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South Korea Syngas Market Research Report By Feedstock (Plastic Waste, Biomass, Petroleum Coke), By Process (Steam Reforming, Partial Oxidation), By Gasifier (Fixed Bed, Entrained Bed), and By Application (Industrial Gases, Chemical Synthesis) - Forecast to 2035


ID: MRFR/CnM/47469-HCR | 200 Pages | Author: Chitranshi Jaiswal| May 2025

South Korea Syngas Market Overview


As per MRFR analysis, the South Korea Syngas Market Size was estimated at 2.19 (USD Billion) in 2023.The South Korea Syngas Market Industry is expected to grow from 2.33(USD Billion) in 2024 to 4.39 (USD Billion) by 2035. The South Korea Syngas Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 5.943% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).


Key South Korea Syngas Market Trends Highlighted


The South Korea Syngas Market is experiencing significant trends driven by a strong push towards cleaner energy and a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions. The South Korean government has been actively promoting policies to facilitate the transition towards more sustainable energy sources, which significantly fuels the demand for syngas. As industries seek to adopt cleaner production methods, syngas are seen as a vital component in the development of hydrogen energy and the production of synthetic fuels. Moreover, the country’s commitment to achieving carbon neutrality by 2050 plays a crucial role in this market’s evolution.  Opportunities exist in the form of advancements in gasification technologies that enhance the efficiency of syngas production from various feedstocks, including biomass and waste materials.

South Korea's strategic focus on waste-to-energy initiatives opens the door for syngas to be produced from organic waste, promoting a circular economy. Furthermore, collaborations between government agencies, research institutions, and private companies are increasing, enabling the exploration of innovative solutions in syngas generation. Recent trends consist of increasing investments in R&D for syngas applications and integration with renewable energy sources. The South Korean government continues to support initiatives aimed at developing hydrogen infrastructure, where syngas plays a critical role as a precursor. With a growing awareness surrounding energy security and sustainability, South Korea is poised to become a regional leader in syngas production, shaping the future of energy in the country and contributing to global sustainability efforts.

As this market progresses, the alignment of syngas production with national energy policies will remain a crucial focus, driving further advancements and opportunities within the sector.


South Korea Syngas Market Overview


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


South Korea Syngas Market Drivers


Increasing Demand for Clean Energy Solutions


The South Korea Syngas Market Industry is expanding rapidly as a result of the country's growing demand for renewable energy alternatives. The South Korean government has adopted severe rules to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, with the ambitious goal of reaching net-zero emissions by 2050. This is supported by the Ministry of Environment, which sets a strategy to enhance renewable energy sources, predicting a 20% rise in clean energy adoption over the next decade.

The South Korea Syngas Market is predicted to grow since it offers a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels and plays an important role in the development of hydrogen technology. Established groups, such as the Korean New and Renewable Energy Association, promote syngas as a critical facilitator in the transition to a sustainable energy future. Given the government's commitment to clean energy and syngas' ability to cut CO2 emissions by 30-35%, this driver is critical to market growth and the future prospects of the South Korea Syngas Market.


Government Support and Policy Incentives


Government support and policy incentives are vital drivers for the South Korea Syngas Market Industry. The South Korean government is providing substantial funding for Research and Development (R&D) initiatives in syngas production and utilization technologies. For instance, recent government initiatives have allocated approximately KRW 1 trillion towards advancing gasification technologies and carbon capture, utilization, and storage, as per information from the Ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy.

This financial commitment is expected to enhance domestic production capabilities and stimulate further investments in the sector. Furthermore, policies aimed at promoting gas as a transition fuel have been echoed by research from the Korea Energy Economics Institute, which indicates that syngas could help meet 30% of the country's energy demands by 2030. Therefore, government initiatives and incentives catalyze the growth of the South Korea Syngas Market.


Technological Advancements in Syngas Production


Technological advancements in syngas production processes are playing a significant role in bolstering the South Korea Syngas Market Industry. The implementation of advanced gasification technologies and biomass gasification is enhancing the efficiency of syngas production. According to the Korea Institute of Energy Research, improvements in technological processes have resulted in up to a 25% increase in syngas yields over the past five years. This enhancement not only increases profitability for producers but also reduces production costs, making it a more attractive energy source.

Additionally, with established organizations like POSCO Energy developing innovative syngas technologies, there is an increasing potential for commercial application across various industries, such as chemicals, fertilizers, and transportation fuels. Such technological progress is critical for addressing both environmental concerns and energy demands, thus significantly contributing to the expansion of the South Korea Syngas Market.


Rising Industrial Demand for Syngas


The rising industrial demand for syngas is another critical driver of the South Korea Syngas Market Industry. Industries such as chemical manufacturing, fertilizer production, and energy generation are increasingly utilizing syngas due to its versatility and efficiency. In fact, the Korea Petrochemical Industry Association reported that the demand for syngas in the petrochemical sector is projected to grow by 15% annually, driven by the need for ethylene and methanol in the production of various chemical compounds and plastics.

Additionally, syngas's adaptability for integration into existing industrial processes makes it a preferred feedstock. The growing realization among manufacturers regarding the cost-effectiveness and environmental benefits of using syngas is further propelling market expansion. Thus, the industrialization drive in South Korea significantly supports the growth of the South Korea Syngas Market.


South Korea Syngas Market Segment Insights


Syngas Market Feedstock Insights  


The Feedstock segment of the South Korea Syngas Market plays a vital role in the generation and sustainability of syngas production within the region. South Korea's push towards reducing environmental impact has made the utilization of resources like Plastic Waste particularly significant, as it aligns with the country’s initiatives aimed at circular economy practices. The continuous problem of plastic waste has prompted various industries to explore syngas conversion methods that can effectively transform this waste into valuable energy sources, thereby contributing to waste management solutions.


Biomass is another noteworthy component within the Feedstock category, given South Korea's agricultural landscape and abundant organic waste materials. Utilizing biomass not only promotes energy security but also supports agricultural byproducts' transformation into energy, subsequently creating a synergistic effect within local economies. In light of government initiatives promoting renewable energy sources, the utilization of biomass helps the region pivot towards greener energy solutions, establishing a more sustainable energy system.


Petroleum Coke, often derived from oil refining processes, remains a notable contributor to the syngas production landscape due to its high carbon content and energy density. Utilizing petroleum coke as feedstock can enhance the syngas yield and is pivotal in meeting energy demands while minimizing reliance on imported fossil fuels. This focus on domestic energy production is further accentuated by South Korea's energy strategy, aimed at decreasing greenhouse gas emissions and increasing energy efficiency.


The significant developments in these feedstock resources not only optimize syngas generation but also align with the South Korean government's long-term vision of promoting innovation in energy technologies. With a concerted effort to invest in production efficiency and waste transformation, the South Korea Syngas Market is poised for substantial growth, which will be driven by these key feedstock types, showcasing their importance in providing sustainable energy solutions for the future.


Syngas Market Feedstock Insights


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Syngas Market Process Insights  


In the South Korea Syngas Market, the Process segment plays a pivotal role in determining the efficiency and effectiveness of syngas production. Prominent methods such as Steam Reforming and Partial Oxidation are essential for converting hydrocarbons into valuable syngas, which can be utilized in various applications like electricity generation and chemical production. Steam Reforming is notable for its wide adoption in the production of hydrogen and syngas from natural gas, making it a favored method in South Korea's efforts to transition towards more sustainable energy sources.

Partial Oxidation, on the other hand, facilitates the conversion of heavier hydrocarbons and biomass into syngas, promoting versatility in feedstock usage and enhancing energy security. The integration of advanced technologies in these processes has also been a driving force for improved efficiency and lower emissions in line with South Korea's carbon reduction goals. As the nation intensifies its focus on clean energy solutions, the contributions of different processes in the syngas production landscape are expected to gain greater significance.

Overall, the Process segment stands as a cornerstone of the South Korea Syngas Market, significantly influencing its growth trajectory and industry advancements.


Syngas Market Gasifier Insights  


The Gasifier segment within the South Korea Syngas Market plays a critical role in the transformation of carbonaceous materials into syngas, primarily composed of hydrogen and carbon monoxide. This segment is essential for various applications, including power generation, chemical production, and refining processes. Among the different types of gasifiers, Fixed Bed, and Entrained Bed gasifiers are prominent due to their efficiency and operational flexibility. Fixed Bed gasifiers are known for their simplicity and ability to handle a diverse range of feedstocks, making them a popular choice for small to medium-scale operations.

On the other hand, Entrained Bed gasifiers are recognized for their high throughput and quicker processing times, which suit large-scale industrial applications. The increasing focus on clean energy and sustainable practices in South Korea drives the demand for gasification technologies, aligning with government initiatives aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Furthermore, as industries in South Korea continue to seek innovative energy solutions, the Gasifier segment is poised for significant growth, addressing the needs for both efficiency and environmental responsibility.

This dynamic fosters opportunities in the South Korea Syngas Market, highlighting the importance of advancing gasifier technologies.


Syngas Market Application Insights  


The Application segment of the South Korea Syngas Market is characterized by significant contributions from various industries, primarily focusing on Industrial Gases and Chemical Synthesis. Industrial Gases derived from the syngas process serve crucial roles in food processing, metal fabrication, and pharmaceuticals, enhancing efficiency and reducing environmental impact. Meanwhile, Chemical Synthesis plays a vital role as syngas acts as a key feedstock for generating chemicals like methanol and ammonia, which are essential for various industrial processes and fertilizers.

The increasing demand for cleaner energy solutions and sustainable practices in South Korea fuels growth in these applications. Furthermore, the South Korean government has been supporting initiatives aimed at enhancing syngas production, distinguishing the nation as a leader in adopting cleaner technologies. This strategic emphasis on the syngas industry is expected to bolster the South Korea Syngas Market revenue, leading to enhanced innovation and technological advancements within the Application segment.


South Korea Syngas Market Key Players and Competitive Insights


The South Korea Syngas Market has become increasingly competitive, driven by the country’s strategic efforts to enhance energy security and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. The demand for syngas, which is produced from natural gas, coal, or biomass and serves as a key intermediate for various chemicals and fuels, has seen significant growth. This market is characterized by various players adopting innovative technologies and forming strategic collaborations to enhance production efficiency and sustainability. The market landscape is evolving as companies aim to leverage syngas for clean energy solutions and reduce greenhouse gas emissions, aligning with the global shift towards decarbonization.

Korea Gas Corporation plays a pivotal role in the South Korea Syngas Market, being a state-owned entity that serves as the primary supplier of natural gas in the region. The corporation boasts an extensive infrastructure that includes gas pipelines and storage facilities, allowing for efficient distribution and supply management. It has solidified its position by leveraging its strategic partnerships and investments in syngas production technologies. The strength of Korea Gas Corporation lies in its comprehensive expertise in gas processing, reliability in supply, and commitment to research and development, which positions it favorably against competitors in the syngas sector within South Korea.

SK E and S has emerged as a significant player in the South Korea Syngas Market by focusing on innovative energy solutions and sustainable practices. The company is involved in the production of clean energy through various technologies, including gas-to-liquid and biomass-to-liquid processes, which result in valuable syngas derivatives. SK E and S has made notable advancements in enhancing syngas production efficiency and has actively pursued mergers and acquisitions to bolster its market capacity and diversify its product offerings. The company's strengths include its strong R&D capabilities, commitment to environmental sustainability, and strategic collaborations, which enable it to maintain a competitive edge in the rapidly evolving syngas landscape in South Korea. Through a robust portfolio of services focused on clean energy, SK E and S are poised to significantly influence the direction of the syngas market in the region.


Key Companies in the South Korea Syngas Market Include:



  • Korea Gas Corporation

  • SK E and S

  • POSCO Energy

  • Mitsui and 

  • Korea National Oil Corporation

  • SOil Corporation

  • LG Chem

  • Hanwha Solutions

  • Hyundai Oilbank

  • SK Innovation

  • GS Caltex

  • Hanjin Heavy Industries and  Construction

  • Keangnam Enterprises

  • Daelim Industrial

  • Samsung Engineering


South Korea Syngas Market Industry Developments


In recent developments within the South Korea Syngas Market, significant growth has been noted, particularly in the investments made by major players such as Korea Gas Corporation, SK E and S, and POSCO Energy, which are focusing on expanding their syngas production capacities to address increasing energy demands. As of September 2023, SK E and S initiated a project aimed at enhancing the efficiency of syngas production processes. 


Additionally, in August 2023, Hyundai Oilbank announced plans for a new facility to bolster its syngas output, further showcasing the industry's focus on innovation. Notably, Korea National Oil Corporation and Hanwha Solutions have been collaborating on sustainability initiatives to leverage syngas for cleaner energy solutions. 


Mergers and acquisitions have also emerged in the sector, with Daelim Industrial acquiring a significant stake in a joint venture involving LG Chem, reported in June 2023, thereby expanding their market presence. The overall market valuation of companies in this sector has seen a positive trajectory, attributing to these strategic initiatives, ultimately fueling advancements within the South Korean energy landscape.


Syngas Market Segmentation Insights


Syngas Market Feedstock Outlook


  • Plastic Waste

  • Biomass

  • Petroleum Coke


Syngas Market Process Outlook


  • Steam Reforming

  • Partial Oxidation


Syngas Market Gasifier Outlook


  • Fixed Bed

  • Entrained Bed


Syngas Market Application Outlook


  • Industrial Gases

  • Chemical Synthesis

Report Attribute/Metric Details
Market Size 2023 2.19(USD Billion)
Market Size 2024 2.33(USD Billion)
Market Size 2035 4.39(USD Billion)
Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) 5.943% (2025 - 2035)
Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
Base Year 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Billion
Key Companies Profiled Korea Gas Corporation, SK E and S, POSCO Energy, Mitsui  and  Co., Korea National Oil Corporation, SOil Corporation, LG Chem, Hanwha Solutions, Hyundai Oilbank, SK Innovation, GS Caltex, Hanjin Heavy Industries  and  Construction, Keangnam Enterprises, Daelim Industrial, Samsung Engineering
Segments Covered Feedstock, Process, Gasifier, Application
Key Market Opportunities Increased renewable energy integration, Government policy support expansion, Technological innovation in syngas production, Rising hydrogen demand, Carbon capture utilization advancements
Key Market Dynamics Increasing energy demand, Government regulations, Technological advancements, Environmental concerns, Feedstock availability
Countries Covered South Korea


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The South Korea Syngas Market is expected to be valued at 2.33 billion USD in 2024.

By 2035, the South Korea Syngas Market is expected to reach a valuation of 4.39 billion USD.

The expected compound annual growth rate for the South Korea Syngas Market from 2025 to 2035 is 5.943 percent.

The Plastic Waste feedstock segment is projected to be valued at 1.5 billion USD by 2035.

The Biomass feedstock segment is expected to be valued at 1.6 billion USD in 2035.

Key players in the South Korea Syngas Market include Korea Gas Corporation, SK E and S, and POSCO Energy, among others.

The Petroleum Coke feedstock segment is anticipated to be valued at 1.29 billion USD by 2035.

The main applications of syngas in South Korea include energy production and chemical synthesis.

Emerging trends include increased focus on waste-to-energy technologies and sustainable feedstock utilization.

Challenges include regulatory hurdles and competition from alternative energy sources.

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