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South Korea Formic Acid Market

ID: MRFR/CnM/44114-HCR
111 Pages
Chitranshi Jaiswal
February 2026

South Korea Formic Acid Market Research Report By Production Method (oxalic acid, carbonylation of methanol) and By Application (rubber, leather production, cleaning agent, finishing textile, preservatives, dyeing, animal feed, others) - Forecast to 2035

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South Korea Formic Acid Market Infographic
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South Korea Formic Acid Market Summary

As per Market Research Future analysis, the Formic Acid market size was estimated at 80.15 $ Million in 2024. The formic acid market is projected to grow from 88.88 $ Million in 2025 to 250.0 $ Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.8% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The South Korea formic acid market is experiencing robust growth driven by agricultural and industrial demands.

  • The agricultural sector is witnessing rising demand for formic acid, particularly in livestock feed applications.
  • Sustainability initiatives are propelling the adoption of formic acid in various chemical manufacturing processes.
  • The textile industry is emerging as a significant segment, with increasing utilization of formic acid for dyeing and finishing.
  • Key market drivers include the expansion of chemical applications and regulatory support for organic farming, which are likely to enhance market growth.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 80.15 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 250.0 (USD Million)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 10.89%

Major Players

BASF SE (DE), Eastman Chemical Company (US), Huntsman Corporation (US), Perstorp Holding AB (SE), Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. (JP), Taminco (BE), Shandong Jinmei Fenghe Chemical Co., Ltd. (CN), Ferro Corporation (US)

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South Korea Formic Acid Market Trends

The formic acid market in South Korea is experiencing notable developments driven by several factors. The demand for formic acid is primarily influenced by its applications in agriculture, textiles, and chemical manufacturing. In agriculture, it serves as a preservative and feed additive, enhancing livestock health and productivity. The textile industry utilizes formic acid in dyeing and finishing processes, which contributes to its growing consumption. Furthermore, the chemical sector employs this compound in the production of various chemicals, indicating a robust market presence. In recent years, the South Korean government has implemented policies aimed at promoting sustainable practices, which may further bolster the formic acid market. The increasing focus on eco-friendly products and processes suggests a potential shift towards greener alternatives, thereby enhancing the appeal of formic acid. Additionally, the rise in research and development activities within the country indicates a commitment to innovation in this sector. As industries evolve, the formic acid market appears poised for growth, driven by both domestic demand and international trade opportunities.

Rising Agricultural Demand

The agricultural sector in South Korea is increasingly adopting formic acid for its benefits as a feed additive and preservative. This trend is likely to enhance livestock health and improve feed efficiency, thereby driving demand within the market.

Sustainability Initiatives

Government policies promoting sustainable practices are influencing the formic acid market. The emphasis on eco-friendly products may lead to increased adoption of formic acid as a greener alternative in various applications.

Chemical Manufacturing Growth

The chemical manufacturing sector in South Korea is expanding, with formic acid playing a crucial role in producing various chemicals. This growth indicates a strong market presence and potential for further development in the coming years.

Market Segment Insights

By Production Method: Oxalic Acid (Largest) vs. Carbonylation of Methanol (Fastest-Growing)

In the South Korea formic acid market, the primary production methods include oxalic acid and carbonylation of methanol. Oxalic acid holds the largest share in this segment, demonstrating its established presence within the industry. This method benefits from a robust supply chain and intense usage in various applications, positioning it as a significant contributor to market stability and growth. Conversely, carbonylation of methanol is recognized as the fastest-growing method, driven by the surge in demand for eco-friendly and efficient production techniques. This innovative approach is capturing the attention of manufacturers focusing on sustainability, signaling a shift towards more advanced methodologies that promise to improve yield and lower emissions associated with formic acid production.

Production Method: Oxalic Acid (Dominant) vs. Carbonylation of Methanol (Emerging)

Oxalic acid serves as the dominant production method within this segment, favored for its efficiency in producing formic acid through conventional processes. With established infrastructure and wide applications in agriculture and chemical manufacturing, this method remains integral to market dynamics. On the other hand, carbonylation of methanol is emerging as a key player, appealing to sectors aiming for sustainability. As manufacturers increasingly prioritize environmentally-friendly processes, this method is expected to capture significant market interest and investment, positioning it for considerable growth in the near future.

By Application: Rubber (Largest) vs. Leather Production (Fastest-Growing)

In the South Korea formic acid market, the application segment exhibits diverse utilization across various industries. The rubber sector holds a substantial share, driven by the growing demand for synthetic rubber in automotive and industrial applications. Meanwhile, the leather production segment is expanding rapidly, fueled by rising consumer preferences for leather goods and an increase in exports, making it one of the key focuses for future investment. Growth trends indicate that both the rubber and leather production segments will maintain their prominence in the coming years. The rubber application is led by environmentally friendly initiatives that favor formic acid as a coagulant in latex production, while the leather segment is invigorated by technological advancements in tanning processes. As industries increasingly prioritize sustainability, the demand for formic acid is likely to witness a noteworthy boost owing to its efficient and eco-friendly properties.

Rubber: Dominant vs. Leather Production: Emerging

Rubber application is a dominant force in the South Korea formic acid market, characterized by its extensive use in producing different rubber types and products. This application benefits from high demand across sectors such as automotive, construction, and manufacturing, where formic acid serves as an effective coagulant and additive. Conversely, leather production is an emerging segment driven by a shift towards premium leather goods, supported by innovations in tanning and finishing methods. This segment is gaining traction as brands look to incorporate sustainable practices, positioning leather as a desirable luxury material. The contrasting trajectories of these segments underline the dynamic nature of the South Korea formic acid market, with rubber leading in volume and leather production showcasing robust growth potential.

Get more detailed insights about South Korea Formic Acid Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The formic acid market in South Korea is characterized by a competitive landscape that is increasingly shaped by innovation, sustainability, and strategic partnerships. Key players such as BASF SE (Germany), Eastman Chemical Company (US), and Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. (Japan) are actively pursuing strategies that enhance their market positioning. BASF SE (Germany) focuses on expanding its product portfolio through sustainable practices, while Eastman Chemical Company (US) emphasizes digital transformation to optimize its operations. Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. (Japan) appears to be investing in regional expansion to capture emerging market opportunities, collectively contributing to a dynamic competitive environment.
The market structure is moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share. Key business tactics include localizing manufacturing to reduce costs and enhance supply chain efficiency. This approach not only allows companies to respond swiftly to market demands but also fosters a competitive edge through improved customer service. The collective influence of these major players shapes the market dynamics, as they leverage their strengths to navigate challenges and capitalize on growth opportunities.
In October 2025, BASF SE (Germany) announced a strategic partnership with a local South Korean firm to develop eco-friendly formic acid production methods. This collaboration is significant as it aligns with global sustainability trends and positions BASF as a leader in environmentally responsible manufacturing. The partnership is expected to enhance BASF's operational capabilities while addressing the increasing demand for sustainable chemical solutions in the region.
In September 2025, Eastman Chemical Company (US) launched a new digital platform aimed at streamlining its supply chain processes. This initiative is crucial as it reflects the company's commitment to leveraging technology for operational efficiency. By enhancing visibility and responsiveness within its supply chain, Eastman is likely to improve its competitive stance in the market, catering to the evolving needs of its customers.
In August 2025, Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. (Japan) expanded its production capacity in South Korea to meet the rising demand for formic acid in various applications, including agriculture and textiles. This strategic move underscores the company's proactive approach to market demands and its intent to solidify its presence in the region. By increasing production capacity, Mitsubishi is well-positioned to capture a larger market share and respond effectively to customer needs.
As of November 2025, the competitive trends in the formic acid market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of advanced technologies. Strategic alliances are becoming more prevalent, as companies recognize the value of collaboration in enhancing their competitive edge. The shift from price-based competition to a focus on innovation, technology, and supply chain reliability is evident. Moving forward, companies that prioritize these aspects are likely to differentiate themselves in a crowded marketplace, ensuring long-term success.

Key Companies in the South Korea Formic Acid Market include

Industry Developments

Recent developments in the South Korea Formic Acid Market have been significant, particularly with a focus on sustainability and industrial applications. Companies like Hanwha Chemical Corp and BASF SE continue to innovate in eco-friendly production methods, responding to increasing environmental regulations.

In July 2023, LCY Chemical Corp announced an expansion of its production capacity, aiming to meet rising domestic and export demands, a move that may influence pricing strategies in the sector.In terms of mergers and acquisitions, no recent activity has been publicly acknowledged among the specified companies, including Hunan Jianeng Chemical Co Ltd and Eastman Chemical Company, indicating stability in these companies' organic growth strategies.

However, the overall market valuation for formic acid has shown an upward trajectory, driven by its growing applications in agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals.Over the past three years, major events included a surge in demand during the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly for disinfectants containing formic acid, as reported in January 2021. This integral acid is crucial across various manufacturing sectors, reflecting a dynamic environment in South Korea's chemical industry.

 

Future Outlook

South Korea Formic Acid Market Future Outlook

The formic acid market in South Korea is projected to grow at a 10.89% CAGR from 2025 to 2035, driven by increasing demand in agriculture, textiles, and chemical industries.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of eco-friendly production methods to attract sustainability-focused clients.
  • Expansion into emerging markets with tailored formic acid applications.
  • Investment in R&D for innovative uses in pharmaceuticals and food preservation.

By 2035, the formic acid market is expected to achieve robust growth and enhanced market positioning.

Market Segmentation

South Korea Formic Acid Market Application Outlook

  • Rubber
  • Leather Production
  • Cleaning Agent
  • Finishing Textile
  • Preservatives
  • Dyeing
  • Animal Feed
  • Others

South Korea Formic Acid Market Production Method Outlook

  • Oxalic Acid
  • Carbonylation of Methanol

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024 80.15(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2025 88.88(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2035 250.0(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 10.89% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Million
Key Companies Profiled BASF SE (DE), Eastman Chemical Company (US), Huntsman Corporation (US), Perstorp Holding AB (SE), Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. (JP), Taminco (BE), Shandong Jinmei Fenghe Chemical Co., Ltd. (CN), Ferro Corporation (US)
Segments Covered Production Method, Application
Key Market Opportunities Growing demand for sustainable agricultural practices enhances opportunities in the formic acid market.
Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for sustainable agriculture drives growth in the formic acid market amid regulatory support.
Countries Covered South Korea
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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the South Korea Formic Acid Market in 2024?

The South Korea Formic Acid Market is expected to be valued at 91.6 USD Million in 2024.

What is the projected market value of the South Korea Formic Acid Market by 2035?

By 2035, the South Korea Formic Acid Market is projected to reach a value of 367.8 USD Million.

What is the expected CAGR for the South Korea Formic Acid Market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected compound annual growth rate for the South Korea Formic Acid Market is 13.471% from 2025 to 2035.

What production methods are utilized in the South Korea Formic Acid Market?

The production methods utilized in the South Korea Formic Acid Market include oxalic acid and carbonylation of methanol.

What will be the market value for oxalic acid in the South Korea Formic Acid Market by 2035?

The market value for oxalic acid is projected to reach 146.1 USD Million by 2035.

What is the expected market size for carbonylation of methanol in 2024?

The expected market size for carbonylation of methanol in the South Korea Formic Acid Market is 55.1 USD Million in 2024.

Who are the key players in the South Korea Formic Acid Market?

Key players in the South Korea Formic Acid Market include Hunan Jianeng Chemical Co Ltd, LCY Chemical Corp, and BASF SE among others.

What challenges might the South Korea Formic Acid Market face in the coming years?

The market may face challenges related to regulatory changes and fluctuations in raw material prices.

What are key applications driving the growth of the South Korea Formic Acid Market?

Key applications driving the market include agriculture, textiles, and chemical synthesis.

What growth drivers are contributing to the South Korea Formic Acid Market expansion?

Increasing demand for formic acid in various industries and its application in environmental-friendly processes are key growth drivers.

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