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UK Biomass Pellets Market

ID: MRFR/CnM/42700-HCR
200 Pages
Chitranshi Jaiswal
October 2025

UK Biomass Pellets Market Research Report By Source Outlook (Industrial Waste Co-product, Agriculture Residue, Food Waste, Energy Crops, Virgin Lumber, Others), By Type Outlook (Wood Pellets, Agri Pellets, Torrefied Pellets, Others) and By Application Outlook (Power Generation, Industrial Heating, Residential Heating, Others) - Forecast to 2035

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UK Biomass Pellets Market Summary

As per Market Research Future analysis, the UK biomass pellets market Size was estimated at $218.4 Million in 2024. The UK biomass pellets market is projected to grow from 230.41 $ Million in 2025 to 393.66 $ Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The UK biomass pellets market is experiencing robust growth driven by sustainability and regulatory support.

  • Regulatory support and incentives are fostering a favorable environment for biomass pellet adoption.
  • Technological advancements are enhancing production efficiency and reducing costs in the biomass sector.
  • Consumer demand for sustainability is propelling the market, particularly in the residential heating segment.
  • Rising energy costs and government policy support are key drivers influencing the growth of the industrial applications segment.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 218.4 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 393.66 (USD Million)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 5.5%

Major Players

Enviva (US), Drax Group (GB), Pinnacle Renewable Energy (CA), Green Circle Bio Energy (US), Biomass Secure Power (US), Austrian Bioenergy (AT), VänerEnergi (SE), Wood Pellet Association of Canada (CA)

UK Biomass Pellets Market Trends

The biomass pellets market is currently experiencing a notable transformation. This change is driven by increasing demand for renewable energy sources and a growing emphasis on sustainability. The UK government has implemented various policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, which has led to a heightened interest in biomass as a viable alternative to fossil fuels. This shift is further supported by advancements in technology that enhance the efficiency of biomass pellet production and utilization. As a result, the market is witnessing a surge in investments, with both public and private sectors recognizing the potential of biomass pellets in achieving energy targets and promoting environmental stewardship. In addition to policy support, the biomass pellets market is influenced by changing consumer preferences towards greener energy solutions. The rise in awareness regarding climate change and environmental degradation has prompted businesses and households to seek cleaner energy options. This trend is likely to continue, as more stakeholders in the energy sector explore the benefits of biomass pellets. Furthermore, the market is characterized by a diverse range of feedstock sources, including agricultural residues and forestry by-products, which contribute to the sustainability of biomass production. Overall, the biomass pellets market appears poised for growth, driven by regulatory frameworks, technological advancements, and evolving consumer attitudes towards renewable energy.

Regulatory Support and Incentives

The UK government has established a range of policies and incentives to promote the use of biomass pellets. These initiatives aim to encourage investment in renewable energy and reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Such regulatory frameworks are likely to enhance market stability and attract new players.

Technological Advancements

Innovations in production processes and equipment are enhancing the efficiency of biomass pellet manufacturing. These advancements may lead to lower production costs and improved product quality, making biomass pellets a more attractive option for energy generation.

Consumer Demand for Sustainability

There is a growing trend among consumers and businesses to prioritize sustainable energy sources. This shift in demand is driving interest in biomass pellets as a cleaner alternative, potentially leading to increased market penetration and expansion.

Market Segment Insights

By Source: Industrial Waste & Co-product (Largest) vs. Agriculture Residue (Fastest-Growing)

The UK biomass pellets market exhibits a diverse distribution of sources, with Industrial Waste & Co-product dominating as the largest contributor. This segment holds a significant market share due to its established infrastructure and consistent supply chains. Following this, Agriculture Residue emerges as a notable player, capitalizing on agricultural practices and land management, leading to a growing interest and utilization in biomass applications. Growth trends indicate an increasing focus on sustainability and waste reduction, propelling segments like Agriculture Residue to the forefront. The drive for renewable energy solutions fuels the demand for varied biomass sources, including Food Waste and Energy Crops. The market is also benefiting from advancements in technology and government incentives, which encourage investment in developing efficient biomass supply chains.

Industrial Waste & Co-product (Dominant) vs. Agriculture Residue (Emerging)

The Industrial Waste & Co-product segment is characterized by its integration into established industrial processes, providing a readily available and cost-effective biomass source. This segment plays a dominant role in the UK biomass pellets market due to its ability to convert waste into energy while adhering to environmental regulations. Conversely, Agriculture Residue represents an emerging segment with potential for significant growth. It leverages agricultural outputs such as straw and husks, which are often underutilized. The increasing focus on circular economy principles and renewable energy solutions positions Agriculture Residue as a valuable player, fostering innovation in production methods and attracting interest from both farmers and energy producers.

By Type: Wood Pellets (Largest) vs. Agri Pellets (Fastest-Growing)

The UK biomass pellets market exhibits a significant distribution among its segments, with wood pellets commanding the largest market share due to their established use in heating applications and energy generation. Agri pellets, while not as predominant, have been gaining traction, indicating a growing acceptance of agricultural waste as a viable renewable resource. This shift reflects an evolving consumer preference toward sustainable options and enhanced environmental awareness. Growth trends in the UK biomass pellets market are driven by increasing demand for renewable energy sources and supportive governmental policies advocating biomass usage. Agri pellets are particularly emerging as the fastest-growing segment, fueled by advancements in production technologies and cost-effective processing of agricultural residues. This trend signifies a potential shift towards diversified biomass sources, enhancing market resilience and sustainability.

Wood Pellets (Dominant) vs. Torrefied Pellets (Emerging)

Wood pellets are the dominant segment in the UK biomass pellets market, attributable to their high energy content and efficiency in combustion. They are widely used in both residential and commercial heating, as well as in large-scale power generation facilities. In contrast, torrefied pellets are an emerging player, characterized by their enhanced properties, such as higher energy density and improved storage stability. These features make torrefied pellets increasingly attractive for both domestic and industrial applications, aiming for a lower carbon footprint. The rising interest in innovative biomass solutions suggests a bright future for torrefied pellets, bolstering their position in the competitive landscape.

By Application: Power Generation (Largest) vs. Residential Heating (Fastest-Growing)

In the UK biomass pellets market, the application segment is primarily driven by power generation, which holds the largest share among all applications. This segment benefits from the government's push towards renewable energy sources, leading to a significant increase in demand for biomass pellets as a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels. Meanwhile, industrial heating and residential heating follow, reflecting evolving consumer preferences and industrial needs. Looking at growth trends, residential heating has emerged as the fastest-growing application segment in recent years. This surge is primarily attributed to increased awareness of sustainable heating options among homeowners and favorable government incentives encouraging the use of biomass for residential heating solutions. Additionally, industrial heating continues to remain steady as industries seek more efficient and eco-friendly heat generation methods.

Power Generation (Dominant) vs. Residential Heating (Emerging)

Power generation remains the dominant application in the biomass pellets market, characterized by its substantial demand in large-scale electricity generation facilities. This segment benefits from heavy investments in renewable energy infrastructures and governmental policies promoting green energy solutions. Conversely, residential heating represents an emerging market trend fueled by the growing inclination of homeowners towards sustainable heating alternatives. Factors such as rising energy costs and environmental consciousness are bolstering this segment's appeal. As innovation in pellet technologies continues, both segments are likely to see further enhancements, addressing efficiency and sustainability concerns while catering to varying consumer needs.

Get more detailed insights about UK Biomass Pellets Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The biomass pellets market in the UK is characterized by a competitive landscape that is increasingly shaped by sustainability initiatives and technological advancements. Key players such as Drax Group (GB), Enviva (US), and Pinnacle Renewable Energy (CA) are actively pursuing strategies that emphasize innovation and regional expansion. Drax Group (GB), for instance, has positioned itself as a leader in renewable energy by investing heavily in biomass conversion technologies, which not only enhance operational efficiency but also align with the UK’s carbon reduction targets. Meanwhile, Enviva (US) focuses on securing long-term supply agreements, thereby ensuring a stable revenue stream while expanding its production capacity to meet growing demand.The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share. Key tactics employed by these companies include localizing manufacturing to reduce transportation costs and optimizing supply chains to enhance reliability. This competitive environment is further influenced by the collective actions of major players, which often set benchmarks for operational standards and sustainability practices across the industry.

In October Drax Group (GB) announced a significant partnership with a leading technology firm to develop advanced biomass processing techniques. This collaboration is expected to enhance the efficiency of biomass conversion, potentially reducing production costs by up to 15%. Such strategic moves not only bolster Drax's market position but also reflect a broader trend towards technological integration in biomass production.

In September Enviva (US) expanded its operations by acquiring a biomass pellet manufacturing facility in Scotland. This acquisition is strategically important as it allows Enviva to tap into the growing European market while enhancing its supply chain capabilities. The move is indicative of a trend where companies are seeking to establish a stronger foothold in regions with favorable regulatory environments for renewable energy.

In August Pinnacle Renewable Energy (CA) launched a new line of premium biomass pellets designed for industrial applications. This product innovation is significant as it caters to a niche market that demands higher quality and performance, thereby allowing Pinnacle to differentiate itself from competitors. The introduction of such specialized products may shift competitive dynamics, emphasizing quality over price in certain segments of the market.

As of November the biomass pellets market is witnessing trends that include increased digitalization, a focus on sustainability, and the integration of AI technologies in production processes. Strategic alliances are becoming more prevalent, as companies recognize the need to collaborate in order to enhance their competitive edge. Looking ahead, it is likely that competitive differentiation will increasingly hinge on innovation and technological advancements rather than solely on price. This shift suggests a transformative phase in the market, where reliability in supply chains and the ability to adapt to regulatory changes will be paramount.

Key Companies in the UK Biomass Pellets Market include

Industry Developments

The UK Biomass Pellets Market has witnessed significant developments recently. Companies like Drax Group and Enviva are focusing on expanding their production capabilities to meet the increasing demand for biomass as a renewable energy source. In September 2023, Drax announced plans to invest heavily in its bioenergy facilities to enhance capacity, aligning with the UK government’s green energy objectives. Additionally, MGT Power is working on projects to integrate biomass within its energy portfolio, contributing to the UK's carbon neutrality targets.

In terms of mergers and acquisitions, no recent actions involving the listed companies have been publicly documented in major news outlets. However, the market valuation for companies such as Pinnacle Renewable Energy and Sappi Lanaken has seen an upward trend due to legislative support and subsidies aimed at promoting renewable energy. Over the past couple of years, the UK government has also actively supported biomass energy, leading to increased investments in the sector. Notably, the Wood Pellet Association has reported growth in production volumes over the last 24 months, indicating a robust market trajectory within the UK biomass sector.

Future Outlook

UK Biomass Pellets Market Future Outlook

The biomass pellets market is projected to grow at a 5.5% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increasing demand for renewable energy and sustainability initiatives.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Expansion of biomass pellet production facilities in rural areas
  • Development of innovative biomass pellet blends for diverse applications
  • Partnerships with energy companies for integrated biomass solutions

By 2035, the biomass pellets market is expected to achieve robust growth and increased market penetration.

Market Segmentation

UK Biomass Pellets Market Type Outlook

  • Wood Pellets
  • Agri Pellets
  • Torrefied Pellets
  • Others

UK Biomass Pellets Market Source Outlook

  • Industrial Waste & Co-product
  • Agriculture Residue
  • Food Waste
  • Energy Crops
  • Virgin Lumber
  • Others

UK Biomass Pellets Market Application Outlook

  • Power Generation
  • Industrial Heating
  • Residential Heating
  • Others

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024218.4(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2025230.41(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2035393.66(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)5.5% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Million
Key Companies Profiled["Enviva (US)", "Drax Group (GB)", "Pinnacle Renewable Energy (CA)", "Green Circle Bio Energy (US)", "Biomass Secure Power (US)", "Austrian Bioenergy (AT)", "VänerEnergi (SE)", "Wood Pellet Association of Canada (CA)"]
Segments CoveredSource, Type, Application
Key Market OpportunitiesGrowing demand for sustainable energy solutions drives innovation in the biomass pellets market.
Key Market DynamicsRising demand for sustainable energy sources drives growth in the biomass pellets market amid regulatory support.
Countries CoveredUK
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FAQs

What is the projected market size of the UK Biomass Pellets Market in 2024?

The UK Biomass Pellets Market is expected to be valued at 218.4 million USD in 2024.

What will the market size be by 2035?

By 2035, the UK Biomass Pellets Market is projected to reach a valuation of 460.0 million USD.

What is the expected CAGR for the UK Biomass Pellets Market from 2025 to 2035?

The market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.006% from 2025 to 2035.

Which segment of the market is projected to have the highest value in 2024?

The Agriculture Residue segment is projected to have a value of 52.0 million USD in 2024.

What value is expected for the Industrial Waste & Co-product segment in 2035?

The Industrial Waste & Co-product segment is expected to reach a value of 95.0 million USD by 2035.

Who are the key players in the UK Biomass Pellets Market?

Major players in the market include Enviva, Drax Group, and Pinnacle Renewable Energy among others.

What is the expected market size for the Food Waste segment in 2025?

The Food Waste segment is expected to be valued at approximately 36.0 million USD in 2024.

What growth opportunities exist in the UK Biomass Pellets Market?

The market presents opportunities driven by sustainability and increasing demand for renewable energy sources.

What is the expected market value for the Virgin Lumber segment by 2035?

The Virgin Lumber segment is expected to have a projected value of 95.0 million USD by 2035.

How does the current market scenario impact the growth of the biomass pellets sector?

The current market scenario is expected to foster growth due to an increased focus on clean energy initiatives.

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