Market Research Future (MRFR) has published a comprehensive research report on the “Global Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market”, covering trends from 2019 to 2035.
The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.2% during the forecast period (2025–2035), reaching a valuation of 1996.00 USD Million by 2035.
As per Market Research Future (MRFR) analysis the following companies as the key players in the Global Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market, Polytek Development Corp., Entropy Resin, Sicomin, Kukdo Chemical, Ecopoxy, Change Climate, Cardolite Corporation, Nagase, Huntsman Corporation, and Aditya Birla
Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market Highlights
Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 7.2% in the forecast period, and the market is expected to reach 1996.00 USD Million by 2035.
Global Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market was valued at 938.96 USD Million in 2024. The Global Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market is projected to grow 1996.00 USD Million in 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.2% during the forecast period (2025-2035).
Rising environmental regulations and sustainability mandates have emerged as powerful force multipliers shaping global industrial markets—especially in specialty chemicals such as epoxy resins. Traditionally dominated by petroleum‑based systems, the epoxy resin industry is undergoing a structural shift driven by intensifying regulatory frameworks at regional, national, and international levels that promote environmental stewardship, reduce carbon footprints, and restrict hazardous substances. This changing landscape is significantly contributing to the growth of the global bio‑based epoxy resins market. Governments worldwide are increasingly adopting stringent environmental regulations to curb greenhouse gas emissions, minimize waste, and reduce reliance on non‑renewable resources. Key regulatory initiatives such as the European Union’s Green Deal, which aims to make the EU climate‑neutral by 2050, emphasize circular economy principles and sustainable product policies. These regulations incentivize industries to reduce fossil carbon content and incorporate renewable, low‑impact materials wherever feasible. In many cases, compliance with these regulations translates directly into preference—or even mandate—for bio‑based alternatives over conventional petroleum‑based materials in industrial applications. One of the most critical regulatory influences is the implementation of policies that mandate the reduction of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and toxic emissions from industrial products. Bio‑based epoxy resins often exhibit lower VOC content and reduced toxicity compared to traditional resins, making them attractive alternatives under strict air quality standards. For instance, regional regulations targeting air pollution control have compelled manufacturers in coatings, adhesives, and composites to reformulate products to meet permissible emission thresholds. Bio‑based resins, derived from renewable feedstocks such as plant oils and lignin derivatives, enable formulators to achieve compliance without compromising performance—thus catalyzing product development and market adoption.
Sustainability mandates embedded in procurement policies further accelerate demand. Both public and private sector buyers increasingly incorporate environmental criteria into purchasing decisions, preferring materials that demonstrate reduced environmental impact over their lifecycle. Corporate sustainability commitments, including net‑zero targets and eco‑label certifications (e.g., Cradle to Cradle, USDA Biobased, EU Ecolabel), are now standard expectations in B2B and B2C markets. Manufacturers of end‑use products such as wind turbine blades, consumer electronics, and automotive components are under pressure to procure resins with verified sustainable content. Bio‑based epoxy resins help companies meet these internal and external sustainability benchmarks, thus reinforcing demand. Moreover, regulatory measures such as extended producer responsibility (EPR) schemes are reshaping how chemical manufacturers address product end‑of‑life impacts. With EPR frameworks making producers accountable for the environmental costs of their products post‑consumer use, there is a growing incentive to design for recyclability, biodegradability, and reduced environmental burden. Bio‑based resins—especially those engineered for improved recycling or biodegradation—are aligned with these objectives, enabling manufacturers to reduce environmental liabilities and comply with emerging EPR regulations. In key markets such as North America and Europe, government subsidies and tax incentives for sustainable manufacturing further bolster the business case for bio‑based resins. Financial mechanisms designed to support green chemistry innovation lower the barriers to entry for producers and enhance the competitiveness of bio‑based alternatives. This regulatory support stimulates research and development toward more cost‑effective, high‑performance bio‑based epoxy chemistries, creating a reinforcing cycle of innovation and adoption.
In addition, international agreements on climate change, including the Paris Agreement, place pressure on chemical industries to decarbonize operations and reduce lifecycle emissions. These global sustainability commitments cascade into national policies that shape manufacturing practices. Bio‑based epoxy resins, with their reduced carbon intensity relative to petroleum counterparts, are increasingly seen as strategic materials for companies aiming to align with global climate targets. Overall, rising environmental regulations and sustainability mandates are pivotal in redefining market dynamics within the global epoxy resin sector. By compelling industries to adopt eco‑friendly materials, adhere to stringent emission and waste standards, and fulfill corporate sustainability commitments, regulatory frameworks are unlocking significant opportunities for bio‑based epoxy resins. With continued regulatory evolution and increasing emphasis on sustainable production, the bio‑based epoxy resins market is positioned for robust growth as a cornerstone of the broader transition toward greener industrial chemistry.
Segment Analysis
Based on Raw Material,
Based on Raw Material the Global Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market is segmented into:
- Plant-based epoxy resins
- Lignin-based epoxy resins
- Cellulose based epoxy resins
- Others
Plant‑based epoxy resins
The Plant‑based epoxy resins, derived primarily from epoxidized vegetable oils such as soybean, linseed, canola, castor, and hemp oils, are the most established segment of the bio-based epoxy market. They dominate due to widespread availability, cost-effectiveness, and compatibility with existing epoxy manufacturing processes. Plant-based epoxies have matured from niche green alternatives to mainstream solutions, used extensively in coatings, adhesives, composites, electronics, and construction materials. Their adoption is further strengthened by a global push for sustainable and low-carbon products, as they offer reduced environmental impact compared to petroleum-based resins. These resins are considered the conventional feedstock of the bio-based epoxy industry, and their processing infrastructure is well-developed, ensuring reliability and consistent quality for large-scale industrial applications. Market players continue to invest in modifying plant-derived feedstocks to improve thermal, mechanical, and chemical resistance properties, widening their applicability across end-use sectors.
Lignin-based epoxy resins
The Lignin-based epoxy resins are derived from lignocellulosic biomass and represent an emerging segment with high potential for performance-focused applications. Unlike aliphatic plant oils, lignin’s aromatic and crosslinkable structure provides superior thermal stability, rigidity, and dimensional integrity, making it promising for high-performance composites, coatings, and adhesives. Currently, lignin-based epoxies are primarily in the research and pilot stage, but they are gaining attention from industrial players seeking renewable alternatives to bisphenol-A and other petrochemical feedstocks. These resins are increasingly viewed as the next-generation bio-based option for applications requiring enhanced mechanical and thermal performance. Despite challenges in consistent quality and scalable production, lignin’s abundance as a by-product of the paper and pulp industry provides a cost-effective and sustainable feedstock opportunity in the long term.
Cellulose-based epoxy resins
The Cellulose-based epoxy resins are derived from plant biomass, wood, or bacterial cellulose and offer excellent mechanical strength, stiffness, and biocompatibility. They are mostly explored in high-value applications, including structural composites, automotive parts, aerospace components, and electronics. While not yet as commercially widespread as plant oil-based epoxies, cellulose-based resins are gaining traction due to their renewable nature and potential to improve performance characteristics of hybrid epoxy systems. Cellulose derivatives, including nanocellulose and functionalized cellulose, enhance modulus, thermal stability, and impact resistance, making them suitable for performance-driven industrial applications. The market sees cellulose as an emerging feedstock that complements mainstream bio-based resins, with significant opportunities for innovation and differentiation in high-performance materials.
Others
This category encompasses a variety of alternative bio-based feedstocks such as algal oils, cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL), sugar-derived furan compounds, polyphenols, and other specialty biomaterials. These feedstocks are largely niche and used in applications where specific chemical or mechanical properties are required. While their current market share is limited, they are strategically important for the development of high-performance and specialty epoxy resins. Algal oils and sugar-based derivatives, for example, offer opportunities for fully renewable and bio-based alternatives to conventional epoxies, potentially replacing petroleum-derived bisphenols in certain formulations. Cashew nutshell liquid is valued for unique thermal and chemical resistance properties, particularly in coatings and adhesives. Despite higher production complexity and cost, these feedstocks are expected to gain relevance in applications emphasizing sustainability, biodegradability, and performance optimization.
Based on Resin Type,
Based on Resin Type the Global Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market is segmented into:
- Bio-based Bisphenol A epoxy resins
- Bio-based Bisphenol F epoxy resins
- Aliphatic bio-epoxy resins
- Others
Bio‑based Bisphenol A epoxy resins
Bio‑based Bisphenol A epoxy resins are essentially conventional glycidyl epoxy resins produced by reacting bio‑based epichlorohydrin (typically derived from glycerol of renewable origin) with bisphenol A. The result retains the familiar chemical structure and performance characteristics of traditional BPA epoxy resins while increasing the renewable content in the formulation. Because they maintain comparable mechanical strength, adhesion, thermal stability, and chemical resistance to fossil‑derived analogs, these resins are favoured in industries seeking near‑zero performance compromise with added sustainability benefits. Their adoption is growing as companies replace fossil‑derived epichlorohydrin with bio‑based alternatives without retooling processing lines or changing end‑use specifications, making them an important bridge product in the shift to greener epoxies. However, fully bio‑based BPA remains challenging to commercialize because true bio‑derived bisphenol A feedstocks are still limited in scale and cost‑competitive production. As a result, bio‑based BPA resins currently represent a conventional feedstock substitution trend rather than a wholly new chemistry, and investment into scalable bio‑alt bisphenols continues to expand, driven by sustainability mandates in automotive, electronics, and coatings applications.
Bio‑based Bisphenol F epoxy resins
Bio‑based Bisphenol F epoxy resins are similar in purpose to bio‑based BPA systems in that they use bio‑derived epichlorohydrin with bisphenol F to create a glycidyl epoxy network. Bisphenol F often provides slightly lower viscosity, enhanced processing ease, and improved cure behaviour compared with BPA‑based systems, making BPF resins attractive in certain coatings and laminate applications. In the bio‑based context, they represent a parallel conventional feedstock transition where renewable feedstock replaces part of the petroleum input while maintaining familiar resin properties and processing platforms. Although not as heavily commercialized as some plant‑oil‑derived novel resins, bio‑based BPF resins are gaining attention because manufacturers and end‑users often prefer small changes to existing chemistries that preserve performance while improving sustainability credentials. The trend here is toward incremental bio‑content increases and better price points as bio‑based epichlorohydrin supply expands, with research into fully renewable bisphenol F precursors also underway. Adoption is currently more moderate than for plant‑oil or cardanol systems but is expected to grow as regulatory pressures and environmental commitments compel formulators to replace petroleum feedstocks wherever possible.
Aliphatic bio‑epoxy resins
Aliphatic bio‑epoxy resins are typically produced through the epoxidation of renewable aliphatic precursors such as vegetable oils (e.g., epoxidized soybean oil, linseed oil), sugar derivatives, or other biomass‑derived alcohols. These resins differ structurally from conventional aromatic glycidyl epoxies like BPA/BPF, often showing lower glass transition temperatures but higher flexibility, excellent chemical resistance, and reduced brittleness. Because of these properties, aliphatic bio‑epoxies are increasingly favoured in coatings, sealants, composites, and adhesives where toughness, UV resistance, or elasticity are valued. They are also viewed as gaining traction rapidly relative to conventional feedstocks because they can be manufactured from abundant agricultural feedstocks and are fully bio‑derived in many cases. This makes them highly attractive in applications where high bio‑content is a priority, such as sustainable building materials, consumer goods, protective coatings, and lighter‑weight composite parts. Innovation in this segment continues to focus on improving performance gaps with petroleum‑based epoxies (especially in high‑temperature and structural applications) and optimizing production costs through improved epoxidation and catalytic processes. Overall, aliphatic bio‑epoxy resins are one of the fastest‑growing segments within the bio‑based epoxy resin market, driven by end‑user demand for high renewable content and by regulatory and corporate sustainability initiatives.
Others
This category includes innovative and emerging bio‑epoxy chemistries that don’t fit neatly into BPA, BPF, or general aliphatic classes but play a crucial role in the future bio‑resin landscape. These can include furan‑based resins derived from sugar compounds like 2,5‑furan dicarboxylic acid (FDCA), cardanol‑based systems from cashew nutshell liquid, lignin‑derived epoxy monomers, and other biomass derivatives such as tannins, terpenes, or epoxy‑functional saccharides. These materials are typically characteristic of novel bio‑feedstock pathways rather than direct substitutes for conventional epoxy chemistries. They offer unique properties — for example, furan‑based resins can deliver higher thermal stability and rigidity comparable to aromatic epoxies, while cardanol derivatives offer excellent chemical resistance and flexibility. Because these materials arise directly from renewable biomass and often possess inherently high bio‑content, they are increasingly attractive in high‑value and sustainability‑focused applications, including advanced composites, high‑performance coatings, and specialty adhesives. The key trend in this segment is innovation‑driven growth and differentiated performance, with companies and research institutions collaborating to overcome historical barriers to scalability and cost competitiveness. As production technologies mature and supply chains develop, these novel resin types are expected to gain significant traction and capture niche yet growing shares of the overall bio‑epoxy market.
Based on End Use Industry,
Based on End Use Industry the Global Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market is segmented into:
- Automotive
- Electronics
- Construction
- Consumer goods
- Others
Automotive
The automotive industry is a major and rapidly growing adopter of bio‑based epoxy resins, propelled by multiple converging trends. One of the strongest drivers is the global shift toward lightweighting, mainly to improve fuel efficiency and reduce emissions. Bio‑based epoxy composites especially those derived from plant‑based oils and high‑bio‑content formulations are increasingly used in structural and semi‑structural components such as body panels, interior trim, and reinforced composites. This enables automakers to reduce component weight while maintaining mechanical strength and durability, aligning with stringent emissions standards and electrification goals in EVs. Regulatory mandates in regions like Europe and North America incentivize renewable material use further support this adoption. Moreover, performance improvements in bio‑resins — including better thermal resistance and adhesion — are helping bridge historical performance gaps with conventional petrochemical epoxies, thus increasing viability for more demanding automotive applications. Adoption is strongest where sustainability commitments and lightweighting intersect with cost and performance requirements, making automotive both a conventional and emerging traction sector within the bio‑based epoxy market.
Electronics
The electronics industry is gaining traction as a bio‑based epoxy end‑use segment due to its need for high‑performance yet sustainable materials. Bio‑based epoxy resins are increasingly specified for printed circuit boards (PCBs), encapsulation, potting compounds, and protective coatings in electronic assemblies where thermal stability, electrical insulation, and dimensional stability are critical. Corporations and OEMs in consumer electronics — including smartphone, computing, and wearable device manufacturers — are adopting these materials as part of broader sustainability commitments and regulatory compliance for low‑VOC and environmentally friendly components. In advanced electronics, there is a growing trend to replace traditional petrochemical resins with bio‑content epoxies that can deliver comparable dielectric properties and thermal performance, though some high‑temperature or ultra‑reliable applications still rely on conventional resins due to established qualification processes. As bio‑resin chemistry improves, electronics continues to gain traction, especially where regulatory pressure and consumer expectations for sustainable electronics are strongest.
Construction
The construction industry remains the largest and most established end‑use segment for bio‑based epoxy resins. Demand is driven by green construction and sustainability mandates that emphasize renewable materials, reduced emissions, low VOCs, and long‑lasting performance. Bio‑based epoxies are widely used in adhesives, sealants, protective coatings, flooring, structural reinforcements, and laminates for both commercial and residential projects. Growth in green building certifications such as LEED and equivalent programs incentivizes the use of renewable and eco‑friendly materials, making bio‑based epoxies attractive alternatives to petroleum‑based formulations. These resins provide excellent mechanical durability, adhesion to a range of substrates (including concrete and metals), and resistance to environmental degradation, which are key performance attributes in construction applications. The sector continues as a conventional base market due to its current volume usage, yet it also shows further growth potential as specifications and codes increasingly reward higher renewable content and lower environmental impact.
Consumer goods
In the consumer goods sector, bio‑based epoxy resins are being adopted primarily as part of the ongoing consumer and brand‑driven sustainability movement. Manufacturers of durable goods — including appliances, furniture, sports equipment, and even specialty toys and devices — are increasingly incorporating bio‑based epoxy materials to appeal to environmentally conscious consumers. These resins are valued for their reduced environmental footprint, low toxicity, and strong mechanical properties, which allow products to maintain quality while differentiating on sustainability credentials. Market projections suggest significant growth in this sector, with a rising percentage of consumer goods incorporating renewable materials as part of product branding and corporate environmental goals. While cost sensitivity remains a consideration — with many consumer segments still price‑driven — the increasing willingness of consumers to pay a premium for sustainable products provides a tailwind. This makes consumer goods a gaining‑traction segment, particularly in premium and lifestyle categories where eco‑credentials influence purchasing decisions.
Others
This category incorporates a diverse set of industries that are each driving unique applications for bio based epoxy resins:
- Marine: Preference for low VOC, eco friendly coatings and structural composites is increasing, driven by environmental regulations protecting water bodies. Bio based epoxies are used in hull coatings and marine composites where water resistance and corrosion protection are essential.
- Aerospace: Although performance and certification requirements are highly stringent, bio based epoxies are beginning to see adoption in non critical structural components and interior parts, supported by sustainability targets in aircraft manufacturing.
- Packaging: With rising demand for renewable and recyclable materials, especially in rigid and protective packaging, bio based epoxy resins are helping replace conventional plastics in select high value packaging applications.
- Wind Energy & Specialty Industrial: In wind turbine blade composites and other renewable energy infrastructure, bio based epoxy resins complement the broader sustainability story of clean energy, where lightweight durability and high mechanical performance are key.
These segments are often emerging or high value niches where performance requirements are specialized, and sustainability credentials can yield significant competitive advantage. They are also benefiting from growing environmental regulations and corporate commitments to renewable materials as bio resin performance continues to improve and supply chains scale.
Regional Analysis
Based on the region,
North America is one of the key markets for bio‑based epoxy resins, driven by strong sustainability mandates, robust industrial R&D, and increasing demand across automotive, construction, and electronics sectors. The U.S. and Canada are actively promoting renewable materials through government programs and industry commitments to reduce carbon emissions, which encourages formulators to replace petroleum‑derived epoxies with bio‑based alternatives. There is significant adoption of plant‑derived feedstocks such as soybean, glycerol, and corn derivatives, which support a thriving supply chain for bio‑based resins and reduce reliance on fossil‑based inputs. The construction sector continues to be a major consumer, with bio‑based coatings and adhesives specified for green building projects. Automotive manufacturers are increasingly using lightweight bio‑composite parts to meet emissions reduction targets and improve fuel economy, while electronics OEMs are adopting low‑VOC bio‑epoxies for coatings and encapsulants. Overall, North America is transitioning from conventional petrochemical resins toward higher bio‑content materials, supported by strong funding for innovation and sustainability standards.
Europe
Europe holds a substantial share of the bio‑based epoxy resin market, with adoption strongly propelled by stringent environmental regulations, circular economic initiatives, and a high level of consumer awareness around sustainability. Regulatory frameworks such as the European Green Deal and low‑VOC mandates push manufacturers in automotive, construction, aerospace, and wind energy sectors to integrate bio‑based resins in place of traditional petroleum‑based epoxies. European companies have increasingly invested in next‑generation feedstocks such as plant oils and high‑bio‑content monomers, and the region is known for advanced collaborative R&D between industry, government, and academia. Germany, France, and the Netherlands are among the leaders in bio‑epoxy adoption, especially for lightweight composites and eco‑friendly coatings. Europe’s strong chemical sector and supportive policy environment make this region both a conventional and innovative leader in bio‑based epoxy materials, often adopting renewable feedstock faster and at larger scales compared with global peers.
Asia Pacific is a rapidly expanding and high‑potential region for bio‑based epoxy resins, driven by widespread industrialization, expanding manufacturing bases, and supportive government policies. Countries like China, India, Japan, and South Korea lead growth as demand from automotive, electronics, and construction sectors surges. Rapid EV production and infrastructure development projects are key demand drivers for lightweight composites and sustainable coatings, fostering significant uptake of plant‑based feedstocks particularly palm, castor, soybean, and other vegetable oils. Government incentives promoting renewable materials and environmental standards further accelerate adoption, with numerous local producers entering the market to meet regional and global demand. Asia Pacific also benefits from abundant agricultural feedstock supplies, which helps reduce costs and supports large‑scale production of bio‑based resins. Marine composites and wind energy applications are additional growth fronts as the region transitions toward greener industrial practices. Overall, Asia Pacific is both the fastest‑growing and increasingly influential region in the bio‑based epoxy resin landscape.
South America is an emerging market for bio‑based epoxy resins, with growth supported by abundant agricultural resources and increasing interest in sustainable industrial materials. The region’s feedstock strength lies in its rich agricultural base particularly in soybean, palm, and other vegetable oil production which provides cost‑effective raw materials for bio‑epoxy resin synthesis. Although demand is not as large as in North America, Europe, or Asia Pacific, infrastructure development and growing industrialization are driving adoption in construction and industrial maintenance applications. Bio‑based resins are beginning to gain traction in automotive and consumer goods sectors, particularly where sustainability credentials add market value. However, adoption remains constrained by limited local production capacity and the need for greater processing infrastructure. Many manufacturers in the region rely on imports of plant‑oil‑based bio‑epoxy resins, although partnerships with global suppliers are expanding. Continued investment in bio‑economy initiatives and renewable material programs is expected to accelerate future growth in South America.
The Middle East & Africa (MEA) region currently holds a smaller share of the global bio‑based epoxy resin market but is showing noteworthy growth momentum. Infrastructure and megaprojects in countries such as the UAE, Saudi Arabia, and South Africa are increasingly specifying low‑VOC and renewable materials, contributing to rising demand for bio‑based coatings and composites. Growth is supported by expanding manufacturing capacities and foreign direct investment in sustainable chemical industries, as well as increasing availability of agricultural feedstocks such as castor oil for bio‑resin production. Despite limited local production compared with more mature regions, imports of plant‑based bio‑epoxy resins are growing, and regional R&D efforts are beginning to focus on product performance improvement. Renewable energy projects including wind and solar infrastructure further enhance demand for durable, sustainable resin systems. As sustainability agendas strengthen, the MEA region is expected to be a gaining traction market, particularly if regulatory and economic diversification strategies continue to push for renewable and low‑carbon materials.
Key Findings of the Study
- The Global Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market.is expected to reach 1996.00 USD Million by 2035, growing at a CAGR of 7.2 % during the forecast period.
- In Asia Pacific accounted for the largest market revenue share of 54.62 % in 2024.
- Plant-based epoxy resins accounted for the largest revenue share, holding about 53.07 % in 2024 in Raw Material Segment.
- Bio-based Bisphenol A epoxy resins accounted for the largest revenue share, holding about 50.45 % in 2024 in Resin Type segment.
- Automotive accounted for the largest revenue share, holding about 24.58 % in 2024 in End-Use Industry Segment.
- The Global Bio-Based Epoxy Resins Market, key players Polytek Development Corp., Entropy Resin, Sicomin, Kukdo Chemical, Ecopoxy, Change Climate, Cardolite Corporation, Nagase, Huntsman Corporation, and Aditya Birla