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South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market

ID: MRFR/LS/50857-HCR
200 Pages
Rahul Gotadki
October 2025

South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Research Report By Disease Type (Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, Multiple Sclerosis, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, Huntington's Disease), By Diagnosis Method (Neurological Examination, Imaging Techniques, Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis, Electrophysiological Tests), By Treatment Type (Medication, Therapy, Rehabilitation, Surgical Interventions), By Route of Administration (Oral, Injectable, Intravenous, Transdermal) and By Regional (Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Rest of South Am... read more

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South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Infographic
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South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the neurodegenerative disease market size was estimated at 3400.0 USD Million in 2024. The neurodegenerative disease market is projected to grow from 3662.14 USD Million in 2025 to 7700.0 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.71% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The South America neurodegenerative disease market is experiencing notable growth driven by demographic changes and technological advancements.

  • The rising prevalence of neurodegenerative disorders is becoming increasingly evident across South America, particularly in Brazil.
  • Advancements in research and technology are facilitating the development of innovative treatment options, enhancing patient outcomes.
  • Evolving regulatory frameworks are adapting to the needs of the neurodegenerative disease market, promoting faster access to therapies.
  • The aging population in South America and increased awareness about neurodegenerative diseases are key drivers propelling market growth.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 3400.0 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 7700.0 (USD Million)

Major Players

Biogen (US), Eli Lilly (US), Roche (CH), Novartis (CH), AstraZeneca (GB), Merck & Co (US), Amgen (US), Sanofi (FR), Pfizer (US)

South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Trends

The neurodegenerative disease market in South America is currently experiencing notable developments, driven by an increasing prevalence of conditions such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease. This rise in cases is likely influenced by an aging population, which appears to be a significant factor in the growing demand for effective treatments and supportive care. Furthermore, advancements in research and technology are fostering innovation in therapeutic options, potentially leading to improved patient outcomes. As healthcare systems in South America adapt to these challenges, there is a concerted effort to enhance access to care and develop targeted interventions that address the unique needs of the population. In addition, the regulatory landscape is evolving, with governments in South America focusing on policies that promote research and development in the neurodegenerative disease market. Collaborative efforts between public and private sectors may facilitate the introduction of novel therapies and diagnostic tools. This dynamic environment suggests that stakeholders, including pharmaceutical companies and healthcare providers, are likely to play a crucial role in shaping the future of the market. Overall, the neurodegenerative disease market in South America appears poised for growth, driven by demographic shifts, technological advancements, and a commitment to improving patient care.

Rising Prevalence of Neurodegenerative Disorders

The increasing incidence of neurodegenerative disorders in South America is becoming a pressing concern. Factors such as an aging population and lifestyle changes contribute to this trend, leading to a heightened demand for effective treatment options and support services.

Advancements in Research and Technology

Innovations in research and technology are paving the way for new therapeutic approaches in the neurodegenerative disease market. These advancements may enhance diagnostic accuracy and treatment efficacy, potentially improving the quality of life for affected individuals.

Evolving Regulatory Frameworks

Governments in South America are actively revising regulatory frameworks to encourage research and development in the neurodegenerative disease market. This shift may facilitate the introduction of novel therapies and improve access to care for patients.

South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Drivers

Aging Population in South America

The aging population in South America is a critical driver for the neurodegenerative disease market. As life expectancy increases, the incidence of neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease is expected to rise. By 2030, it is projected that the population aged 65 and older will account for approximately 15% of the total population in South America. This demographic shift creates a growing demand for effective treatments and care solutions within the neurodegenerative disease market. Furthermore, the increasing burden on healthcare systems necessitates innovative approaches to manage these conditions, thereby driving investment in research and development. The economic implications are substantial, with potential costs related to care and treatment reaching billions of dollars annually, highlighting the urgency for advancements in this sector.

Increased Awareness and Education

Increased awareness and education regarding neurodegenerative diseases significantly impact the neurodegenerative disease market in South America. Public health campaigns and educational initiatives have led to a better understanding of these conditions among both healthcare professionals and the general population. This heightened awareness encourages early diagnosis and intervention, which is crucial for effective management of neurodegenerative disorders. As a result, there is a growing demand for diagnostic tools and therapeutic options, contributing to market expansion. Moreover, the emphasis on patient education empowers individuals to seek medical advice sooner, potentially improving outcomes. The market is likely to see a surge in innovative products and services tailored to meet the needs of an informed patient population, further driving growth in this sector.

Investment in Healthcare Infrastructure

Investment in healthcare infrastructure is a pivotal driver for the neurodegenerative disease market in South America. Governments and private entities are increasingly recognizing the need to enhance healthcare facilities and services to address the rising prevalence of neurodegenerative disorders. This investment includes the establishment of specialized clinics, research centers, and rehabilitation facilities aimed at improving patient care. For instance, funding for research initiatives has seen a notable increase, with allocations reaching millions of dollars annually. Enhanced infrastructure not only facilitates better access to care but also fosters collaboration between researchers and clinicians, leading to advancements in treatment options. As healthcare systems evolve, the neurodegenerative disease market is poised for growth, driven by improved service delivery and innovative therapeutic solutions.

Technological Advancements in Treatment

Technological advancements in treatment modalities are transforming the neurodegenerative disease market in South America. Innovations such as telemedicine, artificial intelligence, and personalized medicine are reshaping how these disorders are diagnosed and managed. For example, telehealth services have expanded access to specialists, allowing patients in remote areas to receive timely consultations. Additionally, the integration of AI in drug discovery processes is accelerating the development of new therapies, potentially leading to breakthroughs in treatment. The market is witnessing a shift towards more targeted and effective interventions, which could improve patient outcomes significantly. As these technologies continue to evolve, they are likely to attract investment and drive competition within the neurodegenerative disease market, fostering a dynamic environment for growth.

Rising Economic Burden of Neurodegenerative Diseases

The rising economic burden of neurodegenerative diseases is a significant driver for the neurodegenerative disease market in South America. As the prevalence of these disorders increases, the associated healthcare costs are expected to escalate dramatically. Estimates suggest that the economic impact of neurodegenerative diseases could reach billions of dollars annually, encompassing direct medical expenses and indirect costs such as lost productivity. This financial strain on families and healthcare systems underscores the urgent need for effective treatments and preventive measures. Policymakers are likely to prioritize funding for research and development in this area, aiming to alleviate the economic burden while improving patient care. Consequently, the neurodegenerative disease market may experience accelerated growth as stakeholders seek solutions to address this pressing issue.

Market Segment Insights

By Disease Type: Alzheimer's Disease (Largest) vs. Parkinson's Disease (Fastest-Growing)

In the South America neurodegenerative disease market, the distribution of market share among disease types reveals that Alzheimer's Disease holds the largest share, driven by high diagnosis rates and the aging population. Parkinson's Disease, while holding a smaller share, is emerging rapidly due to increasing awareness and advancements in treatment options. Growth trends for these segments indicate a significant rise in cases for both Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Diseases. The increasing prevalence of risk factors, including lifestyle changes and environmental impacts, plays a crucial role in the rising incidence of these conditions. Furthermore, the development of new therapies and supportive care options is paving the way for faster growth in the Parkinson's Disease segment, appealing to both patients and healthcare providers.

Alzheimer's Disease (Dominant) vs. Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (Emerging)

Alzheimer's Disease is recognized as the dominant segment due to its high incidence rates and significant attention from healthcare systems and research initiatives. Its market position reflects extensive investments in diagnostic and therapeutic innovations aimed at improving patient care. Conversely, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is considered an emerging segment, gaining increased focus due to rising awareness and advocacy efforts. Despite a smaller patient base, ALS is positioned for growth, benefitting from advancements in research and emerging treatments that enhance quality of life for those affected. Both segments signify substantial shifts in treatment paradigms and healthcare priorities in the region.

By Diagnosis Method: Neurological Examination (Largest) vs. Imaging Techniques (Fastest-Growing)

In the Diagnosis Method segment, Neurological Examination holds the largest share, signifying its critical role in the assessment and diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases. Imaging Techniques follows closely but is recognized as the fastest-growing method, reflecting advancements in technology and increased utilization for accurate diagnosis. Growth in this segment is driven by rising awareness of neurodegenerative disorders and the importance of early diagnosis. The integration of innovative imaging technologies and enhanced methodologies in cerebrospinal fluid analysis is expected to propel the market forward. Additionally, increasing investments in research and development are likely to spur advancements, leading to more precise and effective diagnostic tools.

Neurological Examination (Dominant) vs. Imaging Techniques (Emerging)

Neurological Examination is the dominant method in diagnosing neurodegenerative diseases, characterized by its emphasis on clinical evaluations and patient history. This method remains foundational due to its comprehensive approach, allowing healthcare providers to assess patients effectively. On the other hand, Imaging Techniques, while emerging, are gaining momentum rapidly due to technological advancements and improved accuracy in detecting diseases at earlier stages. These techniques, including MRI and CT scans, complement neurological examinations, providing essential insights into the brain's structure and functionality. The synergy between these two diagnostic methods enhances the overall diagnostic accuracy, making them integral to patient management.

By Treatment Type: Medication (Largest) vs. Therapy (Fastest-Growing)

In the treatment type segment for neurodegenerative diseases, Medication currently holds the largest market share, reflecting its essential role in managing symptoms and slowing disease progression. Therapy, although smaller in terms of overall share, is rapidly gaining traction as patients seek holistic approaches that improve quality of life. Both segments play vital roles, with Medication dominating treatment regimens, while Therapy is seen as a complementary approach that addresses emotional and psychological needs. The growth trends for this segment are influenced by an increasing awareness of mental health and the benefits of integrated treatment plans. The rise of personalized medicine is also shaping the Medication segment, leading to innovative therapies tailored to specific patient needs. Furthermore, the growing elderly population in South America is driving demand for both Medication and Therapy options, as neurodegenerative diseases are more prevalent among older adults.

Medication (Dominant) vs. Therapy (Emerging)

In the South America neurodegenerative disease market, Medication serves as the dominant treatment, encompassing a wide range of pharmaceutical options designed to alleviate symptoms and manage progression. This segment is characterized by established products and ongoing research into novel treatments, benefiting from robust regulatory frameworks that support drug approval and market entry. On the other hand, Therapy is an emerging segment that includes physical, occupational, and psychological interventions. This approach is gaining popularity as care providers recognize the importance of comprehensive management strategies that complement medicinal treatments. The growing demand for Therapy solutions, alongside Medication, reflects a shift towards patient-centered care that prioritizes overall well-being.

By Route of Administration: Oral (Largest) vs. Injectable (Fastest-Growing)

In the neurodegenerative disease market, the route of administration segment is diverse, with oral and injectable methods significantly shaping the landscape. Oral administration holds the largest market share due to its convenience and patient preference. It is widely adopted for chronic conditions, leading to its dominance in therapeutic applications. Injectable routes, while smaller in share, are crucial for delivering biologics and targeted therapies, showing increasing adoption rates in medical practices. Growth trends indicate that the injectable route is the fastest-growing segment, driven by advancements in drug formulation and patient compliance technologies. The emergence of novel biologics which require injections and a rise in chronic neurodegenerative conditions are propelling this segment's expansion. Further, healthcare providers' emphasis on effective delivery systems supports this upward trend in injectable therapies.

Oral (Dominant) vs. Injectable (Emerging)

Oral administration is recognized as the dominant method due to its ease of use and wide acceptance among patients in managing neurodegenerative diseases. This route allows for self-administration, reducing the need for clinical settings, which enhances adherence to treatment regimens. Conversely, the injectable route is emerging prominently, particularly for therapies requiring precise dosing and immediate effects. Innovations in this space, such as pre-filled syringes and auto-injectors, are improving patient experience and satisfaction. The injectable segment's growth is further fueled by the increasing prevalence of diseases that necessitate frequent dosing and the development of new therapies that are injectable by nature. Thus, while oral remains a stronghold, injectable options are rapidly gaining importance.

Get more detailed insights about South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market

Regional Insights

Brazil : Strong Demand and Growth Drivers

Brazil holds a dominant position in the South American neurodegenerative disease market, accounting for approximately 45% of the total market share with a value of $1450.0 million. Key growth drivers include an aging population, increasing prevalence of neurodegenerative disorders, and enhanced healthcare access. Government initiatives, such as the National Health System's focus on chronic diseases, and improved healthcare infrastructure are also pivotal in driving demand and consumption patterns.

Mexico : Increasing Awareness and Investment

Mexico represents a significant portion of the South American neurodegenerative disease market, valued at $800.0 million, which is about 25% of the regional share. The market is driven by rising awareness of neurodegenerative conditions and increased investment in healthcare infrastructure. Regulatory policies are evolving to support innovative treatments, while local consumption patterns show a growing preference for advanced therapies and personalized medicine.

Argentina : Focus on Innovative Treatments

Argentina's neurodegenerative disease market is valued at $600.0 million, contributing around 20% to the South American total. The growth is fueled by a combination of increasing healthcare expenditure and a focus on innovative treatment options. Government initiatives aimed at enhancing research and development in the healthcare sector are also significant. Demand trends indicate a shift towards more specialized care and therapies tailored to specific conditions.

Rest of South America : Varied Demand Across Countries

The Rest of South America, with a market value of $550.0 million, represents about 10% of the regional share. This sub-region faces unique challenges, including varying healthcare policies and economic conditions across countries. However, there is a growing demand for neurodegenerative treatments, driven by an increase in awareness and healthcare access. Local governments are beginning to prioritize neurodegenerative diseases in their health agendas, fostering a more supportive environment for market growth.

South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Regional Image

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The neurodegenerative disease market in South America is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing prevalence rates and a growing demand for innovative therapies. Key players such as Biogen (US), Eli Lilly (US), and Roche (CH) are strategically positioned to leverage their extensive research capabilities and established market presence. Biogen (US) focuses on advancing its pipeline of therapies for Alzheimer's disease, while Eli Lilly (US) emphasizes partnerships to enhance its drug development processes. Roche (CH) is investing heavily in personalized medicine, which appears to be a significant trend shaping the competitive environment. Collectively, these strategies indicate a shift towards more targeted and effective treatment options, thereby intensifying competition among these major players.

In terms of business tactics, companies are increasingly localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to enhance operational efficiency. The market structure is moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share. However, the influence of key players remains substantial, as they continue to set benchmarks for innovation and quality in the neurodegenerative disease sector. This competitive structure suggests that while there is room for new entrants, established companies maintain a stronghold through their advanced capabilities and resources.

In October 2025, Biogen (US) announced a collaboration with a local biotech firm to develop a novel treatment for Alzheimer's disease, which could potentially enhance its market position in South America. This strategic move not only underscores Biogen's commitment to innovation but also reflects a growing trend of partnerships aimed at accelerating drug development. Such collaborations may lead to more rapid advancements in treatment options, thereby benefiting patients and strengthening Biogen's competitive edge.

In September 2025, Eli Lilly (US) launched a new initiative focused on digital health solutions for neurodegenerative diseases, aiming to integrate technology into patient care. This initiative is significant as it aligns with the broader trend of digitalization in healthcare, potentially improving patient outcomes and engagement. By embracing technology, Eli Lilly is likely to enhance its service offerings, thereby differentiating itself in a crowded market.

In August 2025, Roche (CH) unveiled a new personalized medicine approach for treating Parkinson's disease, which is indicative of the company's strategic focus on tailored therapies. This development is crucial as it highlights Roche's commitment to addressing the unique needs of patients, which may lead to improved treatment efficacy. Such innovations are likely to set Roche apart from competitors, reinforcing its leadership position in the market.

As of November 2025, current trends in the neurodegenerative disease market include a strong emphasis on digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in drug development. Strategic alliances are increasingly shaping the competitive landscape, enabling companies to pool resources and expertise. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is expected to evolve, with a notable shift from price-based competition towards innovation, technology, and supply chain reliability. This transition may redefine how companies approach market entry and product development, ultimately benefiting patients through enhanced therapeutic options.

Key Companies in the South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market market include

Industry Developments

Recent developments in the South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market indicate a growing focus on enhancing therapeutic options and addressing significant health challenges. In August 2023, AstraZeneca launched a new clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy of its Alzheimer’s treatment in Brazil, marking an important milestone in providing innovative solutions locally. Additionally, Merck has announced investments in local R&D initiatives aimed at tailoring treatments to the specific genetic profiles prevalent in the South American population.

In the realm of mergers and acquisitions, in September 2023, AbbVie announced the acquisition of a local biotech firm specializing in neurotherapy, enhancing its capability to deliver targeted treatments throughout the region. Furthermore, the market has seen valuation growth with companies like Pfizer significantly increasing their presence, reflecting an increasing demand for therapies addressing neurodegenerative diseases. Over the last two to three years, initiatives by Biogen in terms of collaboration with local health agencies have also been noteworthy, focusing on Alzheimer’s awareness and treatment accessibility, impacting overall market dynamics positively.

The South American government is highly engaged in addressing these diseases, promoting public health initiatives to tackle the growing prevalence of neurodegenerative conditions throughout the region.

Future Outlook

South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Future Outlook

The neurodegenerative disease market is projected to grow at a 7.71% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increasing prevalence, advancements in therapeutics, and rising healthcare investments.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of telehealth platforms for remote patient monitoring
  • Investment in AI-driven drug discovery technologies
  • Expansion of personalized medicine approaches for treatment optimization

By 2035, the market is expected to achieve substantial growth, reflecting evolving treatment paradigms and increased healthcare focus.

Market Segmentation

South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Disease Type Outlook

  • Alzheimer's Disease
  • Parkinson's Disease
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
  • Huntington's Disease

South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Treatment Type Outlook

  • Medication
  • Therapy
  • Rehabilitation
  • Surgical Interventions

South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Diagnosis Method Outlook

  • Neurological Examination
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis
  • Electrophysiological Tests

South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market Route of Administration Outlook

  • Oral
  • Injectable
  • Intravenous
  • Transdermal

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024 3400.0(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2025 3662.14(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2035 7700.0(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 7.71% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Million
Key Companies Profiled ["Biogen (US)", "Eli Lilly (US)", "Roche (CH)", "Novartis (CH)", "AstraZeneca (GB)", "Merck & Co (US)", "Amgen (US)", "Sanofi (FR)", "Pfizer (US)"]
Segments Covered Disease Type, Diagnosis Method, Treatment Type, Route of Administration
Key Market Opportunities Advancements in personalized medicine and digital health technologies enhance treatment options in the neurodegenerative disease market.
Key Market Dynamics Rising demand for innovative therapies drives competition and regulatory adaptations in the neurodegenerative disease market.
Countries Covered Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Rest of South America

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FAQs

What is the expected market size of the South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market by 2035?

The expected market size of the South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market is projected to be valued at 2.12 USD Billion by 2035.

What was the market size of the South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market in 2024?

In 2024, the South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market is expected to be valued at 1.17 USD Billion.

What is the expected CAGR for the South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected CAGR for the South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market is 5.559% from 2025 to 2035.

Which country holds the largest market share for neurodegenerative diseases in South America?

Brazil holds the largest market share for neurodegenerative diseases in South America, valued at 0.45 USD Billion in 2024.

What are the projected market values for Alzheimer's Disease in South America by 2035?

The projected market value for Alzheimer's Disease in South America is expected to reach 1.01 USD Billion by 2035.

What is the market size for Parkinson's Disease in South America for the year 2024?

The market size for Parkinson's Disease in South America is anticipated to be 0.34 USD Billion in the year 2024.

Who are the key players in the South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market?

Key players in the South America Neurodegenerative Disease Market include Merck, Sanofi, Takeda, and AbbVie among others.

What is the expected market size for Multiple Sclerosis by 2035?

The expected market size for Multiple Sclerosis in South America is projected to be 0.34 USD Billion by 2035.

How is the market size for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis expected to change by 2035?

The market size for Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is expected to increase to 0.10 USD Billion by 2035.

What is the growth projection for the Rest of South America region in neurodegenerative diseases?

The Rest of South America region's market is projected to grow to 0.34 USD Billion by 2035.

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