Introduction
Pre-pregs are a market that is due to undergo a great change by 2024. This is due to a number of macro-factors, including technological developments, regulatory changes and changes in consumer behavior. In particular, innovations in manufacturing processes and materials science are increasing the performance and versatility of pre-pregs, making them an increasingly attractive material for the aerospace, automobile and energy industries. In parallel, tightening regulations are forcing manufacturers to become more sustainable, which in turn is influencing the choice of materials and production methods. Also, the changing preferences of consumers towards lightweight and high-performance materials are reshaping the demand. These macro-factors must be understood by the market players in order to navigate the complexities and seize the opportunities that are to be found.
Top Trends
- Sustainability Initiatives
For example, the prepreg market is increasingly being influenced by the issue of sustainable development, with companies such as Toray Industries concentrating on bio-based resins. The drive for a lower carbon footprint, on the other hand, is pushing manufacturers towards the development of eco-friendly processes. The European Green Deal, for example, aims to make the European Union climate-neutral by 2050. The trend towards sustainable materials is expected to have a knock-on effect on supply chains.
- Advanced Manufacturing Techniques
The use of advanced manufacturing techniques, such as automatic fibre placement, is revolutionizing the market for prepregs. Hexcel, for example, has been investing in automation for some time, to optimize the efficiency of its production and reduce waste. According to the industry, automation can increase production by up to 30 per cent. This will lead to lower prices and greater consistency, to the benefit of end users.
- Increased Demand in Aerospace
In the field of aeronautics, the demand for light materials is booming. The main focus is on prepregs. Suppliers of the big aircraft manufacturers, such as Solvay, are supplying advanced composites. In view of the projected 4% annual growth in air travel, a need for more fuel-efficient aircraft is expected. This will lead to a growing investment in prepreg technology for aeronautics.
- Expansion in Automotive Applications
Prepregs are gaining ground in the automobile industry. Lighter parts mean greater fuel efficiency. And companies like Mitsubishi Chemical are developing prepregs for use in electric cars. The world market for electric cars is expected to grow by 22% a year over the next decade. And as the demands for new materials grow, it is likely that prepreg manufacturers will work closely with car manufacturers to develop them.
- Technological Innovations in Resin Systems
The prepreg market is being influenced by innovations in resin systems that are primarily aimed at improving performance and ease of processing. DuPont has introduced new systems that provide improved thermal stability and mechanical properties. According to research, the life of composite products can be increased by up to 50 per cent by using new resin systems. This trend is expected to provide manufacturers of superior materials with a competitive advantage.
- Growth in Wind Energy Applications
The wind industry is using prepregs for the manufacture of rotor blades more and more frequently, for the sake of lightness and strength. This is where companies like Gurit can supply their high-tech composites. The market for wind energy is expected to grow by 10 per cent per year, opening up significant opportunities for suppliers of prepregs. This trend is likely to lead to an increase in research and development expenditure on the formulation of special prepregs.
- Customization and Tailored Solutions
In the prepreg market, there is an increasing trend towards specialization. Prepreg suppliers are offering solutions tailored to the needs of their customers. SGL CARBON, for example, has developed a range of specialized prepreg materials for use in a variety of specialized applications. Research shows that specialized products can achieve a premium of up to 20 percent. This is expected to increase customer loyalty and open up new opportunities for the manufacturer.
- Regulatory Compliance and Standards
Regulations are becoming increasingly important in the prepreg market. In all industries the most stringent standards are applied. The prevailing rules of the Federal Aviation Administration and the Environmental Protection Agency affect both the choice of raw materials and the process of producing the prepregs. In this way, the costs of compliance can be increased, but the safety and reliability of the products are ensured. This will lead to increased investment in quality assurance and certification.
- Digital Transformation and Industry 4.0
The digital transformation is changing the prepreg market, and Industry 4.0 is boosting productivity. Companies are using the IoT and big data to optimize production. The digitalization of processes can lead to a reduction in costs of up to 25 per cent. This trend is expected to lead to smarter factories and agile supply chains, enabling manufacturers to meet future challenges.
- Emerging Markets and Global Expansion
The prepreg industry is increasingly expanding into emerging markets. Companies are already investing in Asia-Pacific. The growing industrialization and the growing demand for composites in these countries are the driving forces for this expansion. Local investment, for example, will reduce the costs and lead times. This trend will increase competition and innovation in the world prepreg market.
Conclusion: Navigating the Prepreg Market Landscape
In 2024 the prepreg market will be highly competitive and fragmented, with the share of market share going to both established and new players. Regional trends indicate a shift towards a sustainable approach, which will drive the development of innovations in the field of artificial intelligence, automation and flexibility in order to meet the changing needs of consumers. These innovations will be differentiated by the established companies by the use of established supply chains and brands, while new companies will focus on establishing a niche and developing advanced technology. In the constantly changing market, the ability to combine efficiency and sustainability will be the key to leadership, which will make it necessary for suppliers to invest in developing their competitive advantage.