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    Biosolids Market

    ID: MRFR/CnM/22175-HCR
    111 Pages
    Chitranshi Jaiswal
    October 2025

    Biosolids Market Research Report: By Treatment Type (Anaerobic Digestion, Composting, Thermal Treatment, Land Application, Other Technologies), By End-User Application (Agriculture, Landscaping, Forestry, Soil Amendment, Energy Production), By Feedstock Source (Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants, Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plants, Agricultural Operations, Food Processing Facilities, Other Sources) and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa) - Forecast to 2035

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    Biosolids Market Summary

    The Global Biosolids Market is projected to grow from 15.87 USD Billion in 2024 to 26.50 USD Billion by 2035.

    Key Market Trends & Highlights

    Biosolids Key Trends and Highlights

    • The market is expected to experience a compound annual growth rate of 4.78 percent from 2025 to 2035.
    • By 2035, the market valuation is anticipated to reach 26.5 USD Billion, indicating robust growth potential.
    • in 2024, the market is valued at 15.87 USD Billion, reflecting a solid foundation for future expansion.
    • Growing adoption of sustainable waste management practices due to increasing environmental regulations is a major market driver.

    Market Size & Forecast

    2024 Market Size 15.87 (USD Billion)
    2035 Market Size 26.50 (USD Billion)
    CAGR (2025-2035) 4.77%

    Major Players

    Veolia, SUEZ, Indaver, Hitachi Zosen Corporation, Biosolids Management, Evoqua Water Technologies, CH2M Hill, Jacobs Engineering, Tetra Tech, Brown and Caldwell, MWH Global, Aquatech, Stantec, American Water, Arcadis, Earth Tech

    Biosolids Market Trends

    Increasing environmental legislation and regulations on wastewater treatment and disposal, rising demand for sustainable solutions in waste management, and increased understanding of the benefits of using biosolids are some of the major market drivers. Growth prospects include new technologies and applications in the field of biosolids processing, as well as expanded markets for products based on biosolids, such as fertilizers and soil amendments. For a while now, conditions prevailing in the foundation have indicated that a shift towards more ecologically friendly practices is happening, where greenhouse gas reduction takes preference over resource conservation.

    Technological advancements such as advanced anaerobic digestion systems have led to the production of renewable energy from biosolids which makes it economically viable still. Furthermore, there is an increased interest in investigating different uses of this material like developing building materials or innovative bioplastics. Consequently, these changes will lead to subsequent growth together with innovation in the biosolids market within a number of years.

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    The increasing emphasis on sustainable waste management practices appears to drive the adoption of biosolids, as municipalities seek to enhance soil health and reduce landfill reliance.

    U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

    Biosolids Market Drivers

    Market Growth Projections

    Regulatory Support and Policy Frameworks

    The Global Biosolids Market Industry is significantly influenced by supportive regulatory frameworks and policies. Governments worldwide are establishing guidelines that encourage the recycling of biosolids, thus promoting their use in agriculture and land reclamation. For instance, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has developed standards for the safe use of biosolids, which bolsters public confidence in their application. This regulatory backing not only facilitates market growth but also enhances the credibility of biosolids as a viable alternative to chemical fertilizers. As regulations evolve, the market is expected to grow, with projections indicating a rise to 26.5 USD Billion by 2035.

    Growing Awareness of Soil Health and Fertility

    The Global Biosolids Market Industry is propelled by a growing awareness of soil health and fertility among farmers and agricultural stakeholders. As the agricultural sector seeks sustainable practices to enhance crop yields, biosolids are increasingly recognized for their nutrient-rich composition. They provide essential macro and micronutrients, improving soil structure and promoting microbial activity. This shift towards organic amendments is supported by research indicating that biosolids can enhance soil fertility and reduce dependency on synthetic fertilizers. Consequently, the market is poised for growth as more farmers adopt biosolid applications, aligning with global trends towards sustainable agriculture.

    Market Growth Projections and Economic Viability

    The Global Biosolids Market Industry is characterized by robust growth projections, indicating its economic viability. With a market value of 15.9 USD Billion in 2024, the industry is expected to expand significantly, reaching 26.5 USD Billion by 2035. This growth trajectory suggests a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 4.78% from 2025 to 2035. The increasing adoption of biosolids in various sectors, including agriculture, landscaping, and land reclamation, underscores their economic potential. As stakeholders recognize the cost-effectiveness of utilizing biosolids compared to traditional waste disposal methods, the market is likely to witness sustained investment and development.

    Technological Advancements in Treatment Processes

    Technological innovations in biosolid treatment processes are pivotal drivers of the Global Biosolids Market Industry. Advanced methods such as anaerobic digestion, thermal drying, and composting enhance the efficiency and safety of biosolid production. These technologies not only improve the quality of biosolids but also increase their marketability for agricultural applications. The integration of smart technologies and automation in treatment facilities further optimizes operations, reducing costs and environmental impact. As these advancements proliferate, they are likely to attract investment and foster growth, contributing to a projected CAGR of 4.78% from 2025 to 2035.

    Increasing Demand for Sustainable Waste Management

    The Global Biosolids Market Industry experiences a notable surge in demand for sustainable waste management solutions. As urbanization accelerates, municipalities are increasingly seeking effective methods to manage wastewater and organic waste. The adoption of biosolids as a resource for soil amendment and nutrient recycling aligns with global sustainability goals. In 2024, the market is projected to reach 15.9 USD Billion, reflecting a growing recognition of the environmental benefits associated with biosolid utilization. This trend is likely to continue, as governments implement stricter regulations on waste disposal and promote circular economy practices, further driving the market's expansion.

    Market Segment Insights

    Biosolids Market Treatment Type Insights

    The Biosolids Market is segmented based on Treatment Type into Anaerobic Digestion, Composting, Thermal Treatment, Land Application, and Other Technologies. Among these segments, Anaerobic Digestion is expected to hold the largest market share in 2023 and is projected to continue its dominance throughout the forecast period.

    The growth of this segment can be attributed to the increasing adoption of anaerobic digestion technology for the treatment of biosolids due to its ability to produce biogas, which can be used as a renewable energy source.Composting is another widely used treatment method for biosolids, and it is expected to witness significant growth over the forecast period. Composting involves the decomposition of organic matter in the presence of oxygen, resulting in the production of a nutrient-rich soil amendment. The growing demand for organic fertilizers in agriculture is driving the growth of the composting segment.

    Thermal Treatment, which includes incineration and gasification, is also gaining traction as a treatment option for biosolids. Thermal Treatment processes involve the application of high temperatures to biosolids, resulting in the destruction of pathogens and the production of energy.The increasingly stringent regulations regarding biosolids disposal are expected to fuel the growth of the Thermal Treatment segment. Land Application, which involves the direct application of biosolids to land for beneficial use, is another significant segment of the Biosolids Market. Land Application provides nutrients to the soil and improves its fertility.

    However, concerns regarding potential environmental and health impacts associated with Land Application may hinder the growth of this segment in certain regions. Other Technologies, which include emerging and innovative treatment methods for biosolids, are expected to contribute to the overall growth of the market.These technologies include advanced oxidation processes, membrane filtration, and hydrothermal treatment. The growing focus on sustainable and cost-effective biosolids treatment solutions is driving the development and adoption of these technologies.

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Biosolids Market End-User Application Insights

    The Biosolids Market revenue is segmented based on end-user application into Agriculture, Landscaping, Forestry, Soil Amendment, and Energy Production. Agriculture dominated the Biosolids Market in 2023, accounting for nearly 55% of the market share. This dominance is attributed to the increasing demand for organic fertilizers to improve soil fertility and crop yield. Landscaping is another significant end-user application, with a market share of around 20% in 2023. Biosolids are used in landscaping to enhance soil quality, reduce erosion, and promote plant growth.Forestry and soil amendment applications collectively accounted for a market share of approximately 15% in 2023.

    Biosolids are utilized in forestry to improve soil health and support tree growth, while in soil amendment applications, they are used to restore degraded soils and enhance their fertility. Energy production is a relatively niche application, with a market share of around 10% in 2023. Biosolids are used in energy production facilities to generate renewable energy through anaerobic digestion or combustion processes. The Biosolids Market is expected to witness steady growth in the coming years, driven by increasing environmental regulations, rising demand for organic fertilizers, and growing awareness of the benefits of biosolids utilization.

    Biosolids Market Feedstock Source Insights

    The Biosolids Market is segmented by Feedstock Source into Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants, Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plants, Agricultural Operations, Food Processing Facilities, and Other Sources. Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants dominate the market, accounting for over 55% of the revenue in 2023. Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plants follow with a significant share, driven by stringent environmental regulations and the growing need for wastewater treatment in various industries.

    Agricultural Operations and Food Processing Facilities are also significant contributors to the market, with increasing demand for biosolids as a soil amendment and fertilizer.Other Sources, such as septic tanks and landfills, are expected to witness steady growth over the forecast period.

    Get more detailed insights about Biosolids Market Research Report - Global Forecast by 2034

    Regional Insights

    Regionally, North America is expected to dominate the market, with a revenue share of 38.4% in 2023. The region's stringent environmental regulations and well-established wastewater treatment infrastructure drive market growth. Europe is the second-largest regional market, with a revenue share of 30.3% in 2023. Government initiatives promoting the use of biosolids as a sustainable fertilizer and soil amendment contribute to the region's market growth.

    APAC is projected to be the fastest-growing regional market, with a CAGR of 5.2% during the forecast period.Increasing urbanization and industrialization in the region are leading to a rise in wastewater generation, thus fueling the demand for biosolids management solutions. South America and MEA are expected to witness steady growth over the forecast period, with increasing awareness about the benefits of biosolids and government regulations mandating the safe disposal and utilization of biosolids.

    Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, Market Research Future Database and Analyst Review

    Key Players and Competitive Insights

    Major players in the Biosolids Market industry are continuously striving to gain competitive advantage through strategic initiatives such as mergers and acquisitions, collaborations, and partnerships. Leading Biosolids Market players are also focusing on innovation and product development to cater to evolving customer needs. The Biosolids Market development is expected to intensify in the coming years as companies seek to expand their market presence and drive growth. The Biosolids Market Competitive Landscape is characterized by the presence of both established and emerging players.

    These companies are investing heavily in research and development to offer advanced Biosolids Market solutions.Veolia, a leading provider of environmental services, offers a comprehensive range of Biosolids Market services, including sludge treatment, anaerobic digestion, and composting. The company's expertise in water and wastewater management positions it as a strong competitor in the Biosolids Market. SUEZ, another major player in the Biosolids Market industry, offers a wide portfolio of Biosolids Market solutions, including sludge thickening, dewatering, and drying technologies.

    The company's focus on sustainable solutions and circular economy principles makes it a preferred choice for customers seeking environmentally friendly Biosolids Market options.Indaver, a leading European provider of waste management services, has a strong presence in the Biosolids Market. The company's expertise in hazardous waste treatment and disposal makes it a reliable partner for customers seeking safe and compliant Biosolids Market management solutions. Hitachi Zosen Corporation, a Japanese multinational engineering company, offers a range of Biosolids Market technologies, including thermal hydrolysis, digestion, and sludge incineration.

    The company's innovative solutions are designed to optimize Biosolids Market treatment processes and reduce environmental impact.

    Key Companies in the Biosolids Market market include

    Industry Developments

    • Q2 2024: Cambi awarded contract for biosolids treatment plant in China Cambi ASA announced it has been awarded a contract to supply thermal hydrolysis technology for a new biosolids treatment facility in China, expanding its footprint in the Asia-Pacific region.
    • Q1 2024: Casella Waste Systems Announces Opening of New Biosolids Processing Facility in Massachusetts Casella Waste Systems Inc. opened a new biosolids processing facility in Massachusetts, aiming to increase regional capacity for sustainable waste management.
    • Q2 2024: Cleanaway launches advanced biosolids recycling plant in Victoria Cleanaway Waste Management Limited launched an advanced biosolids recycling plant in Victoria, Australia, designed to convert biosolids into high-quality soil conditioners.
    • Q2 2024: EnGlobe Corp. secures multi-year biosolids management contract with City of Ottawa EnGlobe Corp. announced it has secured a multi-year contract to manage and process biosolids for the City of Ottawa, enhancing its municipal service portfolio.
    • Q1 2024: Synagro Technologies Appoints New CEO to Lead Biosolids Expansion Synagro Technologies announced the appointment of a new CEO, signaling a strategic focus on expanding its biosolids treatment and recycling operations.
    • Q2 2024: Walker Industries partners with Ontario municipality for biosolids land application program Walker Industries entered a partnership with an Ontario municipality to implement a biosolids land application program, supporting sustainable agriculture initiatives.
    • Q1 2024: BCR Environmental launches new biosolids treatment technology BCR Environmental launched a new biosolids treatment technology aimed at improving nutrient recovery and reducing environmental impact.
    • Q2 2024: Remondis opens biosolids processing facility in Germany Remondis SE & Co. KG opened a new biosolids processing facility in Germany, increasing its capacity for sustainable waste management in Europe.
    • Q2 2024: Lystek International wins contract for biosolids management in California Lystek International secured a contract to manage biosolids for a municipal client in California, expanding its U.S. operations.
    • Q1 2024: Merrell Bros. Inc. announces expansion of biosolids drying facility in Indiana Merrell Bros. Inc. announced the expansion of its biosolids drying facility in Indiana to meet growing demand for sustainable waste solutions.
    • Q2 2024: SYLVIS launches biosolids research partnership with Canadian university SYLVIS announced a research partnership with a Canadian university to develop innovative biosolids land application methods.
    • Q1 2024: Recyc Systems Inc. secures biosolids transportation contract in Virginia Recyc Systems Inc. secured a contract to provide biosolids transportation services for a municipal client in Virginia.

    Future Outlook

    Biosolids Market Future Outlook

    The Global Biosolids Market is projected to grow at a 4.77% CAGR from 2025 to 2035, driven by increasing regulations and sustainable waste management practices.

    New opportunities lie in:

    • Invest in advanced treatment technologies to enhance biosolid quality and marketability.
    • Develop strategic partnerships with agricultural sectors for biosolid utilization in soil enhancement.
    • Explore innovative recycling methods to convert biosolids into renewable energy sources.

    By 2035, the Biosolids Market is expected to achieve substantial growth, reflecting evolving environmental standards and resource recovery initiatives.

    Market Segmentation

    Biosolids Market Regional Outlook

    • North America
    • Europe
    • South America
    • Asia Pacific
    • Middle East and Africa

    Biosolids Market Treatment Type Outlook

    • Anaerobic Digestion
    • Composting
    • Thermal Treatment
    • Land Application
    • Other Technologies

    Biosolids Market Feedstock Source Outlook

    • Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants
    • Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plants
    • Agricultural Operations
    • Food Processing Facilities
    • Other Sources

    Biosolids Market End-User Application Outlook

    • Agriculture
    • Landscaping
    • Forestry
    • Soil Amendment
    • Energy Production

    Report Scope

     
    Report Attribute/Metric Details
    Market Size 2024 15.87 (USD Billion)
    Market Size 2025 16.63 (USD Billion)
    Market Size 2035 26.50 (USD Billion)
    Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) 4.77% (2025 - 2035)
    Report Coverage Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
    Base Year 2024
    Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
    Historical Data 2020 - 2024
    Market Forecast Units USD Billion
    Key Companies Profiled Veolia, Biosolids Management, Evoqua Water Technologies, CH2M Hill, Jacobs Engineering, Tetra Tech, Brown and Caldwell, MWH Global, SUEZ, Aquatech, Stantec, American Water, Arcadis, Earth Tech
    Segments Covered Treatment Type, End-User Application, Feedstock Source, Regional
    Key Market Opportunities Increasing demand for sustainable waste management solutionsGrowing awareness of environmental and health benefitsGovernment regulations and policies promoting biosolids usageTechnological advancements enabling efficient and cost-effective treatmentRising investments in wastewater treatment and infrastructure
    Key Market Dynamics 1 Increasing demand for sustainable waste management solutions2 Growing awareness of the benefits of biosolids as a soil amendment3 Government regulations promoting the use of biosolids4 Development of innovative technologies for biosolids processing and utilization5 Increasing collaboration between industries for biosolids utilization
    Countries Covered North America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

    FAQs

    What is the market size of the biosolids market?

    The biosolids market is expected to reach USD 25.30 billion by 2034, growing at a CAGR of 4.8% from 2025 to 2034.

    What are the key regions driving the growth of the biosolids market?

    The Asia Pacific region is expected to witness the fastest growth in the biosolids market, followed by North America and Europe.

    What are the major applications of biosolids?

    The major applications of biosolids include soil amendment, fertilizer, and energy production.

    Who are the key competitors in the biosolids market?

    Key competitors in the biosolids market include Veolia, Suez, and Waste Management, Inc.

    What are the challenges facing the biosolids market?

    Challenges facing the biosolids market include regulatory compliance, public perception, and the availability of alternative waste management options.

    What are the opportunities for growth in the biosolids market?

    Opportunities for growth in the biosolids market include the increasing demand for sustainable waste management solutions, the development of new technologies, and the growing awareness of the benefits of biosolids.

    What are the key trends in the biosolids market?

    Key trends in the biosolids market include the increasing use of biosolids in agriculture, the development of new technologies for biosolids treatment, and the growing demand for sustainable waste management solutions.

    What is the future outlook for the biosolids market?

    The future outlook for the biosolids market is positive, with increasing demand for sustainable waste management solutions and the development of new technologies.

    What are the key factors driving the growth of the biosolids market?

    Key factors driving the growth of the biosolids market include the increasing demand for sustainable waste management solutions, the growing awareness of the benefits of biosolids, and the development of new technologies.

    What are the key challenges facing the biosolids market?

    Key challenges facing the biosolids market include regulatory compliance, public perception, and the availability of alternative waste management options.

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