhance product quality and increase production capacity, allowing the company to meet rising demand. By focusing on technological advancements, Vardhman Textiles (India) aims to strengthen its competitive position in the market.

As of December 2025, current competitive trends indicate a strong shift towards digitalization, sustainability, and AI integration within the cotton yarn market. Strategic alliances are increasingly shaping the landscape, enabling companies to pool resources and expertise. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is likely to evolve from traditional price-based competition to a focus on innovation, technology, and supply chain reliability. This shift underscores the importance of adaptability and forward-thinking strategies in maintaining a competitive edge.

Key Companies in the India Cotton Yarn Market market include

Industry Developments

The India Cotton Yarn Market has seen various developments recently, particularly amidst rising cotton prices and demand fluctuations. In September 2023, Vardhman Textiles announced an increase in production capacity to meet growing domestic and international order volumes. Madura Coats reported plans to expand its product lines to include eco-friendly cotton yarn variants, reflecting a shift towards sustainable practices. In August 2023, KPR Mill disclosed a partnership with international retailers to enhance export growth, aligning with India's government's initiative to boost textile exports.

There have been no widely reported mergers or acquisitions involving the highlighted companies, such as Siyaram Silk Mills or Reliance Industries, in recent months. The market valuation of companies like Grasim Industries and Nahar Spinning Mills has witnessed a steady increase owing to robust demand for cotton yarn in the textile sector, further fueled by rising consumer interest in cotton garments. Over the last 2-3 years, notable happenings include a significant surge in cotton prices in April 2022 and subsequent governmental efforts to regulate exports to stabilize local markets.

This context is critical as India’s textile sector remains a vital component of the economy, contributing significantly to employment and GDP.

Future Outlook

India Cotton Yarn Market Future Outlook

The India cotton yarn market is poised for growth at 7.5% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by rising demand for sustainable textiles and technological advancements.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Expansion into eco-friendly cotton yarn production lines.
  • Investment in automated spinning technologies to enhance efficiency.
  • Development of niche products for high-performance textiles.

By 2035, the market is expected to solidify its position as a leader in sustainable cotton yarn production.

Market Segmentation

India Cotton Yarn Market End Use Outlook

  • Fashion Industry
  • Household Goods
  • Automotive Industry
  • Medical Sector

India Cotton Yarn Market Yarn Type Outlook

  • Carded Yarn
  • Combed Yarn
  • Open-End Yarn
  • Ring Spun Yarn

India Cotton Yarn Market Application Outlook

  • Apparel
  • Home Textiles
  • Industrial Textiles
  • Medical Textiles

India Cotton Yarn Market Fiber Blends Outlook

  • 100% Cotton
  • Cotton-Polyester Blend
  • Cotton-Linen Blend
  • Cotton-Viscose Blend

India Cotton Yarn Market Production Method Outlook

  • Conventional Spinning
  • Air Jet Spinning
  • Compact Spinning
  • Ring Spinning

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 202410.16(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 202510.92(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 203522.52(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)7.5% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
Key Companies ProfiledReliance Industries (IN), Aditya Birla Group (IN), Vardhman Textiles (IN), KPR Mill (IN), Sambandam Spinning Mills (IN), Nahar Spinning Mills (IN), Sutlej Textiles and Industries (IN), Trident Group (IN), Gokaldas Exports (IN)
Segments CoveredApplication, End Use, Yarn Type, Production Method, Fiber Blends
Key Market OpportunitiesGrowing demand for sustainable and organic cotton yarn presents significant opportunities in the India cotton yarn market.
Key Market DynamicsRising demand for sustainable cotton yarn drives innovation and competition among Indian manufacturers.
Countries CoveredIndia

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FAQs

What is the projected market size of the India Cotton Yarn Market in 2024?

The projected market size of the India Cotton Yarn Market in 2024 is valued at 10.25 USD Billion.

What is the expected value of the India Cotton Yarn Market by 2035?

The expected value of the India Cotton Yarn Market by 2035 is 22.5 USD Billion.

What is the CAGR for the India Cotton Yarn Market from 2025 to 2035?

The CAGR for the India Cotton Yarn Market projected from 2025 to 2035 is 7.409%.

Which type of cotton yarn is expected to dominate the market in 2024?

Carded Yarn is expected to dominate the market in 2024, valued at 4.5 USD Billion.

What will be the market value for Combed Yarn in 2035?

The market value for Combed Yarn is projected to be 7.0 USD Billion in 2035.

What are the key players in the India Cotton Yarn Market?

Some key players in the India Cotton Yarn Market include Vardhman Textiles, Grasim Industries, and Reliance Industries.

How much is the Others segment valued in the India Cotton Yarn Market in 2024?

The Others segment in the India Cotton Yarn Market is valued at 2.75 USD Billion in 2024.

What market growth trends are anticipated for the India Cotton Yarn Market?

The India Cotton Yarn Market is expected to experience a steady growth trend driven by increasing demands in apparel and home textiles.

What challenges could impact the growth of the India Cotton Yarn Market?

Challenges such as fluctuating raw material prices and competition from synthetic fibers could impact the growth of the India Cotton Yarn Market.

What will be the market size for Carded Yarn by 2035?

The market size for Carded Yarn is projected to reach 10.0 USD Billion by 2035.

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