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Russia Hydropower Market Research Report By Capacity (Mini Hydropower, Micro & Pico Hydropower, Small Hydropower, Large & Medium Hydropower), By Component (Electromechanical Equipment, Electric & Power Infrastructure, Civil Construction, Others) and By End User (Industrial, Utility, Others)-Forecast to 2035


ID: MRFR/E&P/46953-HCR | 200 Pages | Author: Chitranshi Jaiswal| May 2025

Russia Hydropower Market Overview


As per MRFR analysis, the Russia Hydropower Market Size was estimated at 10.18 (USD Billion) in 2023. The Russia Hydropower Market Industry is expected to grow from 10.61 (USD Billion) in 2024 to 17.13 (USD Billion) by 2035. The Russia Hydropower Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 4.447% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).


Key Russia Hydropower Market Trends Highlighted


The Russia Hydropower Market is witnessing notable trends driven by several key market drivers. One significant driver is the country's commitment to increasing its share of renewable energy in the overall energy mix. As part of its energy strategy, Russia aims to boost hydropower production to enhance energy security and reduce carbon emissions. The government has indicated its support for modernizing existing hydropower plants and developing new facilities, emphasizing the need for sustainable energy sources. Opportunities in the Russian hydropower sector are expanding, particularly in regions rich in water resources like Siberia. With its vast river systems, such as the Yenisei and the Lena, there is significant potential for harnessing hydropower.Both local and international entities are welcome to invest, and synergies for technology transfer and infrastructure development are actively promoted.

There is an additional prospect for development in this area due to the emphasis on energy saving and the development of new technologies. There is an observable directional tendency towards the application of advanced automation, smart grid technology, and other sophisticated methodologies into the functioning of hydropower. This modernization enhances operational efficiency as well as the reduction of environmental influences or harm, and adheres to the best international practices of the hydropower industry. The Russia hydropower market is also turning its attention to the social and ecological impacts of hydropower plants, which are increasingly relevant for the public as well as for Eco movements concerned with the deterioration of nature.


As such, strategic planning and community engagement are essential components of project development, reflecting a broader trend toward sustainable energy practices within the country. These developments position the Russia Hydropower Market as an essential part of the nation's energy landscape.


Russia Hydropower Market size


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Russia Hydropower Market Drivers


Growing Demand for Renewable Energy Sources


The Russia Hydropower Market Industry is propelled by an increasing demand for renewable energy sources, driven by governmental policies emphasizing sustainable development. The Russian government has set ambitious targets to raise the share of renewable energy in the overall energy mix to 4.5% by 2024. This shift is supported by incentives for hydropower projects, as cited by the Russian Ministry of Energy, which aims to increase hydropower generation capacity by at least 20% within the next decade. As of now, hydropower accounts for nearly 22% of Russia's total electricity generation, reflecting the significant role it plays in stabilizing the energy sector while boosting sustainable energy production. With institutions like the United Nations Eco-Friendly Initiatives emphasizing investments in clean energy, the surge in commitment toward hydropower is set to solidify its market growth, making it more attractive for investments and establishing a conducive environment for future projects.


Government Initiatives and Investments


The government of Russia has allocated substantial funds for the development of hydropower projects, recognizing its strategic importance in the energy landscape. In recent government publications, investment plans of over USD 3 billion have been announced for enhancing existing hydropower facilities and constructing new ones by 2025. Furthermore, the Energy Strategy of Russia until 2035 envisages further substantial investments in renewable energy, creating a stable environment for the growth of the Russia Hydropower Market Industry. The support from the Ministry of Energy underlines its initiative to modernize the grid and incorporate advanced technologies in hydropower infrastructures, establishing a robust structure conducive to market expansion.


Technological Advancements in Hydropower Systems


Technological advancements are significantly enhancing the efficiency and viability of hydropower systems in the Russia Hydropower Market Industry. Innovations such as smart grid technology and improved turbine designs are making it possible to extract more energy from existing water sources. Recent studies indicate that the implementation of modernized turbines can increase energy output by approximately 15% in existing plants. Notable organizations, such as the Russian Institute of Hydropower, are investing in research focused on improving turbine efficiency and plant operations.These developments not only facilitate reduced operational costs but also promote sustainable energy production, enhancing the overall feasibility of hydropower projects in Russia.


Focus on Energy Security and Independence


As geopolitical tensions arise, energy security has become a pressing priority for Russia, which sees hydropower as a strategic avenue to enhance its energy independence. The Russian government has articulated its desire to reduce reliance on fossil fuel imports and seeks to leverage domestic renewable energy resources. According to the Federal Grid Company of Russia, hydropower is positioned as a critical component in fulfilling energy security objectives.The sustainable nature of hydropower aligns with the modernization goals of the Russian energy strategy, ensuring reliable energy supplies while stabilizing the electricity grid. As energy diversification becomes increasingly essential, the focus on hydropower development is expected to grow, fostering a favorable environment for investments and innovations within the Russia Hydropower Market Industry.


Russia Hydropower Market Segment Insights


Hydropower Market Capacity Insights


The Capacity segment of the Russia Hydropower Market presents a multifaceted landscape characterized by significant variations in size and output potential. This segment encompasses various categories, including Mini Hydropower, Micro and Pico Hydropower, Small Hydropower, and Large and Medium Hydropower facilities. Each of these categories plays a critical role in the overall hydropower landscape of Russia, contributing to energy diversification and sustainability efforts. Mini Hydropower projects are particularly appealing due to their ability to generate energy in remote areas while having a minimal environmental footprint, making them suitable for local and rural electrification.

Meanwhile, Micro and Pico Hydropower facilities provide opportunities for off-grid energy solutions, enabling local communities to harness river and stream flow that would otherwise remain untapped. Small Hydropower plants offer a balance between environmental impact and economic viability, often receiving governmental support for their role in reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The Large and Medium Hydropower sector dominates the market due to its substantial energy output capabilities, which are pivotal for meeting the increasing electricity demand in urban areas and supporting industrial growth. Furthermore, these larger facilities often leverage advanced technologies to improve efficiency and reliability.

The Russian government recognizes the importance of hydropower as a key part of its energy strategy, which encourages investment and development across all capacity categories. The Russia Hydropower Market is also benefiting from growing environmental awareness, which drives market growth as more projects are prioritized for their renewable and sustainable nature. With advancements in technology and increasing support from governmental policies, the Capacity segment is poised for considerable evolution, reflecting the country's broader goals of energy efficiency and carbon reduction in line with global trends.


Russia Hydropower Market Segment


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Hydropower Market Component Insights


The Component segment of the Russia Hydropower Market encompasses various critical areas including Electromechanical Equipment, Electric and Power Infrastructure, Civil Construction, and Others, each playing a vital role in the efficient functioning of hydropower plants. Electromechanical Equipment is essential as it includes turbines and generators, which are the heart of energy generation in hydropower systems, ensuring optimal performance and reliability. The Electric and Power Infrastructure segment supports the transmission and distribution of energy, which is crucial in a country like Russia, where vast geographic distances can challenge the efficiency of energy delivery.

Civil Construction contributes significantly by laying the groundwork for hydropower facilities, ensuring they are robust and resilient against environmental factors. Additionally, Other components encompass assorted technologies and systems that facilitate the improvement and maintenance of existing facilities. The combination of these elements results in a comprehensive approach to harnessing hydropower in Russia, addressing both current needs and future challenges in the energy landscape. With the impending growth of the Russia Hydropower Market, these components are anticipated to evolve further, enabling enhanced sustainability and energy security in the region.


Hydropower Market End User Insights


The End User segment of the Russia Hydropower Market plays a critical role in determining the dynamics and growth trajectories within the energy landscape. The industrial sector represents a significant share, utilizing hydropower for less carbon-intensive energy solutions, thereby supporting the Russian government's sustainability goals. Additionally, the utility segment is essential, focusing on providing consistent and renewable energy sources to the population, which is increasingly prioritized to meet rising demand amid infrastructural development.Other applications also contribute, reflecting diversification and specialized needs across various sectors, enhancing the resiliency and adaptability of the hydropower system.

Collectively, these segments reflect the importance of hydropower as a sustainable energy source, with ongoing investments and innovation addressing operational efficiencies and technological advancements. The growing emphasis on renewable energy generation in Russia aligns with global trends, creating opportunities for market expansion and attracting investment in infrastructure development.The interplay between these end-user categories signifies a well-distributed energy market that is crucial as Russia seeks to enhance its energy independence while positioning itself competitively in the global renewable energy market.


Russia Hydropower Market Key Players and Competitive Insights


The competitive landscape of the Russia Hydropower Market is shaped by several key factors, including government policies favoring renewable energy, the need for sustainable electricity generation, and regional demand for energy sources. Hydropower is a crucial part of Russia's energy mix due to its vast river systems and significant potential for hydropower development. With a blend of established players and new entrants, the market is characterized by ongoing investments in infrastructure and modernization efforts to enhance efficiency and reduce environmental impacts. The competitive dynamics are influenced by technological advancements, regulatory frameworks, and the international push for renewable energy solutions, leading to an evolving market with considerable potential for growth and innovation.

TGC1 has established a strong presence in the Russian hydropower sector, leveraging its extensive operational capabilities and strategic asset management. One of the company's notable strengths lies in its diversified energy portfolio, which not only includes hydropower generation but also integrates thermal and other renewable sources. This diversification allows TGC1 to maintain stability in energy production and respond to market fluctuations effectively. Furthermore, TGC1 benefits from robust governmental support and initiatives aimed at promoting renewable energy projects, which bolster its competitive position in the market. With a focus on technological advancements and efficient management practices, TGC1 is poised to capitalize on emerging trends in the hydropower sector.RusHydro stands out as one of the largest hydropower companies in Russia, commanding a significant share of the hydropower generation market.

The company's portfolio includes a wide array of hydropower plants and ancillary facilities, ensuring a diverse range of electricity production capabilities. RusHydro's strengths are evident in its commitment to modernization and sustainability, with significant investments aimed at upgrading aging infrastructure and enhancing operational efficiency. Additionally, the company has been active in pursuing strategic mergers and acquisitions, which have enabled it to expand its market presence and capabilities within the hydropower sector. By focusing on renewable energy solutions and actively participating in environmental initiatives, RusHydro positions itself effectively to meet both national energy demands and global sustainability goals. Through its innovative approaches and leadership in hydropower generation, RusHydro continues to shape the future of the energy landscape in Russia.


Key Companies in the Russia Hydropower Market Include



  • TGC1

  • RusHydro

  • HydroOGK

  • Inter RAO

  • Federal Hydro Generating Company

  • Fortum

  • Kubanenergo

  • Bellona Foundation

  • E.ON Russia

  • European Bank for Reconstruction and Development

  • Sverdlovenergo

  • TGC2

  • Vostokavtodorm

  • Enel Russia

  • Power Machines


Russia Hydropower Market Industry Developments


In recent months, the Russian hydropower market has witnessed notable developments, particularly involving companies such as RusHydro and Inter RAO. RusHydro announced in October 2023 an expansion of its capacity with new hydroelectric projects expected to enhance its energy output significantly. Additionally, Inter RAO is reportedly focusing on increasing investments in renewable energy, including hydropower, to align with global sustainability standards. In April 2023, a strategic partnership was formed between TGC1 and E.ON Russia, aimed at innovative tech solutions for enhancing efficiency in hydropower generation.

Mergers and acquisitions were also highlighted in the market, with Federal Hydro Generating Company acquiring certain assets of HydroOGK in August 2023, enhancing its portfolio. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development has recognized the potential in Russia's hydropower sector, committing funding to several projects that promote infrastructural stability and environmental sustainability. Over the last couple of years, there has been a noteworthy growth trajectory in the valuation of companies like Fortum and Kubanenergo, indicating a strong demand for hydropower, which is crucial for Russia's energy mix. These developments underscore the dynamic landscape of the hydropower sector in Russia.


Russia Hydropower Market Segmentation Insights


Hydropower Market Capacity Outlook



  • Mini Hydropower

  • Micro & Pico Hydropower

  • Small Hydropower

  • Large & Medium Hydropower


Hydropower Market Component Outlook



  • Electromechanical Equipment

  • Electric & Power Infrastructure

  • Civil Construction

  • Others


Hydropower Market End User Outlook



  • Industrial

  • Utility

  • Others

Report Attribute/Metric Source: Details
MARKET SIZE 2023 10.18 (USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2024 10.61 (USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 2035 17.13 (USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 4.447% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
MARKET FORECAST PERIOD 2025 - 2035
HISTORICAL DATA 2019 - 2024
MARKET FORECAST UNITS USD Billion
KEY COMPANIES PROFILED TGC1, RusHydro, HydroOGK, Inter RAO, Federal Hydro Generating Company, Fortum, Kubanenergo, Bellona Foundation, E.ON Russia, European Bank for Reconstruction and Development, Sverdlovenergo, TGC2, Vostokavtodorm, Enel Russia, Power Machines
SEGMENTS COVERED Capacity, Component, End User
KEY MARKET OPPORTUNITIES Aging infrastructure upgrades, New project financing options, Renewable energy investments, Regional energy integration partnerships, Technological advancements in hydropower
KEY MARKET DYNAMICS regulatory support and incentives, aging infrastructure challenges, increasing energy demand, environmental sustainability concerns, technological advancements in generation
COUNTRIES COVERED Russia


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The Russia Hydropower Market is expected to be valued at 10.61 USD Billion in 2024.

By 2035, the Russia Hydropower Market is projected to reach a valuation of 17.13 USD Billion.

The expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the Russia Hydropower Market is 4.447% during the period from 2025 to 2035.

The Mini Hydropower segment is expected to grow from 1.2 USD Billion in 2024 to 2.0 USD Billion by 2035.

Major players in the Russia Hydropower Market include TGC1, RusHydro, HydroOGK, and Inter RAO among others.

The Large & Medium Hydropower segment is valued at 6.41 USD Billion in 2024.

The Small Hydropower segment is expected to reach a valuation of 3.5 USD Billion by 2035.

The market faces challenges such as regulatory uncertainties and environmental concerns affecting project developments.

Regional development has significantly boosted investment and infrastructure growth within the Russia Hydropower Market.

Emerging technologies and increased focus on renewable energy present significant growth opportunities in the Russia Hydropower Market.

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