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India Green Hydrogen Market Size

ID: MRFR//14553-HCR | 128 Pages | Author: Garvit Vyas| May 2024

The dynamics which characterize the India Green Hydrogen market are molded by a myriad of factors in combination within the country’s energy system The demand for clean and sustainable energy solutions is growing as an essential driving force, where green hydrogen plays a significant role in India’s de-carbonization process. The country pushes into low-carbon and renewable sources of energy; this is due to the efforts that seek resolution against environmental issues, quest for security in terms of having adequate supply Despite all these factorial interplay.
India Green Hydrogen market’s markets dynamics are promoted by tremendous development of green hydrogen production technology. As the evolution of this sector continues diversification in electrolysis technology, integration with renewable energies and more efficient methods of hydrogen production emerged. Industry’s perpetual actions to improve the efficiency, scalability and cost-effectiveness of green hydrogen production keep defining industry dynamics wherein competitiveness in Indian energy market is ensured.
The dynamics of the market are influenced significantly by various policy frameworks, as well as government regulations. Such initiatives as the National Hydrogen Mission that is in place to ensure India becomes a center of green hydrogen production and utilization largely affect both dimensions. The Indian government incentives, subsidies and supportive policies play a significant role when it comes to attracting investments as well cooperating with the private sector for development of green hydrogen market.
Among the many factors contributing to this market dynamics include environmental concerns and climate change. The analysis draws influences from the immediate need to have a sharp reduction in carbon emissions and making environmental aspects related with conventional oil superior shard. Green hydrogen, which is produced from renewable energy sources, becomes a significant solution to these dilemmas all the while being in line with India’s pursuit of an ecocentric and low-carbon power structure.
Green hydrogen infrastructure and projects investments are the game changers in India’s markdynamics of green Hydrogen market. These dynamics are driven by government strategy, private investments, and industry stakeholder initiatives to deploy capital for the development of green hydrogen producing instalments storage infrastructure and vending networks. Also, investments in research and development are contributing to the overall changes by bringing innovations concerning green hydrogen technologies.
Energy security and diversification of energy sources make an impact on the dynamics of market for India Green Hydrogen. The dynamics of the relationship are influenced by India’s efforts to wean away from reliance on imported fossil fuels and building energy resilience through deployment green hydrogen technologies. Several sectors, such as transportation, industry and power generation are utilizing green hydrogen which has further strengthened the supply stability for the country.
Global economic scenario governs the market environment of India Green Hydrogen market. The impact of international collaborations, partnerships and investments in green hydrogen projects affects the dynamics. The appetite for global clean energy investments and partnerships is increasingly building up India as a node, setting the directions of technology transfer, knowledge sharingand collaborative efforts toward strengthening the green hydrogen market in this country.
The dynamics of market forces in the renewable energy industry and among technology providers determine competitive influences on factors such as government. The dynamics accounted by the emergence of incumbents, technological developments and strategic entity collaborations Finally, in effecting the market are collaborations and partnerships that come about between Indian companies, aforementioned International organizations and other global technology service providers all of which impact overall competitiveness within green hydrogen initiatives countrywide.
The market dynamics of India Green Hydrogen are determined by blending technological changes, government policies, environmental factors as drivers; resource allocation with regard to investments in industry dominance that creates the pressure for change and impact from global economic situations. With India aspiring to become a first mover identifier in the green hydrogen market, it is meant that new hope and inspiration will be given both for sustainable development of countries’ growth and cleaner energy future within today being highly changing socio-economic circumstances.

India Green Hydrogen Market Overview:


India's Green Hydrogen Market Size was valued at USD 4.53 Billion in 2022. The India Green Hydrogen market industry is projected to grow USD 12.33 billion by 2032, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.1% during the forecast period (2023 - 2032). The availability of renewable energy resources and advances in electrolysis technology are the main market drivers anticipated to propel the Green Hydrogen market in India.


India Green Hydrogen Market


Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


India Green Hydrogen Market Trends




  • Rising integration of renewable energy resources is driving market growth.




The market's increased integration of renewable energy resources is influencing the growth. Green hydrogen is made through electrolysis, a process that requires a significant amount of electricity. By leveraging renewable energy sources for electrolysis, the carbon footprint of hydrogen production can be substantially reduced. This trend aligns with India's ambitious targets for expanding its renewable energy capacity. The deducting costs of solar and wind energy technologies further enhance the economic viability of green hydrogen production. As a result, partnerships and collaborations between renewable energy developers and hydrogen producers are becoming more common, contributing to the growth of a sustainable and interconnected energy ecosystem.


Furthermore, India’s increased promotion of green hydrogen production is part of reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to a low-carbon economy. The government has introduced various policies and initiatives to incentivize and support the growth of the green hydrogen market. For instance, the National Hydrogen Mission aims to promote the production and use of hydrogen, focusing on green hydrogen. Financial incentives and regulatory frameworks are being established to encourage investments in green hydrogen projects. These policy measures create a favorable environment for businesses to enter and thrive in the green hydrogen market. Thus driving the Green Hydrogen market revenue.


India Green Hydrogen Market Segment Insights:


Green Hydrogen Technology Insights


The India Green Hydrogen market segmentation, based on technology, includes Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzers, Alkaline Electrolyzers, Solid Oxide Electrolyzers, and Others. The Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer segment dominated the market mostly. It utilizes a solid polymer electrolyte membrane, ensuring high efficiency and adaptability for various applications. Its ability to produce high-purity hydrogen and operate at lower temperatures makes it a prominent choice, fostering growth in the green hydrogen sector in India.


Green Hydrogen Energy Source Insights


The India Green Hydrogen market segmentation, based on energy sources, includes Solar, Wind, and Others. The solar category generated the most income. It contributes prominently to the production of green hydrogen. Utilizing photovoltaic technology, solar-driven electrolysis enables sustainable hydrogen production, aligning with India's commitment to clean energy. This segment reflects the nation's emphasis on harnessing solar power for green hydrogen production, fostering a more environmentally friendly energy landscape.


Figure 1: India Green Hydrogen Market, by Energy Source, 2022 & 2032 (USD Billion)


India Green Hydrogen Market, by Energy Source, 2022 & 2032


Source: Secondary Research, Primary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Green Hydrogen End-users Insights


The India Green Hydrogen market segmentation, based on end-users, includes Power Generation and Energy Storage, Automotive and transportation, Refineries, and petrochemicals, and Others (Food and beverages, Steel, Cement Industries, etc.). The power generation & energy storage category generated the most income. With a direct emphasis on sustainable energy solutions, these sectors are adopting green hydrogen as a key component. Power Generation leverages green hydrogen for cleaner energy production. At the same time, Energy Storage utilizes it to address intermittency challenges, contributing to India's more reliable and sustainable energy ecosystem.


Green Hydrogen Country Insights


The transition towards sustainable and clean energy solutions is influencing the market's growth in India. The government's focus on deducting carbon emissions and fostering renewable energy initiatives has propelled the green hydrogen sector. With abundant solar and wind resources, India is well-positioned to produce green hydrogen through electrolysis. Several projects and collaborations between government bodies, private enterprises, and international stakeholders are driving innovation and investment in green hydrogen technology. The Indian government's National Hydrogen Mission further underscores the commitment to fostering a hydrogen economy. As demand for clean energy intensifies, India's green hydrogen market is poised for expansion, offering opportunities for economic growth, technological advancement, and a reduction in environmental impact.


India Green Hydrogen Market Key Players & Competitive Insights


Leading market players are investing majorly in research and development to spread their product lines, which will help the Green Hydrogen market grow even more. The participants are also undertaking a variety of strategic activities to spread their footprint with new market developments, including product launches, contractual agreements, mergers and acquisitions, major investments, and collaboration with other organizations. The Green Hydrogen industry offers cost-effective items to spread and survive in a competitive and rising market climate.


The players in the India Green Hydrogen market are attempting to raise market demand by investing in research and development operations, including Cummins India, Hydrogen Pro AS, MHI, Stiesdal A/S, Siemens, ThyssenKrupp, Acme Group, Azure Power, Adani Group, Reliance Industries Ltd., NTPC Limited, GAIL Limited, L&T, Air Products, Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) and JSW Energy Neo Ltd.


Key Companies in the India Green Hydrogen Market include



  • Cummins India

  • Hydrogen Pro AS

  • MHI

  • Stiesdal A/S

  • Siemens

  • Thyssenkrupp

  • Acme Group

  • Azure Power

  • Adani Group

  • Reliance Industries Ltd.

  • NTPC Limited

  • GAIL Limited

  • L&T

  • Air Products

  • Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL)

  • JSW Energy Neo Ltd.


Green Hydrogen Industry Developments


In 2022:The government of India announced the Green Hydrogen Mobility Project in Leh and the Kawas Green Hydrogen Blending with Natural Gas project in Gujarat.


India Green Hydrogen Market Segmentation:


Green Hydrogen Technology Outlook



  • Proton Exchange Membrane Electrolyzer

  • Alkaline Electrolyzer

  • Solid Oxide Electrolyzer

  • Others


Green Hydrogen Energy Source Outlook



  • Solar

  • Wind

  • Others


Green Hydrogen End-users Outlook



  • Power Generation & Energy Storage

  • Automotive & Transportation

  • Refineries & Pharmaceuticals

  • Others (Food & Beverages, Steel, Cement Industries, etc.)

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