×
Request Free Sample ×

Kindly complete the form below to receive a free sample of this Report

* Please use a valid business email

Leading companies partner with us for data-driven Insights

clients tt-cursor
Hero Background

Infectious Vaccines Market

ID: MRFR/HC/65250-CR
200 Pages
MRFR Team
December 2025

Share:
Download PDF ×

We do not share your information with anyone. However, we may send you emails based on your report interest from time to time. You may contact us at any time to opt-out.

Infectious Vaccines Market Infographic
Purchase Options

Infectious Vaccines Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the Infectious Vaccines Market size was estimated at 65.0 USD Billion in 2024. The infectious vaccines industry is projected to grow from 67.59 USD Billion in 2025 to 100.0 USD Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.99 during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The infectious vaccines market is poised for substantial growth driven by technological advancements and increasing public health awareness.

  • Technological advancements in vaccine development are enhancing efficacy and safety profiles, thereby attracting greater investment.
  • North America remains the largest market for infectious vaccines, while the Asia-Pacific region is emerging as the fastest-growing market.
  • Preventive vaccines dominate the market, yet therapeutic vaccines are witnessing rapid growth due to rising healthcare needs.
  • The rising incidence of infectious diseases and government initiatives are key drivers propelling market expansion.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 65.0 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 100.0 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 3.99%

Major Players

Pfizer (US), Moderna (US), Johnson & Johnson (US), AstraZeneca (GB), Sanofi (FR), GlaxoSmithKline (GB), Merck & Co. (US), Novavax (US), Bharat Biotech (IN), Sinovac Biotech (CN)

Infectious Vaccines Market Trends

The infectious vaccines Market is currently experiencing a dynamic evolution, driven by a confluence of factors including technological advancements, increased public awareness, and a growing emphasis on preventive healthcare. The landscape appears to be shifting towards more personalized and targeted vaccine development, which may enhance efficacy and safety profiles. Furthermore, the rise of global health initiatives and collaborations among governments, non-profits, and private sectors seems to be fostering an environment conducive to innovation and accessibility. This collaborative approach could potentially lead to the rapid development and distribution of vaccines, addressing emerging infectious diseases more effectively. In addition, the infectious vaccines Market is witnessing a surge in research and development activities, particularly in the realm of mRNA technology and vector-based vaccines. These innovations may not only improve the speed of vaccine production but also expand the range of diseases that can be targeted. As the market continues to evolve, it is likely that regulatory frameworks will adapt to accommodate these advancements, ensuring that safety and efficacy remain paramount. Overall, the infectious vaccines Market appears poised for substantial growth, with a focus on enhancing global health outcomes and addressing the challenges posed by infectious diseases.

Technological Advancements in Vaccine Development

The infectious vaccines Market is increasingly influenced by cutting-edge technologies, such as mRNA and viral vector platforms. These innovations may facilitate faster vaccine production and enhance the ability to respond to emerging pathogens.

Increased Public Awareness and Demand

There seems to be a growing public consciousness regarding the importance of vaccination, which could drive demand for new and existing vaccines. This heightened awareness may lead to increased participation in vaccination programs.

Collaborative Global Health Initiatives

The infectious vaccines Market is benefiting from enhanced collaboration among various stakeholders, including governments, NGOs, and private entities. This synergy may promote research, development, and equitable access to vaccines worldwide.

Market Segment Insights

By Application: Preventive Vaccines (Largest) vs. Therapeutic Vaccines (Fastest-Growing)

In the infectious vaccines market, Preventive Vaccines dominate the landscape, providing protection against various infectious diseases and representing the largest segment. Meanwhile, Therapeutic Vaccines, designed to treat existing infections, are emerging as the fastest-growing segment, fueled by increasing investments in research and development as well as rising incidence of infectious diseases. Travel Vaccines have a consistent share, catering to the needs of global travelers, while Pediatric Vaccines maintain a robust presence due to ongoing immunization programs for children.

Preventive Vaccines (Dominant) vs. Therapeutic Vaccines (Emerging)

Preventive Vaccines are characterized by their essential role in safeguarding public health by preventing widespread infectious diseases, thus leading their market segment substantially. They encompass a wide array of vaccines aimed at preemptive immunization, significantly contributing to reduced disease prevalence. On the other hand, Therapeutic Vaccines are gaining traction in the market as they represent a significant shift towards treating existing conditions, including chronic infectious diseases that require continual management. The rising emphasis on personalized medicine and advanced technologies in vaccine development is propelling the growth of Therapeutic Vaccines, establishing them as a key player in the evolving infectious vaccines market.

By Technology: Live Attenuated Vaccines (Largest) vs. mRNA Vaccines (Fastest-Growing)

The infectious vaccines market predominantly consists of Live Attenuated Vaccines, which hold the largest share due to their long-established efficacy and widespread use. These vaccines utilize a weakened form of the pathogen, providing robust immune response. In contrast, mRNA Vaccines have surged in recognition and adoption, particularly due to their rapid development and deployment during health crises. The market distribution reflects a clear preference for traditional live vaccines while highlighting the emerging role of newer technological advances in vaccine formulation.

Technology: Live Attenuated (Dominant) vs. mRNA (Emerging)

Live Attenuated Vaccines are characterized by their ability to induce strong cellular and humoral immunity by closely mimicking a natural infection. They are primarily used in vaccines for measles, mumps, rubella, and yellow fever, contributing significantly to the eradication of these diseases. On the other hand, mRNA Vaccines represent an emerging technology that has garnered attention for its rapid production capabilities and adaptability against various pathogens. While still developing a foothold in the broader market, mRNA Vaccines have shown immense promise, especially in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, indicating a shift towards more innovative vaccine solutions.

By End Use: Hospitals (Largest) vs. Public Health Organizations (Fastest-Growing)

In the infectious vaccines market, the end use segment is dominated by hospitals, which account for a significant share due to their pivotal role in administering vaccines. Hospitals not only provide vaccination services but also serve as key points for research and development, further cementing their leading position in this sector. Following hospitals, public health organizations are emerging as a crucial player, leveraging their extensive reach to educate the public and distribute vaccines effectively.

Hospitals: Dominant vs. Public Health Organizations: Emerging

Hospitals are integral to the infectious vaccines market, offering a wide range of services including extensive vaccination programs and access to advanced medical technologies. Their established infrastructure and trained healthcare professionals enable them to handle large-scale vaccination drives efficiently. Moreover, hospitals frequently collaborate with pharmaceutical companies and health agencies to ensure the timely availability of vaccines. On the other hand, public health organizations are rapidly gaining ground due to their grassroots efforts in vaccination awareness and outreach. These organizations play a vital role in targeting underserved populations, influencing public policy, and facilitating widespread vaccination campaigns, positioning them as essential entities for future growth in the sector.

By Route of Administration: Intramuscular (Largest) vs. Subcutaneous (Fastest-Growing)

The infectious vaccines market demonstrates a varied distribution of market share among different routes of administration. Intramuscular vaccines currently lead the market, accounting for the majority of administered doses, thanks to their established effectiveness and rapid immune response. Meanwhile, subcutaneous vaccines are gaining traction, particularly in pediatric populations and for specific diseases, as healthcare providers seek less invasive options that still provide robust immune protection. Growth trends indicate a notable increase in the adoption of subcutaneous routes, driven by technological advancements in vaccine formulations and ease of administration. Moreover, rising awareness about immunization, along with the demand for more patient-friendly alternatives, is contributing to the rapid expansion of this segment. The focus on developing oral and intranasal vaccines indicates a shift towards more accessible delivery methods, appealing to both healthcare providers and patients.

Intramuscular (Dominant) vs. Subcutaneous (Emerging)

Intramuscular vaccines remain the dominant method of administration in the infectious vaccines market, primarily due to their established efficacy and ability to provoke a strong immune response. Intramuscular shots are often utilized for a range of vaccines, including those for influenza and hepatitis, solidifying their fundamental role in public health strategies. Conversely, subcutaneous vaccines are emerging as an alternative that appeals particularly to pediatric populations and those seeking minimization of discomfort alongside effective immunization. The increasing focus on patient-centered care is propelling the development of subcutaneous formulations, enhancing their acceptability. Both methods engage distinct patient bases, influencing market dynamics while underscoring the significance of diverse delivery mechanisms tailored to specific needs.

By Target Pathogen: Bacterial Infections (Largest) vs. Viral Infections (Fastest-Growing)

In the infectious vaccines market, the distribution among target pathogens shows that bacterial infections hold the largest segment share, reflecting the significance of vaccines like those for pneumonia and meningitis. Viral infections, on the other hand, have been gaining traction, especially with the ongoing advancements in vaccine technology that address influenza, hepatitis, and emerging viruses. As healthcare systems continue to prioritize the prevention of infectious diseases, market dynamics are likely to shift in favor of viral vaccines as public awareness and government initiatives grow. The growth trends in this segment are heavily influenced by increasing incidences of infectious diseases and advancements in vaccine research and development. The advent of mRNA technology has revolutionized the viral vaccine landscape, leading to rapid responses to emerging viral threats. Furthermore, collaborations between pharmaceutical companies and research institutions are fostering innovations that enhance the efficacy of vaccines against both bacterial and viral pathogens, driving sustained growth and interest in this sector.

Bacterial Infections: Dominant vs. Viral Infections: Emerging

Bacterial infections remain a dominant force in the infectious vaccines market, characterized by established vaccine protocols and high public trust resulting from successful immunization campaigns. Leading vaccines target diseases such as diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis. Meanwhile, viral infections represent an emerging segment, spurred by technological innovations like mRNA vaccines, which have shown remarkable effectiveness in combating recent viral outbreaks such as COVID-19. The rapid development cycles and adaptation abilities of viral vaccines position them as key players in the future, attracting significant investment and research focus. As awareness grows regarding the prevention of viral diseases, this segment may soon rival the dominance of bacterial infections, reshaping the dynamics of the infectious vaccine market.

Get more detailed insights about Infectious Vaccines Market

Regional Insights

North America : Market Leader in Vaccines

North America is poised to maintain its leadership in the infectious vaccines market, holding a significant 35.0% share as of 2024. Key growth drivers include advanced healthcare infrastructure, high R&D investments, and a robust regulatory framework that encourages innovation. The demand for vaccines is further propelled by increasing awareness of infectious diseases and government initiatives aimed at vaccination programs. The competitive landscape is dominated by major players such as Pfizer, Moderna, and Johnson & Johnson, which are at the forefront of vaccine development. The U.S. leads the market, supported by substantial funding for public health initiatives and partnerships with biotech firms. This region's focus on rapid vaccine deployment during health crises has solidified its position as a global hub for vaccine innovation.

Europe : Emerging Vaccine Innovation Hub

Europe is emerging as a significant player in the infectious vaccines market, with a market share of 15.0% as of 2024. The region benefits from strong regulatory support and collaborative efforts among countries to enhance vaccine accessibility. Key drivers include a growing emphasis on public health and increased funding for vaccine research, particularly in response to recent health crises. Leading countries such as Germany, France, and the UK are home to major pharmaceutical companies like AstraZeneca and Sanofi. The competitive landscape is characterized by innovation and collaboration, with numerous partnerships between public and private sectors. The European Medicines Agency (EMA) plays a crucial role in ensuring vaccine safety and efficacy, fostering a conducive environment for market growth.

Asia-Pacific : Rapidly Growing Vaccine Market

Asia-Pacific is witnessing rapid growth in the infectious vaccines market, holding a 10.0% share as of 2024. The region's growth is driven by increasing healthcare investments, rising awareness of infectious diseases, and government initiatives to enhance vaccination coverage. Countries are focusing on improving healthcare infrastructure to support vaccine distribution and accessibility. China and India are leading the charge, with companies like Sinovac Biotech and Bharat Biotech making significant contributions to vaccine development. The competitive landscape is evolving, with both local and international players vying for market share. The region's diverse population and varying healthcare needs present unique challenges and opportunities for vaccine manufacturers.

Middle East and Africa : Emerging Vaccine Market

The Middle East and Africa (MEA) region is gradually emerging in the infectious vaccines market, with a market share of 5.0% as of 2024. Key growth drivers include increasing government investments in healthcare and international partnerships aimed at improving vaccine access. The region faces challenges such as infrastructure limitations, but ongoing efforts to enhance healthcare systems are paving the way for growth. Countries like South Africa and Nigeria are at the forefront of vaccine initiatives, supported by collaborations with global health organizations. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of local and international players, with a focus on addressing public health needs. The World Health Organization (WHO) emphasizes the importance of vaccination in combating infectious diseases in the region.

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The infectious vaccines market is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by the urgent need for innovative solutions to combat infectious diseases. Key players such as Pfizer (US), Moderna (US), and AstraZeneca (GB) are at the forefront, leveraging their extensive research capabilities and established distribution networks. Pfizer (US) has focused on expanding its vaccine portfolio through strategic partnerships and collaborations, while Moderna (US) emphasizes mRNA technology to enhance vaccine efficacy. AstraZeneca (GB) continues to prioritize accessibility and affordability, particularly in emerging markets, thereby shaping a competitive environment that balances innovation with public health needs.In terms of business tactics, companies are increasingly localizing manufacturing to mitigate supply chain disruptions and enhance responsiveness to regional demands. The market appears moderately fragmented, with a mix of established pharmaceutical giants and emerging biotech firms. This structure allows for a diverse range of products and strategies, fostering competition that drives innovation and efficiency across the sector.

In November Pfizer (US) announced a collaboration with a leading biotech firm to develop a next-generation vaccine targeting multiple infectious diseases. This strategic move is likely to enhance Pfizer's competitive edge by broadening its vaccine offerings and addressing a wider array of public health challenges. The partnership underscores the importance of innovation in maintaining market leadership and responding to evolving health threats.Similarly, in October 2025, Moderna (US) unveiled plans to expand its manufacturing capabilities in Europe, aiming to increase production capacity for its mRNA vaccines. This expansion is strategically significant as it positions Moderna to better serve the European market and respond to potential surges in demand. By enhancing its operational footprint, Moderna is likely to strengthen its supply chain resilience and improve its competitive positioning.

In September AstraZeneca (GB) launched a new initiative focused on sustainable vaccine production, incorporating environmentally friendly practices into its manufacturing processes. This initiative not only aligns with global sustainability trends but also enhances AstraZeneca's brand reputation as a socially responsible company. Such strategic actions may resonate well with stakeholders increasingly concerned about environmental impacts, thereby influencing purchasing decisions in the market.

As of December current trends in the infectious vaccines market indicate a strong emphasis on digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of AI technologies. Strategic alliances are becoming increasingly pivotal, enabling companies to pool resources and expertise to accelerate innovation. The competitive differentiation is likely to evolve from traditional price-based competition towards a focus on technological advancements, supply chain reliability, and the ability to deliver innovative solutions that meet the complex needs of global health.

Key Companies in the Infectious Vaccines Market include

Future Outlook

Infectious Vaccines Market Future Outlook

The infectious vaccines market is projected to grow at a 3.99% CAGR from 2025 to 2035, driven by technological advancements, increasing disease prevalence, and rising healthcare investments.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of personalized vaccine platforms for targeted therapies.
  • Expansion of telehealth services for vaccine consultations and follow-ups.
  • Investment in cold chain logistics to enhance vaccine distribution efficiency.

By 2035, the infectious vaccines market is expected to be robust, driven by innovation and strategic investments.

Market Segmentation

infectious-vaccines-market End Use Outlook

  • Hospitals
  • Clinics
  • Pharmacies
  • Public Health Organizations

infectious-vaccines-market Technology Outlook

  • Live Attenuated Vaccines
  • Inactivated Vaccines
  • Subunit Vaccines
  • mRNA Vaccines

infectious-vaccines-market Application Outlook

  • Preventive Vaccines
  • Therapeutic Vaccines
  • Travel Vaccines
  • Pediatric Vaccines

infectious-vaccines-market Target Pathogen Outlook

  • Bacterial Infections
  • Viral Infections
  • Parasitic Infections
  • Fungal Infections

infectious-vaccines-market Route of Administration Outlook

  • Intramuscular
  • Subcutaneous
  • Oral
  • Intranasal

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 202465.0(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 202567.59(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2035100.0(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)3.99% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
Key Companies ProfiledPfizer (US), Moderna (US), Johnson & Johnson (US), AstraZeneca (GB), Sanofi (FR), GlaxoSmithKline (GB), Merck & Co. (US), Novavax (US), Bharat Biotech (IN), Sinovac Biotech (CN)
Segments CoveredApplication, Technology, End Use, Route of Administration, Target Pathogen
Key Market OpportunitiesAdvancements in mRNA technology enhance efficacy and speed in the infectious vaccines Market.
Key Market DynamicsRising demand for innovative infectious vaccines drives competition and regulatory scrutiny in the pharmaceutical landscape.
Countries CoveredNorth America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA
Leave a Comment
Download Free Sample

Kindly complete the form below to receive a free sample of this Report

Compare Licence

×
Features License Type
Single User Multiuser License Enterprise User
Price $4,950 $5,950 $7,250
Maximum User Access Limit 1 User Upto 10 Users Unrestricted Access Throughout the Organization
Free Customization
Direct Access to Analyst
Deliverable Format
Platform Access
Discount on Next Purchase 10% 15% 15%
Printable Versions