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Water Turbine Market

ID: MRFR/EnP/35008-HCR
100 Pages
Chitranshi Jaiswal
October 2025

Water Turbine Market Research Report By Type (Impulse Turbines, Reaction Turbines, Vertical Turbines, Horizontal Turbines), By Application (Hydropower Generation, Water Supply Systems, Irrigation, Flood Control), By End Use (Industrial, Commercial, Residential), By Design (Single Runner, Multi Runner, Modular) and By Regional (North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa) - Forecast to 2035

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Water Turbine Market Infographic
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Water Turbine Market Summary

As per MRFR analysis, the Water Turbine Market Size was estimated at 12.44 USD Billion in 2024. The Water Turbine industry is projected to grow from 12.84 USD Billion in 2025 to 17.57 USD Billion by 2035, exhibiting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.19 during the forecast period 2025 - 2035.

Key Market Trends & Highlights

The Water Turbine Market is poised for growth driven by technological advancements and increasing environmental awareness.

  • North America remains the largest market for water turbines, driven by robust infrastructure and regulatory support.
  • The Asia-Pacific region is emerging as the fastest-growing market, fueled by rising investments in renewable energy projects.
  • Impulse turbines dominate the market, while reaction turbines are experiencing rapid growth due to innovative designs.
  • Key market drivers include the rising demand for renewable energy and government incentives promoting sustainable practices.

Market Size & Forecast

2024 Market Size 12.44 (USD Billion)
2035 Market Size 17.57 (USD Billion)
CAGR (2025 - 2035) 3.19%

Major Players

General Electric (US), Siemens (DE), Andritz Hydro (AT), Voith Hydro (DE), Alstom (FR), Toshiba (JP), Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (JP), Hydro-Québec (CA), Statkraft (NO)

Water Turbine Market Trends

The Water Turbine Market is currently experiencing a transformative phase, driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy sources and the global shift towards sustainable practices. This market encompasses various types of turbines, including impulse and reaction turbines, which are utilized in hydroelectric power generation. As nations strive to reduce their carbon footprints, investments in water turbine technology are likely to rise, fostering innovation and efficiency improvements. Furthermore, advancements in turbine design and materials may enhance performance, making hydroelectric power more competitive against other energy sources. In addition to technological advancements, regulatory frameworks and government incentives play a crucial role in shaping the Water Turbine Market. Many countries are implementing policies that promote the use of renewable energy, which could lead to increased installations of water turbines. The growing awareness of environmental issues among consumers and businesses alike may further propel the adoption of hydroelectric solutions. As the market evolves, stakeholders must remain vigilant to emerging trends and adapt their strategies accordingly, ensuring they capitalize on the opportunities presented by this dynamic sector.

Technological Advancements

Recent innovations in turbine design and materials are enhancing the efficiency and performance of water turbines. These advancements may lead to increased energy output and reduced operational costs, making hydroelectric power more appealing.

Regulatory Support

Government policies and incentives aimed at promoting renewable energy sources are likely to bolster the Water Turbine Market. Such regulations may encourage investments in hydroelectric projects, facilitating market growth.

Environmental Awareness

The rising consciousness regarding environmental sustainability is driving demand for clean energy solutions. This trend suggests that more businesses and consumers are likely to adopt hydroelectric power, further supporting the Water Turbine Market.

Water Turbine Market Drivers

Growing Environmental Concerns

The rising awareness of environmental issues is significantly influencing the Water Turbine Market. As climate change and ecological degradation become pressing global challenges, there is a heightened focus on sustainable energy solutions. Water turbines, being a clean energy source, are increasingly recognized for their potential to mitigate environmental impacts. In 2023, studies indicated that hydropower could reduce greenhouse gas emissions by up to 90% compared to fossil fuels. This realization is prompting both consumers and businesses to seek out water turbine solutions as part of their sustainability strategies. Consequently, the Water Turbine Market is likely to experience growth as stakeholders prioritize environmentally friendly energy sources. The integration of water turbines into energy portfolios is seen as a proactive measure to address climate change and promote ecological balance.

Government Incentives and Policies

Government incentives and supportive policies play a crucial role in driving the Water Turbine Market. Many countries are implementing favorable regulations to promote renewable energy projects, including hydropower. For example, tax credits, grants, and subsidies for water turbine installations are becoming increasingly common. In 2023, several nations reported a 20% increase in hydropower projects due to such incentives. These policies not only encourage investment in water turbine technology but also facilitate the development of new projects. As governments continue to prioritize clean energy, the Water Turbine Market is expected to expand, attracting both domestic and international investors. The alignment of public policy with renewable energy goals is likely to create a conducive environment for the growth of water turbine solutions.

Rising Demand for Renewable Energy

The increasing The Water Turbine Industry. As nations strive to meet energy demands while reducing carbon emissions, hydropower emerges as a viable solution. In 2023, hydropower accounted for approximately 16% of the world's electricity generation, highlighting its significance. This trend is likely to continue, with investments in water turbine technology expected to rise. The Water Turbine Market is poised to benefit from this shift, as more countries implement policies favoring renewable energy. Furthermore, the integration of water turbines into existing infrastructure can enhance energy efficiency, making them an attractive option for energy producers. Consequently, the demand for innovative water turbine solutions is anticipated to grow, driven by both governmental initiatives and public interest in sustainable energy.

Technological Innovations in Turbine Design

Technological advancements in turbine design are reshaping the Water Turbine Market. Innovations such as improved blade designs, enhanced materials, and advanced control systems are leading to more efficient and reliable turbines. For instance, the development of vertical axis turbines has shown promise in harnessing energy from low-flow sites, expanding the potential for hydropower generation. In 2024, the market for advanced turbine technologies is projected to reach USD 5 billion, reflecting the growing interest in optimizing performance. These innovations not only increase energy output but also reduce maintenance costs, making water turbines more appealing to investors. As research and development continue to evolve, the Water Turbine Market is likely to witness a surge in new product offerings, catering to diverse energy needs and environmental conditions.

Increasing Investment in Infrastructure Development

The surge in infrastructure development projects worldwide is a significant driver for the Water Turbine Market. As countries invest in modernizing their energy infrastructure, the demand for efficient and reliable energy sources is escalating. Water turbines are often integrated into new hydroelectric projects, which are essential for meeting growing energy needs. In 2024, infrastructure investments in renewable energy are expected to exceed USD 1 trillion, with a substantial portion allocated to hydropower initiatives. This trend indicates a robust market potential for water turbines, as they are integral to the success of these projects. Furthermore, the Water Turbine Market stands to benefit from the increasing focus on energy security and resilience, as nations seek to diversify their energy sources and reduce dependence on fossil fuels.

Market Segment Insights

By Type: Impulse Turbines (Largest) vs. Reaction Turbines (Fastest-Growing)

The Water Turbine Market consists of various types of turbines, with Impulse Turbines holding the largest market share due to their efficiency in high-head applications and their ability to operate in varied water flows. This segment benefits from the broad use in hydropower projects where high energy conversion efficiency is paramount. Reaction Turbines, while currently a smaller segment, are gaining traction due to their suitability for low-head applications and increasing demand for renewable energy sources, signifying a shift in market priorities toward sustainable solutions.

Impulse Turbines (Dominant) vs. Reaction Turbines (Emerging)

Impulse Turbines are characterized by their high efficiency and ability to operate effectively in sites with significant water height differences. Their prevalent use in hydropower plants emphasizes their dominance in the market, driven by the demand for efficient energy generation. In contrast, Reaction Turbines, though emerging, are increasingly favored in low-head environments, adapting to the growing focus on harnessing energy from diverse water sources. Their significance is highlighted by innovation in design and technology aimed at reducing costs and enhancing efficiency, thereby presenting a competitive edge in the expanding renewable energy landscape.

By Application: Hydropower Generation (Largest) vs. Irrigation (Fastest-Growing)

The application segment of the Water Turbine Market is diversified, primarily comprising Hydropower Generation, Water Supply Systems, Irrigation, and Flood Control. Among these, Hydropower Generation commands the largest share, benefiting from a global shift towards renewable energy and sustainability. Water Supply Systems also hold a significant market share, driven by urbanization and infrastructural developments. However, Irrigation is rapidly gaining traction as water scarcity challenges intensify, making it a notable contributor to the market growth narrative.

Hydropower Generation (Dominant) vs. Irrigation (Emerging)

Hydropower Generation is firmly established as the dominant segment in the Water Turbine Market, primarily due to its pivotal role in renewable energy generation worldwide. This segment leverages advanced technologies for improved efficiency and environmental sustainability, making it a preferred choice for energy providers. On the other hand, Irrigation is emerging as a key player, spurred by increasing agricultural demands and cutting-edge innovations such as automated irrigation systems. This segment's rapid growth is driven by the need for efficient water management solutions in farming, indicating its rising importance in future market strategies.

By End-Use: Industrial (Largest) vs. Residential (Fastest-Growing)

The Water Turbine Market exhibits diverse applications across three primary end-use segments: Industrial, Commercial, and Residential. Notably, the Industrial segment commands the largest market share, primarily due to its extensive use in various manufacturing and processing operations. Commercial applications are also significant, contributing notable demand, while the Residential segment, although smaller in comparison, is rapidly gaining traction.

Industrial (Dominant) vs. Residential (Emerging)

The Industrial end-use segment is characterized by its substantial contribution to the Water Turbine Market, driven by the need for efficient water management solutions in manufacturing processes, energy generation, and water treatment facilities. This segment often employs large-scale and high-capacity turbines due to industrial demands. In contrast, the Residential segment is emerging robustly, fueled by the growing interest in sustainable water solutions for domestic use, including energy-efficient water heating and renewable energy systems. This shift is supported by rising consumer awareness of ecological trading and government incentives promoting residential renewable energy installations.

By Design: Single Runner (Largest) vs. Multi Runner (Fastest-Growing)

In the Water Turbine Market, the design segment is characterized by varying technologies, primarily focusing on Single Runner, Multi Runner, and Modular options. The Single Runner turbines currently hold the largest market share, owing to their simplicity and efficiency, which make them ideal for numerous applications. On the other hand, Multi Runner designs are witnessing a rapid increase in market presence due to their enhanced performance in diverse conditions and push for clean energy initiatives. This dynamic distribution illustrates a balanced yet competitive landscape within the sector. As the market evolves, the growth trends for each design segment reflect shifting demands in renewable energy. The increase in the adoption of Multi Runner turbines is driven by the need for higher efficiency and greater adaptability to different water conditions. Conversely, Single Runner designs remain popular in established applications where reliability and performance are paramount. Together, these trends highlight the strategic importance of design in driving growth in the Water Turbine Market.

Single Runner (Dominant) vs. Modular (Emerging)

The Single Runner turbines are recognized as the dominant design in the Water Turbine Market due to their established technology and proven reliability in various applications. Their straightforward construction allows for easier maintenance and operation, making them preferred by many industries focusing on efficiency and longevity. Meanwhile, Modular turbines are emerging as a competitive alternative, offering flexibility in deployment and scalability for different projects. The Modular design allows for easier upgrades and system expansions, catering to the contemporary demand for adaptable energy solutions. As the market shifts towards more innovative approaches to hydropower generation, Modular turbines could see significant growth, appealing to developers looking for customizable options.

Get more detailed insights about Water Turbine Market

Regional Insights

North America : Renewable Energy Leader

North America is witnessing robust growth in the water turbine market, driven by increasing investments in renewable energy and stringent regulations promoting sustainable practices. The United States holds the largest market share at approximately 60%, followed by Canada with around 25%. Regulatory incentives and federal policies are catalyzing the adoption of hydroelectric power, enhancing the market's growth trajectory. The competitive landscape is dominated by key players such as General Electric and Hydro-Québec, which are leading innovations in turbine technology. The U.S. and Canada are focusing on modernizing existing infrastructure and expanding new projects, ensuring a steady demand for advanced water turbines. The presence of established companies and a supportive regulatory framework further solidify North America's position in the global market.

Europe : Sustainable Energy Transition

Europe is at the forefront of the water turbine market, driven by ambitious renewable energy targets and a strong commitment to sustainability. Germany and France are the largest markets, collectively holding about 55% of the region's share. The European Union's Green Deal and various national policies are significant catalysts, promoting investments in hydroelectric projects and enhancing energy efficiency across member states. Leading countries like Germany, France, and Austria are home to major players such as Siemens and Voith Hydro, which are innovating in turbine design and efficiency. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of established firms and emerging startups focusing on sustainable technologies. The region's commitment to reducing carbon emissions and increasing renewable energy sources positions it as a key player in The Water Turbine Market.

Asia-Pacific : Emerging Market Potential

Asia-Pacific is rapidly emerging as a significant player in the water turbine market, driven by increasing energy demands and government initiatives promoting renewable energy. China is the largest market, accounting for approximately 70% of the region's share, followed by India with around 15%. The region's focus on expanding hydroelectric capacity and reducing reliance on fossil fuels is a key growth driver, supported by favorable policies and investments in infrastructure. Countries like China, Japan, and India are witnessing a surge in hydroelectric projects, with major companies such as Toshiba and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries leading the charge. The competitive landscape is evolving, with both domestic and international players vying for market share. The region's commitment to sustainable energy solutions and technological advancements in turbine efficiency are expected to propel growth in the coming years.

Middle East and Africa : Resource-Rich Opportunities

The Middle East and Africa region is gradually recognizing the potential of the water turbine market, particularly in Africa, where hydropower resources are abundant. Countries like Ethiopia and South Africa are leading the charge, with Ethiopia holding about 40% of the region's market share. The focus on renewable energy and infrastructure development is driving investments in hydropower projects, supported by international funding and partnerships. The competitive landscape is characterized by a mix of local and international players, with companies like Statkraft making significant inroads. The region's potential for hydropower generation is vast, and as governments prioritize energy security and sustainability, the water turbine market is expected to grow. The increasing awareness of renewable energy benefits is fostering a conducive environment for market expansion.

Water Turbine Market Regional Image

Key Players and Competitive Insights

The Water Turbine Market is currently characterized by a dynamic competitive landscape, driven by increasing demand for renewable energy sources and advancements in turbine technology. Major players such as General Electric (US), Siemens (DE), and Andritz Hydro (AT) are strategically positioned to leverage their technological expertise and extensive experience in the sector. General Electric (US) focuses on innovation and digital transformation, aiming to enhance turbine efficiency through advanced analytics and IoT integration. Siemens (DE) emphasizes sustainability and has been actively pursuing partnerships to expand its renewable energy portfolio, while Andritz Hydro (AT) is concentrating on regional expansion, particularly in emerging markets, to capitalize on the growing need for hydropower solutions. Collectively, these strategies contribute to a competitive environment that is increasingly oriented towards technological advancement and sustainability.

Key business tactics within the Water Turbine Market include localizing manufacturing and optimizing supply chains to enhance operational efficiency. The market structure appears moderately fragmented, with several key players exerting influence over various segments. This fragmentation allows for a diverse range of offerings, yet the collective impact of major companies shapes the competitive dynamics, as they vie for market share through innovation and strategic partnerships.

In August 2025, General Electric (US) announced a collaboration with a leading technology firm to develop AI-driven predictive maintenance solutions for water turbines. This strategic move is likely to enhance operational efficiency and reduce downtime, thereby providing a competitive edge in the market. By integrating AI into their offerings, General Electric (US) positions itself as a leader in the digital transformation of hydropower technology, potentially setting new industry standards.

In July 2025, Siemens (DE) unveiled a new line of environmentally friendly turbines designed to minimize ecological impact while maximizing energy output. This initiative underscores Siemens' commitment to sustainability and reflects a broader trend within the industry towards eco-friendly solutions. By prioritizing sustainable technology, Siemens (DE) not only addresses regulatory pressures but also aligns with the growing consumer demand for greener energy options.

In September 2025, Andritz Hydro (AT) secured a significant contract for the development of a large-scale hydropower project in South America. This contract is indicative of Andritz Hydro's strategic focus on expanding its footprint in emerging markets, where the demand for renewable energy is surging. Such projects not only bolster the company's revenue but also enhance its reputation as a key player in the global hydropower sector.

As of October 2025, current competitive trends in the Water Turbine Market are heavily influenced by digitalization, sustainability, and the integration of advanced technologies such as AI. Strategic alliances are increasingly shaping the landscape, enabling companies to pool resources and expertise to drive innovation. Looking ahead, competitive differentiation is expected to evolve, with a notable shift from price-based competition towards a focus on technological innovation, reliability in supply chains, and sustainable practices. This transition may redefine market dynamics, compelling companies to innovate continuously to maintain their competitive edge.

Key Companies in the Water Turbine Market market include

Industry Developments

Recent developments in the Water Turbine Market have seen a positive trend towards renewable energy utilization, with companies like GE Renewable Energy focusing on innovative turbine designs to enhance efficiency and performance. Schneider Electric and Siemens are also investing significantly in digital solutions aimed at improving operations in hydroelectric power generation. Meanwhile, Alstom and HydroQuébec have been engaged in collaborative projects to increase hydroelectric power output while maintaining sustainability. 

In the field of mergers and acquisitions, Vattenfall has been rumored to be exploring potential partnerships with Andritz to expand its hydraulic equipment portfolio, which reflects a growing trend of consolidation in the market among key players. Toshiba and Voith are also reportedly aligning their technologies in a bid to strengthen their market positions. The market valuation for these companies has shown significant growth, attributable to increased governmental focus on green energy sources, driving demand for water turbines.

Statkraft's latest advancements in turbine technology have contributed positively to their valuation, while Suez and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries have emphasized sustainability in their strategic initiatives, further influencing the market dynamics amid rising environmental concerns globally.

Future Outlook

Water Turbine Market Future Outlook

The Water Turbine Market is projected to grow at a 3.19% CAGR from 2024 to 2035, driven by increasing renewable energy demand, technological advancements, and supportive government policies.

New opportunities lie in:

  • Development of hybrid water turbine systems for enhanced efficiency.
  • Expansion into emerging markets with tailored turbine solutions.
  • Investment in smart grid technologies for optimized water resource management.

By 2035, the Water Turbine Market is expected to achieve robust growth, reflecting its critical role in sustainable energy.

Market Segmentation

Water Turbine Market Type Outlook

  • Impulse Turbines
  • Reaction Turbines
  • Vertical Turbines
  • Horizontal Turbines

Water Turbine Market Design Outlook

  • Single Runner
  • Multi Runner
  • Modular

Water Turbine Market End-Use Outlook

  • Industrial
  • Commercial
  • Residential

Water Turbine Market Application Outlook

  • Hydropower Generation
  • Water Supply Systems
  • Irrigation
  • Flood Control

Report Scope

MARKET SIZE 202412.44(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 202512.84(USD Billion)
MARKET SIZE 203517.57(USD Billion)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR)3.19% (2024 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGERevenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR2024
Market Forecast Period2025 - 2035
Historical Data2019 - 2024
Market Forecast UnitsUSD Billion
Key Companies ProfiledMarket analysis in progress
Segments CoveredMarket segmentation analysis in progress
Key Market OpportunitiesIntegration of advanced materials and smart technology enhances efficiency in the Water Turbine Market.
Key Market DynamicsTechnological advancements and regulatory changes drive innovation and competition in the water turbine market.
Countries CoveredNorth America, Europe, APAC, South America, MEA

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FAQs

What is the current valuation of the Water Turbine Market?

As of 2024, the Water Turbine Market was valued at 12.44 USD Billion.

What is the projected market size for the Water Turbine Market by 2035?

The market is projected to reach 17.57 USD Billion by 2035.

What is the expected CAGR for the Water Turbine Market during the forecast period 2025 - 2035?

The expected CAGR for the Water Turbine Market during 2025 - 2035 is 3.19%.

Which companies are considered key players in the Water Turbine Market?

Key players in the market include General Electric, Siemens, Andritz Hydro, Voith Hydro, Alstom, Toshiba, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Hydro-Québec, and Statkraft.

What are the main types of turbines in the Water Turbine Market?

The main types of turbines include Impulse Turbines, Reaction Turbines, Vertical Turbines, and Horizontal Turbines.

How much revenue is generated from Hydropower Generation in the Water Turbine Market?

Revenue from Hydropower Generation was 5.0 USD Billion in 2024 and is expected to grow to 7.0 USD Billion by 2035.

What is the market size for Residential end-use in the Water Turbine Market?

The Residential end-use segment generated 6.22 USD Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach 8.87 USD Billion by 2035.

What is the revenue forecast for Multi Runner design in the Water Turbine Market?

The Multi Runner design segment was valued at 4.12 USD Billion in 2024 and is expected to grow to 5.67 USD Billion by 2035.

What applications are driving growth in the Water Turbine Market?

Key applications driving growth include Hydropower Generation, Water Supply Systems, Irrigation, and Flood Control.

What was the market valuation for the Water Supply Systems application in 2024?

The Water Supply Systems application was valued at 3.0 USD Billion in 2024 and is projected to reach 4.0 USD Billion by 2035.

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