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Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market

ID: MRFR/EnP/53527-HCR
200 Pages
Chitranshi Jaiswal
October 2025

Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market Research Report By Fuel Type (Agricultural Waste, Forest waste, Animal waste, Municipal waste), By Gasifier Technology (Fixed-bed gasifier, fluidized bed gasifier, entrained flow gasifier, Others) and By Application (Hydrogen Generation, Power Generation, Chemicals, Transportation Fuel, Ethanol, Biochar)- Forecast to 2035

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Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market Summary

As per Market Research Future analysis, the Indonesia biomass gasification market size was estimated at 3600.32 USD Million in 2024. The Indonesia biomass gasification market is projected to grow from 3873.22 USD Million in 2025 to 8042.57 USD Million by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.5% during the forecast period 2025 - 2035

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The Indonesia biomass gasification market is poised for growth driven by supportive policies and technological advancements.

  • Government initiatives are increasingly promoting biomass gasification as a viable renewable energy source.
  • Technological advancements are enhancing the efficiency and scalability of biomass gasification systems.
  • Rising environmental awareness is driving demand for cleaner energy solutions across various sectors.
  • Key market drivers include renewable energy targets and investment in clean technology, which are shaping the industry's future.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 3600.32 (USD Million)
2035 Market Size 8042.57 (USD Million)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 7.58%

Major Players

Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US), Valmet Oyj (FI), Siemens AG (DE), GE Renewable Energy (US), Drax Group plc (GB), Enerkem Inc (CA), Sierra Energy Corporation (US), Biomass Energy Ltd (GB)

Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market Trends

The biomass gasification market is experiencing notable growth, driven by increasing energy demands and a shift to sustainable energy solutions. In Indonesia, the government has been actively promoting renewable energy sources, including biomass, to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. This initiative aligns with national energy policies aimed at enhancing energy security and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The biomass gasification process, which converts organic materials into syngas, is gaining traction as a viable alternative for electricity generation and heat production. Furthermore, the availability of abundant agricultural residues and waste materials in Indonesia presents a unique opportunity for the development of this market. Moreover, advancements in gasification technologies are enhancing the efficiency and cost-effectiveness of biomass conversion processes. Research and development efforts are focused on improving the scalability of gasification systems, making them more accessible for small and medium enterprises. The increasing awareness of environmental issues among consumers and businesses is also contributing to the market's expansion. As stakeholders recognize the potential of biomass gasification to provide clean energy solutions, investments in infrastructure and technology are likely to increase, fostering a more robust market environment. Overall, The biomass gasification market appears poised for significant growth in Indonesia. This growth is driven by supportive policies, technological advancements, and a commitment to sustainable energy practices.

Government Support and Policy Framework

The Indonesian government is implementing various policies to promote renewable energy, including biomass gasification. These initiatives aim to enhance energy security and reduce carbon emissions, creating a favorable environment for market growth.

Technological Advancements

Innovations in gasification technologies are improving efficiency and reducing costs. Enhanced processes are making biomass gasification more viable for diverse applications, attracting interest from various sectors.

Rising Environmental Awareness

There is a growing recognition of the importance of sustainable energy solutions among consumers and businesses. This awareness is driving demand for biomass gasification as a cleaner alternative to traditional energy sources.

Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market Drivers

Renewable Energy Targets

The Indonesian government has established ambitious renewable energy targets, aiming for 23% of the national energy mix to come from renewable sources by 2025. This commitment is likely to drive the biomass gasification market, as biomass is a key component of renewable energy. The government’s focus on reducing reliance on fossil fuels and enhancing energy security may further stimulate investments in biomass gasification technologies. As a result, the biomass gasification market could experience significant growth, with projections indicating a potential increase in market size by over 15% annually. This regulatory environment creates a favorable landscape for stakeholders in the biomass gasification market, encouraging innovation and development.

Waste Management Solutions

Indonesia faces considerable challenges in waste management, with millions of tons of waste generated annually. Biomass gasification presents a viable solution to this issue, converting organic waste into energy while reducing landfill dependency. The biomass gasification market could benefit from this dual advantage, as municipalities and private sectors seek sustainable waste management practices. The potential to generate energy from waste not only addresses environmental concerns but also aligns with the government's objectives for cleaner energy. As cities increasingly adopt biomass gasification technologies, the market may see a surge in demand, potentially increasing by 20% in the next few years.

Investment in Clean Technology

There is a growing trend of investment in clean technology within Indonesia, driven by both public and private sectors. The biomass gasification market stands to gain from this influx of capital, as investors seek sustainable and innovative energy solutions. The government has initiated various funding programs and incentives to promote clean energy projects, which could enhance the attractiveness of biomass gasification technologies. With an estimated investment of $1 billion earmarked for renewable energy projects, the biomass gasification market may witness a significant uptick in development and deployment of new technologies, fostering a competitive landscape.

Public Awareness and Education

Increasing public awareness regarding environmental issues and the benefits of renewable energy is influencing the biomass gasification market in Indonesia. Educational campaigns and community engagement initiatives are fostering a better understanding of biomass gasification technologies and their potential to mitigate climate change. As citizens become more informed, there is a growing demand for cleaner energy solutions, which could drive market growth. The biomass gasification market may see a rise in adoption rates as communities advocate for sustainable practices, potentially leading to a market expansion of around 12% in the coming years. This shift in public perception is crucial for the long-term viability of biomass gasification.

Energy Independence Initiatives

Indonesia's pursuit of energy independence is a critical driver for the biomass gasification market. The country aims to reduce its dependence on imported fossil fuels, which can be volatile and costly. By investing in biomass gasification, Indonesia can utilize its abundant agricultural residues and organic waste to produce energy locally. This strategy not only enhances energy security but also promotes rural development through job creation in biomass supply chains. The potential for biomass gasification to contribute to energy independence may lead to a projected market growth of approximately 18% over the next five years, as stakeholders recognize the strategic importance of local energy production.

Market Segment Insights

Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market Segment Insights

Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market Segment Insights

Biomass Gasification Market Fuel Type Insights

Biomass Gasification Market Fuel Type Insights

The Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market, particularly within the Fuel Type segment, plays a vital role in the overall development of the renewable energy landscape in the region. With an increasing focus on sustainable energy solutions, various sources of biomass, such as Agricultural Waste, Forest Waste, Animal Waste, and Municipal Waste, are being actively explored and utilized. Agricultural waste, which includes residues from crops such as rice, corn, and palm oil, represents a substantial potential resource, given Indonesia's extensive agricultural sector.

The country ranks as one of the largest producers of palm oil globally, generating significant amounts of waste that can be converted into bioenergy, contributing to both energy security and agricultural sustainability.

Biomass Gasification Market Gasifier Technology Insights

Biomass Gasification Market Gasifier Technology Insights

The Gasifier Technology segment within the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market has gained significant traction as a critical area for energy production and waste management. Fixed-bed gasifiers, known for their simplicity and efficiency, play a vital role in converting solid biomass into gas while allowing for easier operation and maintenance.

Fluidized bed gasifiers are becoming increasingly important due to their ability to handle a broader range of feedstock and produce quality syngas, which makes them suitable for various applications.Entrained flow gasifiers are also noteworthy as they offer superior thermal efficiency and can process a wide range of biomasses, catering to Indonesia's diverse agricultural waste resources. 

Biomass Gasification Market Application Insights

Biomass Gasification Market Application Insights

The Application segment of the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market plays a pivotal role in the progress towards sustainable energy solutions, highlighting various applications such as Hydrogen Generation, Power Generation, Chemicals, Transportation Fuel, Ethanol, and Biochar. In Indonesia, where energy demand is rising alongside environmental concerns, these applications present significant potential for growth.

Hydrogen Generation is vital given the push for cleaner fuel alternatives, while Power Generation remains a crucial aspect as the country seeks to diversify its energy sources.The Chemicals and Transportation Fuel applications signify a shift towards utilizing biomass as a feedstock, supporting local economies and reducing reliance on fossil fuels. 

Get more detailed insights about Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The biomass gasification market in Indonesia is characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing energy demands and a growing emphasis on sustainable energy solutions. Key players are actively positioning themselves through innovation and strategic partnerships, which collectively enhance their market presence. Companies such as Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US) and Siemens AG (DE) are focusing on technological advancements and regional expansions to capture emerging opportunities. Their operational strategies, which include investments in research and development, are indicative of a broader trend towards enhancing efficiency and sustainability in biomass gasification processes.

In terms of business tactics, localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains are pivotal for companies operating in this market. The competitive structure appears moderately fragmented, with several players vying for market share. This fragmentation allows for diverse approaches to biomass gasification, as companies leverage their unique strengths to differentiate themselves. The collective influence of these key players shapes the market dynamics, fostering an environment where innovation and operational excellence are paramount.

In October 2025, Siemens AG (DE) announced a partnership with a local Indonesian firm to develop advanced biomass gasification technologies tailored to the region's specific needs. This strategic move is likely to enhance Siemens' foothold in the Indonesian market, allowing for the integration of localized solutions that address both energy efficiency and environmental sustainability. Such collaborations may also facilitate knowledge transfer and capacity building within the local workforce, further solidifying Siemens' competitive edge.

In September 2025, Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US) unveiled plans to invest $100 million in a new biomass gasification facility in Indonesia. This investment underscores the company's commitment to expanding its operational footprint in the region while contributing to the local economy. The facility is expected to utilize cutting-edge technology to convert biomass into clean energy, aligning with global sustainability goals and potentially positioning Air Products as a leader in the Indonesian biomass sector.

In August 2025, Drax Group plc (GB) entered into a strategic alliance with local stakeholders to enhance biomass supply chains in Indonesia. This collaboration aims to streamline logistics and improve the efficiency of biomass sourcing, which is crucial for the sustainability of gasification operations. By strengthening its supply chain, Drax Group is likely to enhance its competitive positioning, ensuring a reliable feedstock supply for its gasification processes.

As of November 2025, the competitive trends in the biomass gasification market are increasingly defined by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of artificial intelligence. Strategic alliances are becoming more prevalent, as companies recognize the value of collaboration in navigating complex market challenges. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is expected to evolve, with a shift from price-based competition towards innovation, technological advancements, and supply chain reliability. This transition may ultimately redefine the competitive landscape, emphasizing the importance of sustainable practices and cutting-edge solutions in the biomass gasification market.

Key Companies in the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market include

Industry Developments

Recent developments in the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market indicate a growing emphasis on renewable energy sources, particularly driven by government initiatives aimed at reducing reliance on fossil fuels. Companies like Pertamina are expanding their investments in biomass technologies to support national energy security goals. PT Gama Group and PLN are also actively exploring partnerships and projects enhancing biomass gasification efficiencies and sustainability. In terms of market activity, PT Bintang Sola Energi and PT Indo Biomass have reported significant progress in their projects, contributing to a positive market valuation as investments in renewable energy are on the rise. 

Notably, in June 2023, PT Sarana Multi Infrastruktur announced an acquisition of a stake in PT Green Energy Indonesia, emphasizing the ongoing consolidation trend among key players. This acquisition highlights a strategic shift towards gaining a foothold in the biomass sector. Major innovations and financing schemes have emerged, with Energi Agro Nusantara and PT Mitra Energi Nusantara leading the charge through their new programs to promote biomass energy solutions. Over the past few years, these developments reflect Indonesia's dedication to advancing biomass gasification technologies, with substantial growth projected in the sector moving forward.

 

Future Outlook

Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market Future Outlook

The Biomass Gasification Market is projected to grow at 7.58% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increasing energy demands and sustainability initiatives.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of integrated biomass supply chains for efficiency
  • Investment in advanced gasification technologies for higher yields
  • Partnerships with local governments for renewable energy projects

By 2035, the biomass gasification market is expected to be robust and strategically vital.

Market Segmentation

Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market Fuel Type Outlook

  • Wood
  • Animal Waste
  • Others

Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market Application Outlook

  • Chemicals
  • Liquid Fuels
  • Power & Gas Fuels

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 2024 3600.32(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2025 3873.22(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2035 8042.57(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 7.58% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
Market Forecast Period 2025 - 2035
Historical Data 2019 - 2024
Market Forecast Units USD Million
Key Companies Profiled Air Products and Chemicals Inc (US), Valmet Oyj (FI), Siemens AG (DE), GE Renewable Energy (US), Drax Group plc (GB), Enerkem Inc (CA), Sierra Energy Corporation (US), Biomass Energy Ltd (GB)
Segments Covered Fuel Type, Application
Key Market Opportunities Growing demand for renewable energy solutions drives innovation in the biomass gasification market.
Key Market Dynamics Growing regulatory support and technological advancements drive the biomass gasification market in Indonesia.
Countries Covered Indonesia

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FAQs

What is the projected market size of the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market by 2035?

The Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market is expected to be valued at USD 5.01 billion by 2035.

What is the expected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) for the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market from 2025 to 2035?

The expected CAGR for the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market from 2025 to 2035 is 7.549%.

Which fuel type holds the largest market share in the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market in 2024?

In 2024, agricultural waste is projected to hold the largest market share valued at USD 0.75 billion.

What are the expected market values for forest waste and animal waste in the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market by 2035?

By 2035, forest waste is expected to be valued at USD 1.48 billion and animal waste at USD 1.14 billion.

Who are the key players operating in the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market?

Key players in the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market include Pertamina, PLN, PT Gama Group, and PT Indo Biomass.

What is the market value for municipal waste in the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market in 2024?

The market value for municipal waste in the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market is projected to be USD 0.35 billion in 2024.

How is the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market expected to grow across different fuel types from 2024 to 2035?

The market for all fuel types including agricultural, forest, animal, and municipal waste is expected to see substantial growth from 2024 to 2035.

What opportunities exist within the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market for future growth?

There are significant opportunities for growth within the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market driven by increasing energy demand and renewable energy initiatives.

What challenges might the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market face in its growth trajectory?

Challenges in the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market may include technological advancements and competition from alternative energy sources.

How will regional developments affect the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market?

Regional developments and policy enhancements are expected to positively impact the growth of the Indonesia Biomass Gasification Market.

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