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Elastomers Market Analysis

ID: MRFR//6870-HCR | 111 Pages | Author: Chitranshi Jaiswal| May 2024

The elastomers sector (EMI) has witnessed rapid developments over recent years driven by multipurpose industries looking for high performance and durable materials which can be applied in a diverse range of applications. The term elastomers, which is a representation of the word rubber, is a subset of polymers that has the unusual properties of being elastic and flexible. They aid engineering applications in many industries such as the automotive, construction, health care, consumer industries, and many more. One of the important market dynamics that drive the demand in the automotive sector is the growing demand for rubber in which tires, seals, gaskets and other components are manufactured extensively. The automotive industry’s desirable properties for lightweight materials, more efficient fuel usage, and higher safety standards play a crucial part in bringing the elastomers’ usage to sustainability.

Construction too, as a critical sector, figures in a number of ways that elastomers are used in construction joints, adhesives, membranes and other components. The flexibility of elastomers to endure changing weather conditions, providing shelter to people and durability of buildings while minimizing the danger to human injuries is the very reason why they are required in construction. With increasing international expansion of the construction industry, market demand responds by looking for long lasting and able to survive materials in products and these specifications are met by the fabrication of rubber materials.

Healthcare industry, which represents the pivotal driving force in the elastomers market, also affects the market dynamics. Medical devices, surgical instruments and pharmaceuticals packing can be produced by elastomers due to their stability, flexibility and ability to be sterilized. The prompt growth of the healthcare sector with the emerging technical innovations in the medical technology make elastomeric materials more sought-after, giving the industry players a chance to enrich their offers.

The elastomers market dynamic is also influenced by the consumer goods industry where there are hundreds of manufacturers and elastomers are extensively used in the making of footwear, clothing, houseware, sports and other goods. The range of properties of elastomers that it offers to manufacturers assists them to meet specific requirements of their clientele through the use of products that can be soft as well as durable at the same time, resistant to abrasion. With regard to consumer aesthetics, as well as long term sustainability, they largely choose products of intelligent design which utilize elastomers.

Nevertheless, the world of elastomers is not without problems: such problems include: the difficulty of buying raw material, the consideration of the environment in disposal and recycling, as well as the need for special formulations to meet the luxury industry requirements. The whole industry is attempting to overcome these challenges by investing in the research and development of sustainable and environmentally friendly elastomers and by exploring the recycling technology as well as advance formulations which can be used to enhance performance and meet specific purposes.

Elastomers Market Overview


Elastomers Market is expected to grow USD 107.1 Billion at a CAGR 7.15% during the forecast period, says Market research future (MRFR). Under normal circumstances, the long molecules that comprise an elastomeric material are coiled irregularly. However, when applied force, the molecules straighten out in the direction of the force. When the molecules are released, they spontaneously revert to their original compact, random arrangement. Elastomer is widely used in the automotive industry due to its resistance to oil, grease, and ozone, as well as its high impact strength and resilience.


The heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) industry's growing demand for elastomers, as well as the construction industry's growing demand for materials such as adhesives, tubes, and coatings, are likely to boost the elastomers market expansion. Concerns about biocompatibility with elastomers used in medical applications are expected to restrain the market's growth. Shifting emphasis toward bio-based products and expanding application in the fabrication of medical instruments are likely to present opportunities.


COVID-19 had a negative impact on the elastomers market growth in 2020. The decline of the automotive industry, combined with the temporary suspension of construction and automotive manufacturing activities in several countries as a result of government-imposed lockdowns, has resulted in a decline in demand for elastomers used in the manufacture of automotive and construction materials such as tires, gaskets, plastics, tubes, adhesives, coatings, belts, and hoses, among others.


Elastomers Market Regional Analysis 



  • Asia-Pacific: The region accounted for the largest elastomers market share in 2018 and is projected to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Owing to the high demand for the product is rapidly growing automotive and electronics industries in the region. China, followed by India and South Korea, is the leading country on the account of rising consumer demands in the region. Additionally, the increasing demand for electric vehicles in the region is boosting the regional market growth.



  • North America held a sustainable market share in 2018. This is primarily due to the high demand for the product in mature medical and automotive industries. The US followed by Canada is the leading country in the region on the account of the presence of major players such as Dow, Exxon, and Dupont in the country. In addition, the increasing use of elastomers to manufacture aircraft components is further driving the regional elastomers market growth.



  • Europe: High automobile production coupled with significant exports from the region is driving the regional market growth. Germany, the UK, and Italy are the major contributors to the regional elastomers market outlook.



  • Latin America: Expanding automotive, medical and textile industries are expected to drive the market growth for elastomers in the region.



  • Middle East & Africa: The growing automotive and electronics industries in the region is contributing the regional elastomers market


Key Players




  • BASF SE (Germany)—Elastollan

  • Evonik Industries AG (Germany)—VESTAMID

  • Arkema S.A. (France)—Pebax

  • The Dow Chemical Company (US)—Vamac

  • Kuraray Co., Ltd. (Japan)—SEPTON

  • Covestro AG (Germany)- Vulkollan

  • SABIC (Saudi Arabia)—SABIC

  • ARLANXEO (The Netherlands)—Buna

  • Mitsui Chemicals, Inc (Japan)—TAFMER


  • Exxon Mobil Corporation (US)—Exxpro

  • DuPont de Nemours (US)—Vamac

  • West American Rubber Company, LLC (US)—WARCO

  • Solvay (Belgium)—Tecnoflon

  • TERVES INC (US)—Elementum

  • Teknor Apex (US)—Sarlink


Pricing and Regulatory Analysis


In 2018, the elastomers market was priced around USD 1700- 2120 per ton across the globe. The product has witnessed a gradual rise of USD 0.19 to 0.40 in its price from 2016 till 2018 and this trend is likely to continue during the forecast period owing to fluctuating raw material and crude oil prices


The stringent standards for evaluating elastomer properties are likely to boost the elastomers market share during the forecast period. Some of the standards are the American Society for Testing and Materials-ASTM D412  for “Determining the tensile properties of vulcanized rubber and thermoplastic elastomers”; ASTM D624 for “Measuring the tear strength of thermoset rubbers, thermoplastic elastomers”; ASTM D3182 for “Rubber--materials, equipment, and procedures for mixing standard compounds and preparing standard vulcanized sheets”; and International Standard - ISO 34-1:2015 for “Determination of Tear Strength of the rubber(Trouser, Angle, and Crescent Tear Pieces)”.


Market Drivers



  • High demand in the end-use industries, such as automotive, medical, textile, and electronics.


Market Restraints



  • Fluctuating raw material and crude oil prices


Opportunities



  • Shifting interest toward the development of eco-friendly elastomers

  • Increasing application of dielectric elastomers in the power generation sector


Segmentation


By Type



  • Thermoset Elastomer: The segment accounted for the largest elastomers market share in 2018 owing to their high durability and mechanical strength. Thus, are widely used in the manufacturing of tires, exterior parts, and some under the hood applications in the automotive industry. In thermoset elastomers, synthetic rubber is majorly used in various applications on the account of its high strength and abrasion resistance properties as compared to the natural substitutes.

    • Synthetic Rubber

    • Styrene-butadiene Rubber (SBR)

    • Isobutylene-isoprene (IIR)

    • Nitrile rubber (NBR)

    • Polybutadiene (PBR)

    • Others



  • Natural Rubber



  • Thermoplastic Elastomer: The fastest growing segment owing to its advantages over conventional thermosetting elastomers such as easy recycling, excellent impact resistance, and lower cost of processability.

    • Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU)

    • Thermoplastic Styrenic elastomers (TPS)

    • Polyether block amide (PEBA)

    • Others




By End-Use Industry



  • Automotive: The automotive segment accounted for the largest elastomers market size of more than ~45% in 2018. This is primarily attributed to the increased product usage in an array of applications such as tires, door panels, dash boards, and seatings.

  • Medical: The segment is expected to register the highest CAGR during the review period owing the increasing product usage in catheters, PVC-free tubing, and other applications.

  • Electronics: Elastomers on the account of excellent weather and chemical resistance are to insulate wires and prevent them damp, radiation and heat.

  • Textile: Various woven and knitted fabrics are incorporated with elastomers to increase the durability and strength.

  • Others


By Region



  • North America

  • Europe

  • Asia-Pacific

  • Latin America

  • Middle East & Africa


Recent Development




  • March 2022: The researchers at Johns Hopkins examined the energy-absorbing properties of liquid crystal elastomers. The research team was able to increase strength while decreasing weight by using high-energy-absorbing liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs), which are typically used in actuators and robotics.


  • February 2022: Celanese has agreed to acquire the majority of DuPont's Mobility and Materials unit for USD 11 billion, combining two of the world's leading engineering polymer businesses. Celanese will also acquire DuPont's long-chain and performance nylons, as well as polybutylene and polyethylene terephthalates. The deal also includes DuPont's polyester and ethylene acrylic elastomers, as well as its Mylar and Melinex polyester films.

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