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China Syngas Market

ID: MRFR/CnM/47152-HCR
200 Pages
Chitranshi Jaiswal
October 2025

China Syngas Market Research Report By Feedstock (Plastic Waste, Biomass, Petroleum Coke), By Process (Steam Reforming, Partial Oxidation), By Gasifier (Fixed Bed, Entrained Bed), and By Application (Industrial Gases, Chemical Synthesis)-Forecast to 2035

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China Syngas Market Infographic
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China Syngas Market Summary

As per Market Research Future analysis, the China syngas market Size was estimated at 5.23 USD Billion in 2024. The China syngas market is projected to grow from 5.55 USD Billion in 2025 to 10.05 USD Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.1% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The China syngas market is poised for growth driven by technological advancements and regulatory support for cleaner energy solutions.

  • Technological advancements in production processes are enhancing efficiency and reducing costs in the syngas market.
  • The largest segment in the China syngas market is the industrial applications sector, which is experiencing robust growth.
  • Regulatory support for cleaner energy solutions is fostering a favorable environment for syngas adoption.
  • Rising energy demand and government initiatives for clean energy are key drivers propelling the market forward.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 5.23 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 10.05 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 6.11%

Major Players

Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US), Linde plc (IE), Siemens AG (DE), Shell Global Solutions International B.V. (NL), Thyssenkrupp AG (DE), BASF SE (DE), SABIC (SA), Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd (JP), KBR Inc (US)

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China Syngas Market Trends

The syngas market is currently experiencing notable developments, driven by various factors including energy transition initiatives and technological advancements. In recent years, there has been a growing emphasis on cleaner energy sources, which has led to increased interest in syngas as a versatile energy carrier. This market is characterized by its potential to convert a variety of feedstocks, such as coal, natural gas, and biomass, into syngas, which can subsequently be utilized for electricity generation, chemical production, and fuel synthesis. The ongoing efforts to reduce carbon emissions and enhance energy efficiency are likely to further propel the syngas market in the near future. Moreover, the regulatory landscape in China appears to be evolving, with policies aimed at promoting the use of syngas in various applications. The government is likely to support investments in infrastructure and technology that facilitate the production and utilization of syngas. This shift may create opportunities for both domestic and international players in the market. As the syngas market continues to mature, it may witness increased collaboration among stakeholders, including energy producers, technology providers, and regulatory bodies, to foster innovation and sustainability in energy production and consumption.

Technological Advancements in Production Processes

Recent innovations in syngas production technologies are enhancing efficiency and reducing costs. These advancements may include improvements in gasification methods and carbon capture techniques, which could lead to a more sustainable production process. As these technologies become more widely adopted, they are likely to reshape the syngas market landscape.

Regulatory Support for Cleaner Energy Solutions

The regulatory framework in China is increasingly favoring cleaner energy solutions, including syngas. Government initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting renewable energy sources may provide a conducive environment for the growth of the syngas market. This support could manifest in subsidies, tax incentives, and investment in infrastructure.

Growing Demand for Alternative Fuels

There is a rising demand for alternative fuels in various sectors, including transportation and industrial applications. Syngas, with its versatility, is well-positioned to meet this demand. The shift towards cleaner fuels may drive the syngas market, as industries seek to reduce their carbon footprint and enhance energy security.

Market Segment Insights

By Feedstock: Plastic Waste (Largest) vs. Biomass (Fastest-Growing)

In the China syngas market, the feedstock segment is primarily dominated by plastic waste, which constitutes the largest share among competing feedstocks. This prevalence is driven by the increasing focus on waste-to-energy technologies, where plastic waste offers significant potential due to its high calorific value. Following closely, biomass is emerging as a key contender thanks to its sustainable nature and the push for renewable energy sources. The competitive landscape reflects an industry keen on tapping into the recyclability of feedstocks and addressing environmental concerns. Growth trends show that while plastic waste continues to hold a dominant market position, biomass is on a rapid upward trajectory as government policies encourage the shift towards renewable energy sources. Technological advancements in conversion processes are driving this growth, making biomass increasingly attractive to investors. As the industry matures, the resurgence of environmental awareness among consumers and regulators is expected to further accelerate the adoption of both plastic waste and biomass as primary feedstocks in the production of syngas. Therefore, the outlook appears favorable for both segments, albeit with different growth dynamics.

Plastic Waste (Dominant) vs. Biomass (Emerging)

Plastic waste stands out as the dominant feedstock in the China syngas market due to its vast availability and high calorific value, making it an efficient source for syngas production. The widespread implementation of waste management technologies aids in its processing, ultimately translating to a reliable supply for syngas generation. On the other hand, biomass is an emerging feedstock gaining traction rapidly, propelled by favorable regulations and the pursuit of sustainability. As biomass utilization increases, it presents a competitive alternative, especially for companies aiming to meet renewable energy targets. While plastic waste remains preferred for its immediate efficiency, biomass is positioned to carve out a substantial share of the market as technological developments continue to enhance its conversion capabilities.

By Process: Steam Reforming (Largest) vs. Partial Oxidation (Fastest-Growing)

In the China syngas market, the Steam Reforming process is the dominant segment, accounting for a significant share of the overall production methods. Partial Oxidation, while smaller in terms of market share, is rapidly gaining traction due to its advantages in efficiency and lower capital costs. The distribution between these two methods illustrates varying industry preferences, with companies gravitating towards Steam Reforming for its established technology and proven results. The growth trends in the 'By Process' segment are heavily influenced by the increasing demand for clean fuel alternatives and syngas's role in the energy transition. Steam Reforming continues to leverage its mature technology, while Partial Oxidation benefits from rapid innovation and environmental considerations. Factors such as sustainability initiatives and stringent emissions regulations are driving the shift towards efficient production methods, positioning Partial Oxidation as an emerging player in this evolving market.

Process: Steam Reforming (Dominant) vs. Partial Oxidation (Emerging)

Steam Reforming is recognized as the dominant process in the China syngas market, primarily due to its extensive use in hydrogen production and its established role in various chemical syntheses. It offers high conversion efficiency and is supported by well-developed infrastructure. Conversely, Partial Oxidation is emerging as a competitive alternative, particularly valued for its ability to process heavier feedstocks and lower operational costs. This makes it particularly attractive for newer entrants focused on innovation and efficiency. The interplay between these two processes highlights the market's dual focus on traditional reliability and cutting-edge advancements.

By Gasifier: Fixed Bed (Largest) vs. Entrained Bed (Fastest-Growing)

The Gasifier segment of the China syngas market is dominated by the Fixed Bed technology, which holds a significant share in the overall market distribution. This segment appeals to various industries due to its well-established technology and ability to efficiently convert solid feedstocks into syngas. In contrast, the Entrained Bed technology, while currently smaller in market share, is rapidly gaining traction as industries seek more efficient and higher throughput gasification solutions. In recent years, the growth of the Entrained Bed gasifier segment has been propelled by technological advancements and increasing regulatory support for cleaner energy solutions. Manufacturers are investing in upgrading their systems to enhance efficiency, leading to higher adoption rates. Moreover, the shift towards renewable and sustainable energy sources is driving demand for both segment values as they adapt to meet new environmental standards and stakeholder expectations.

Gasifier Types: Fixed Bed (Dominant) vs. Entrained Bed (Emerging)

The Fixed Bed gasifier remains the dominant technology in the Gasifier segment due to its reliable performance and longevity, making it a preferred choice in traditional applications. Typically utilized for biomass and coal, this technology offers robustness, ease of operation, and lower initial capital requirements for built infrastructure. Conversely, the Entrained Bed gasifier is emerging as a competitive alternative, especially in modern applications requiring higher gasification efficiency and reduced tar production. It is particularly effective for feedstocks that require rapid conversion and are often integrated with gas-to-liquid (GTL) processes. With rising energy demands and environmental concerns, both technologies are positioned to play complementary roles in the evolving landscape of the China syngas market.

By Application: Industrial Gases (Largest) vs. Chemical Synthesis (Fastest-Growing)

In the China syngas market, the application segment is primarily dominated by Industrial Gases, accounting for a significant share of the total market. This segment includes gases such as hydrogen and carbon monoxide, which are essential in various industrial processes. Meanwhile, Chemical Synthesis is emerging rapidly, as it encompasses the production of chemicals and materials from syngas, reflecting a growing trend towards sustainable and efficient manufacturing methods. The growth trends in these segments are driven by increasing industrialization and the transition toward cleaner energy sources. The demand for Industrial Gases is influenced by the rise in manufacturing activities, while the Chemical Synthesis sector benefits from innovations in catalytic processes that enhance efficiency and reduce emissions, marking it as the fastest-growing segment in the market.

Industrial Gases (Dominant) vs. Chemical Synthesis (Emerging)

Industrial Gases represent the dominant segment in the China syngas market, playing a crucial role in various industries such as energy, electronics, and food processing. This segment includes well-established products and a stable demand driven by ongoing industrial operations. On the other hand, Chemical Synthesis is increasingly recognized as an emerging value, focusing on the conversion of syngas into value-added chemicals and fuels. As industries seek to adopt greener practices, the technique of chemical synthesis is gaining traction, supported by advancements in technology. This sector is characterized by significant investment in research and development to enhance product yields and efficiency, which ultimately fosters its rapid expansion in the market.

Get more detailed insights about China Syngas Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The syngas market in China is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing demand for cleaner energy sources and the need for innovative production methods. Major players such as Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US), Linde plc (IE), and BASF SE (DE) are actively shaping the market through strategic initiatives focused on sustainability and technological advancement. Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US) has positioned itself as a leader in hydrogen production from syngas, emphasizing its commitment to reducing carbon emissions. Meanwhile, Linde plc (IE) is enhancing its operational capabilities through digital transformation, which allows for more efficient production processes and better resource management. These strategies collectively contribute to a competitive environment that prioritizes innovation and sustainability.In terms of business tactics, companies are increasingly localizing manufacturing to reduce costs and optimize supply chains. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several key players exerting influence over various segments. This fragmentation allows for a diverse range of offerings, but also intensifies competition as companies strive to differentiate themselves through unique value propositions.

In October BASF SE (DE) announced a partnership with a leading Chinese energy firm to develop a new syngas production facility that utilizes advanced carbon capture technologies. This strategic move is significant as it not only enhances BASF's operational footprint in China but also aligns with global sustainability goals by reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The collaboration is expected to leverage both companies' expertise, potentially setting a new standard for environmentally friendly syngas production.

In September Linde plc (IE) launched a new digital platform aimed at optimizing syngas production processes. This initiative is crucial as it integrates AI and machine learning to enhance operational efficiency and reduce waste. By adopting such cutting-edge technologies, Linde is likely to improve its competitive edge, responding to the growing demand for more efficient and sustainable production methods.

In August Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US) expanded its joint venture with a local Chinese company to enhance hydrogen production capabilities from syngas. This expansion is strategically important as it not only increases production capacity but also strengthens Air Products' market position in a rapidly evolving energy landscape. The move reflects a broader trend of international companies seeking to deepen their ties with local partners to navigate regulatory environments and market dynamics more effectively.

As of November current competitive trends in the syngas market are heavily influenced by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of AI technologies. Strategic alliances are becoming increasingly vital, as companies recognize the need to collaborate in order to innovate and meet regulatory demands. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is expected to shift from traditional price-based competition to a focus on technological innovation, supply chain reliability, and sustainable practices. This evolution suggests that companies that can effectively leverage these trends will likely emerge as leaders in the syngas market.

Key Companies in the China Syngas Market include

Industry Developments

Recent developments in the China Syngas Market indicate a strong focus on expanding production capacity and sustainability practices. Notably, in October 2023, China National Petroleum Corporation announced plans to increase its syngas output by establishing new integrated plants that align with the country's carbon neutrality goals. The Shenhua Group has also reinforced its commitment by exploring alternative feedstocks for syngas production, emphasizing environmental responsibility. Current affairs reflect an ongoing shift towards renewable energy, with Sinopec investing heavily in research and development for syngas derived from biomass.

Additionally, Yanchang Petroleum is collaborating with Guangdong Yudean Group on projects that enhance syngas co-production with clean electricity. In terms of mergers and acquisitions, there have been noteworthy activities; for example, in August 2023, Huaneng Group completed the acquisition of a syngas facility from Bohai Chemical Industry, reflecting consolidation trends in the sector. Market valuations for key players like PetroChina and Datang International Power Generation have shown positive growth as they adapt to the changing landscape, driven by increased demand for cleaner energy solutions. Overall, these factors are indicative of a dynamic and transforming syngas market in China.

Future Outlook

China Syngas Market Future Outlook

The syngas market in China is projected to grow at a 6.11% CAGR from 2025 to 2035, driven by increasing energy demands and technological advancements.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Investment in carbon capture and storage technologies for syngas production.
  • Development of integrated biogas and syngas facilities for renewable energy.
  • Expansion of syngas applications in hydrogen fuel production and chemical synthesis.

By 2035, the syngas market is expected to achieve substantial growth and innovation.

Market Segmentation

China Syngas Market Process Outlook

  • Steam Reforming
  • Partial Oxidation

China Syngas Market Gasifier Outlook

  • Fixed Bed
  • Entrained Bed

China Syngas Market Feedstock Outlook

  • Plastic Waste
  • Biomass
  • Petroleum Coke

China Syngas Market Application Outlook

  • Industrial Gases
  • Chemical Synthesis

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024 5.23(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2025 5.55(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2035 10.05(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 6.11% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Billion
Key Companies Profiled Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US), Linde plc (IE), Siemens AG (DE), Shell Global Solutions International B.V. (NL), Thyssenkrupp AG (DE), BASF SE (DE), SABIC (SA), Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd (JP), KBR Inc (US)
Segments Covered Feedstock, Process, Gasifier, Application
Key Market Opportunities Advancements in carbon capture technologies enhance syngas market sustainability and regulatory compliance.
Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for cleaner energy sources drives innovation and investment in syngas production technologies in China.
Countries Covered China
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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the China Syngas Market in 2024?

The China Syngas Market is expected to be valued at 7.5 USD Billion in 2024.

What is the projected market size of the China Syngas Market by 2035?

The market is projected to reach a value of 17.2 USD Billion by 2035.

What is the expected CAGR for the China Syngas Market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected CAGR for the China Syngas Market during this forecast period is 7.837 percent.

What are the main feedstocks contributing to the China Syngas Market?

The key feedstocks include Plastic Waste, Biomass, and Petroleum Coke.

How much is the Plastic Waste segment valued in 2024 within the China Syngas Market?

In 2024, the Plastic Waste segment is valued at 2.5 USD Billion.

What is the projected market size for Biomass feedstock in the China Syngas Market by 2035?

By 2035, the market size for Biomass feedstock is projected to reach 4.5 USD Billion.

Which competitors hold significant shares in the China Syngas Market?

Major competitors include Wuhuan Engineering, China National Offshore Oil Corporation, and Shenhua Group, among others.

What is the expected value of the Petroleum Coke feedstock in 2024?

The Petroleum Coke feedstock is expected to be valued at 3.0 USD Billion in 2024.

How is the growth rate for the China Syngas Market likely to impact applications?

The anticipated growth rate will enhance applications in energy production and chemical manufacturing significantly.

What challenges might the China Syngas Market face in the coming years?

Challenges may include regulatory hurdles and competition from alternative energy sources.

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