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South Korea Syngas Market

ID: MRFR/CnM/63960-HCR
200 Pages
Chitranshi Jaiswal
October 2025

South Korea Syngas Market Research Report By Feedstock (Plastic Waste, Biomass, Petroleum Coke), By Process (Steam Reforming, Partial Oxidation), By Gasifier (Fixed Bed, Entrained Bed), and By Application (Industrial Gases, Chemical Synthesis) - Forecast to 2035

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South Korea Syngas Market Infographic
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South Korea Syngas Market Summary

As per Market Research Future analysis, the South Korea syngas market Size was estimated at 1744.74 USD Million in 2024. The South Korea syngas market is projected to grow from 1848.38 USD Million in 2025 to 3290.0 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.9% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The South Korea syngas market is poised for growth driven by technological advancements and a shift towards cleaner energy solutions.

  • Investment in production technologies is increasing, enhancing efficiency and output in the syngas sector.
  • Integration with renewable energy sources is becoming a prominent trend, facilitating a more sustainable energy landscape.
  • The focus on hydrogen production is intensifying, positioning syngas as a key player in the hydrogen economy.
  • Rising demand for clean energy solutions and government policies are major drivers propelling market expansion.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 1744.74 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 3290.0 (USD Million)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 5.94%

Major Players

Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US), Linde plc (IE), Siemens AG (DE), Shell Global Solutions International B.V. (NL), BASF SE (DE), Thyssenkrupp AG (DE), SABIC (SA), Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd (JP), KBR Inc (US)

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South Korea Syngas Market Trends

The syngas market in South Korea is currently experiencing notable developments driven by various factors. The country is focusing on enhancing its energy security and reducing reliance on imported fossil fuels. This shift is prompting investments in syngas production technologies, which are seen as a viable alternative for generating cleaner energy. Furthermore, the government is actively promoting policies that support the transition towards sustainable energy sources, which may lead to increased adoption of syngas in various industrial applications. As a result, the syngas market is poised for growth, with potential expansions in production capacity and technological advancements. In addition, the rising demand for hydrogen as a clean energy carrier is influencing the syngas market. South Korea's commitment to achieving carbon neutrality by a specific target year is likely to accelerate the development of syngas technologies that facilitate hydrogen production. This trend indicates a shift towards integrating syngas with renewable energy sources, which could enhance the overall efficiency of energy systems. Overall, the syngas market appears to be on a promising trajectory, driven by government initiatives and evolving energy demands.

Investment in Production Technologies

There is a growing emphasis on investing in advanced syngas production technologies. This trend is driven by the need for cleaner energy solutions and the desire to enhance energy security. Companies are exploring innovative methods to improve efficiency and reduce emissions during syngas production.

Integration with Renewable Energy

The syngas market is increasingly integrating with renewable energy sources. This integration aims to create a more sustainable energy ecosystem, where syngas can complement intermittent renewable sources. Such synergy may enhance energy reliability and reduce carbon footprints.

Focus on Hydrogen Production

The focus on hydrogen production from syngas is becoming more pronounced. As South Korea aims for carbon neutrality, syngas is viewed as a key component in hydrogen generation. This trend suggests a strategic shift towards utilizing syngas for cleaner energy applications.

Market Segment Insights

By Feedstock: Plastic Waste (Largest) vs. Biomass (Fastest-Growing)

The market share distribution in the feedstock segment reveals that Plastic Waste commands the largest portion, significantly impacting the overall dynamics of the South Korea syngas market. With an increasing focus on sustainability and recycling, the utilization of plastic waste in syngas production is becoming more prevalent, highlighting its crucial role in shaping the industry landscape. On the other hand, Biomass is emerging as the fastest-growing segment within feedstocks, driven by governmental support and rising awareness of renewable resources. The shift toward cleaner energy alternatives is propelling the demand for biomass, with more players exploring its potential in syngas applications, thus enhancing its market share and importance in the near future.

Biomass (Dominant) vs. Petroleum Coke (Emerging)

The characteristics of Biomass as a feedstock revolve around its renewable nature and sustainability attributes. It plays an essential role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, making it highly attractive in the current energy transition landscape. Biomass is being heavily utilized in syngas production due to its versatility and abundance in organic waste materials. In contrast, Petroleum Coke is categorized as an emerging feedstock, recognized for its high carbon content and potential to generate syngas efficiently. However, its environmental implications and dependence on fossil fuels pose challenges. The ongoing debate on carbon emissions related to petroleum coke may influence its future adoption, distinguishing its market position from that of biomass.

By Process: Steam Reforming (Largest) vs. Partial Oxidation (Fastest-Growing)

In the South Korea syngas market, the process segment is significantly divided between Steam Reforming and Partial Oxidation. Steam Reforming holds the largest share owing to its established technology and efficiency in producing hydrogen. Its dominance is supported by an increasing demand for hydrogen in various applications, including fuel cells and refining processes, making it a preferred choice among industrial players. On the other hand, Partial Oxidation is emerging rapidly as a preferred alternative due to its ability to process a wider range of feedstocks and lower operational costs. The growing interest in alternative energy sources and the need for cleaner production methods drive this segment's growth. Innovations in technology, coupled with favorable government policies supporting sustainable practices, are also contributing to the fast-paced development of Partial Oxidation in the market.

Process: Steam Reforming (Dominant) vs. Partial Oxidation (Emerging)

Steam Reforming is recognized as the dominant process in the South Korea syngas market, primarily due to its high efficiency and robust infrastructure. It effectively converts natural gas into syngas, making it essential for hydrogen production. Its well-established operational framework and widespread acceptance in industries such as petrochemicals bolster its market position. In contrast, Partial Oxidation is gaining traction and is labeled as an emerging technology. It requires less steam and can utilize a variety of feedstocks, appealing to companies seeking flexibility and cost-effectiveness. The growth of this process is fueled by increasing environmental concerns and the shift toward cleaner production methods, positioning it as a significant contender in the evolving landscape of syngas production.

By Gasifier: Fixed Bed (Largest) vs. Entrained Bed (Fastest-Growing)

In the South Korea syngas market, the market share distribution among gasifier technologies reveals that the Fixed Bed segment holds a significant lead, catering to a large portion of the industry due to its established application in syngas production. Meanwhile, the Entrained Bed technology, although currently less dominant, is rapidly gaining traction as industries seek more efficient and innovative solutions for syngas generation, attracted by its higher efficiency and lower emissions. The growth trends in the gasifier segment point towards an increasing shift towards cleaner and more sustainable production methods, with particular emphasis on the Entrained Bed technology. This technology is emerging as a response to stringent environmental regulations and the industry’s need for enhanced productivity. Innovative developments and investments in research for efficient gasification processes are bolstering this segment's growth, making it a key area to watch in the future.

Gasifier Technology: Fixed Bed (Dominant) vs. Entrained Bed (Emerging)

The Fixed Bed gasifier technology is recognized for its reliability and simplicity in operation, making it a dominant force within the South Korea syngas market. This technology is widely adopted due to its effectiveness in converting solid feedstocks into syngas with established methods. Conversely, the Entrained Bed technology, characterized by its ability to handle a wide variety of feedstocks and deliver superior syngas quality at higher efficiency, is rapidly becoming an emerging player. Driven by technological advancements and favorable government policies supporting cleaner energy production, Entrained Bed is positioned to capture a growing share of the market as industries adapt to evolving environmental standards.

By Application: Industrial Gases (Largest) vs. Chemical Synthesis (Fastest-Growing)

The South Korea syngas market shows a clear distribution of market share among its primary applications, where Industrial Gases leads as the largest segment. This segment's dominant position is attributed to the extensive utilization of syngas in various industrial processes, ensuring a consistent demand. In contrast, Chemical Synthesis is emerging as a key application with increasing demand due to the growing need for various chemicals derived from syngas. Both segments are crucial to the overall market dynamics. Growth trends in the South Korea syngas market reveal that Chemical Synthesis is becoming the fastest-growing segment, driven by advancements in technology and rising applications in industries such as pharmaceuticals and agriculture. This growth is supported by an increasing focus on sustainable chemical production. Furthermore, the expansion of production capacities and innovations in syngas conversion processes are likely to bolster both segments significantly in the coming years.

Industrial Gases (Dominant) vs. Chemical Synthesis (Emerging)

Industrial Gases represents the dominant application in the South Korea syngas market, characterized by its vital role in supplying gases used in various industrial operations. This application benefits from a stable demand across multiple sectors, including manufacturing and energy production. Conversely, Chemical Synthesis is regarded as an emerging segment, gaining traction due to the increasing necessity for alternative chemical feedstocks and energy carriers. This segment is experiencing rapid growth, supported by innovations in catalytic processes and heightened interest in cleaner energy sources. As industries pivot towards more sustainable practices, the role of chemical synthesis derived from syngas is anticipated to expand, reflecting the evolving landscape of the market.

Get more detailed insights about South Korea Syngas Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The syngas market exhibits a dynamic competitive landscape characterized by a blend of innovation, strategic partnerships, and a focus on sustainability. Key players such as Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US), Linde plc (IE), and BASF SE (DE) are actively shaping the market through their distinct operational strategies. Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US) emphasizes technological advancements in gasification processes, aiming to enhance efficiency and reduce emissions. Linde plc (IE) focuses on expanding its global footprint, particularly in Asia, through strategic collaborations and investments in local production facilities. Meanwhile, BASF SE (DE) is concentrating on integrating sustainable practices into its operations, aligning with global trends towards greener energy solutions. Collectively, these strategies foster a competitive environment that prioritizes innovation and sustainability, driving growth in the syngas market.In terms of business tactics, companies are increasingly localizing manufacturing to optimize supply chains and reduce operational costs. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several key players holding substantial market shares while also allowing for the presence of smaller, niche companies. This fragmentation enables a diverse range of offerings and fosters competition, compelling major players to continuously innovate and adapt to changing market demands.

In October Linde plc (IE) announced a strategic partnership with a leading South Korean energy firm to develop a new syngas production facility. This collaboration is expected to leverage Linde's advanced technologies and the local firm's market knowledge, potentially enhancing production efficiency and reducing costs. Such partnerships are crucial as they not only expand operational capabilities but also align with regional sustainability goals, reflecting a growing trend towards collaborative innovation in the industry.

In September BASF SE (DE) launched a new initiative aimed at integrating AI technologies into its syngas production processes. This initiative is designed to optimize operational efficiency and reduce energy consumption, thereby lowering overall production costs. The incorporation of AI signifies a pivotal shift towards digital transformation within the market, suggesting that companies are increasingly recognizing the importance of technology in maintaining competitive advantage.

In August Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US) completed the acquisition of a local technology firm specializing in carbon capture solutions. This acquisition is strategically significant as it enhances Air Products' capabilities in producing low-carbon syngas, aligning with global decarbonization efforts. The move underscores the importance of technological integration in achieving sustainability targets, which is becoming a critical differentiator in the competitive landscape.

As of November current trends in the syngas market are heavily influenced by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of advanced technologies such as AI. Strategic alliances are increasingly shaping the competitive landscape, enabling companies to pool resources and expertise to tackle complex challenges. Looking ahead, it appears that competitive differentiation will evolve from traditional price-based competition to a focus on innovation, technological advancement, and supply chain reliability. This shift may redefine market dynamics, compelling companies to invest in sustainable practices and cutting-edge technologies to maintain their competitive edge.

Key Companies in the South Korea Syngas Market include

Industry Developments

In recent developments within the South Korea Syngas Market, significant growth has been noted, particularly in the investments made by major players such as Korea Gas Corporation, SK E and S, and POSCO Energy, which are focusing on expanding their syngas production capacities to address increasing energy demands. As of September 2023, SK E and S initiated a project aimed at enhancing the efficiency of syngas production processes. 

Additionally, in August 2023, Hyundai Oilbank announced plans for a new facility to bolster its syngas output, further showcasing the industry's focus on innovation. Notably, Korea National Oil Corporation and Hanwha Solutions have been collaborating on sustainability initiatives to leverage syngas for cleaner energy solutions. 

Mergers and acquisitions have also emerged in the sector, with Daelim Industrial acquiring a significant stake in a joint venture involving LG Chem, reported in June 2023, thereby expanding their market presence. The overall market valuation of companies in this sector has seen a positive trajectory, attributing to these strategic initiatives, ultimately fueling advancements within the South Korean energy landscape.

Future Outlook

South Korea Syngas Market Future Outlook

The syngas market is projected to grow at a 5.94% CAGR from 2025 to 2035, driven by increasing demand for clean energy and technological advancements.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Investment in carbon capture and storage technologies
  • Development of small-scale gasification plants
  • Expansion of syngas applications in hydrogen production

By 2035, the syngas market is expected to achieve substantial growth and innovation.

Market Segmentation

South Korea Syngas Market Process Outlook

  • Steam Reforming
  • Partial Oxidation

South Korea Syngas Market Gasifier Outlook

  • Fixed Bed
  • Entrained Bed

South Korea Syngas Market Feedstock Outlook

  • Plastic Waste
  • Biomass
  • Petroleum Coke

South Korea Syngas Market Application Outlook

  • Industrial Gases
  • Chemical Synthesis

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024 1744.74(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2025 1848.38(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2035 3290.0(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 5.94% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Million
Key Companies Profiled Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US), Linde plc (IE), Siemens AG (DE), Shell Global Solutions International B.V. (NL), BASF SE (DE), Thyssenkrupp AG (DE), SABIC (SA), Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd (JP), KBR Inc (US)
Segments Covered Feedstock, Process, Gasifier, Application
Key Market Opportunities Advancements in carbon capture technologies enhance syngas market sustainability and regulatory compliance.
Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for cleaner energy sources drives innovation and investment in syngas production technologies in South Korea.
Countries Covered South Korea
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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the South Korea Syngas Market in 2024?

The South Korea Syngas Market is expected to be valued at 2.33 billion USD in 2024.

What will be the anticipated market size of the South Korea Syngas Market by 2035?

By 2035, the South Korea Syngas Market is expected to reach a valuation of 4.39 billion USD.

What is the expected CAGR for the South Korea Syngas Market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected compound annual growth rate for the South Korea Syngas Market from 2025 to 2035 is 5.943 percent.

Which feedstock segment is projected to have the largest market share in 2035?

The Plastic Waste feedstock segment is projected to be valued at 1.5 billion USD by 2035.

What is the projected market value for the Biomass feedstock segment in 2035?

The Biomass feedstock segment is expected to be valued at 1.6 billion USD in 2035.

Who are the key players in the South Korea Syngas Market?

Key players in the South Korea Syngas Market include Korea Gas Corporation, SK E and S, and POSCO Energy, among others.

How is the Petroleum Coke feedstock segment expected to perform by 2035?

The Petroleum Coke feedstock segment is anticipated to be valued at 1.29 billion USD by 2035.

What are the main applications of syngas in South Korea?

The main applications of syngas in South Korea include energy production and chemical synthesis.

What are the emerging trends driving growth in the South Korea Syngas Market?

Emerging trends include increased focus on waste-to-energy technologies and sustainable feedstock utilization.

What challenges does the South Korea Syngas Market currently face?

Challenges include regulatory hurdles and competition from alternative energy sources.

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