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UK Submarine Power Cable Market Research Report By Type (AC, DC), By Core Type (Single Core, Multi-Core), By Insulation Type (Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE), Ethylene Propylene Rubber (EPR)), By Voltage (Up to 66 KV, 66 KV-220 KV, Above 220 KV), By Conductor Material (Copper, Aluminum) andBy End-Use (Offshore Wind Power Generation, Offshore Oil & Gas, Island Connection, Wave & Tidal Power Generation)- Forecast to 2035


ID: MRFR/E&P/53053-HCR | 200 Pages | Author: Snehal Singh| June 2025

UK Submarine Power Cable Market Overview:


As per MRFR analysis, the UK Submarine Power Cable Market Size was estimated at 394.82 (USD Million) in 2023. The UK Submarine Power Cable Market Industry is expected to grow from 409.5(USD Million) in 2024 to 1,227 (USD Million) by 2035. The UK Submarine Power Cable Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 10.491% during the forecast period (2025 - 2035).


Key UK Submarine Power Cable Market Trends Highlighted


The UK Submarine Power Cable Market is undergoing substantial growth as a result of the growing demand for renewable energy sources, primarily offshore wind farms. An increase in investments in clean energy projects has resulted from the government's dedication to attaining net-zero carbon emissions by 2050. Consequently, submarine power cables are indispensable for the transmission of electricity from offshore sites to the mainland.


Additionally, the recent emphasis on energy security has led to initiatives to improve interconnectivity with neighboring countries by utilizing underwater cables, thereby enabling a more resilient and robust energy network. In addition to government assistance, there are opportunities to investigate the improvement of submarine power cable infrastructure. The installation and maintenance costs can be reduced by advancements in cable technology, such as enhanced materials and manufacturing processes.


Additionally, there is an increasing interest in combined cable systems that can transmit both telecommunications data and electricity, which can be utilized to offer more comprehensive solutions to the energy sector.. Recent trends suggest a transition to environmentally sustainable production methods for submarine cables, which is consistent with the overarching sustainability objectives. Advanced techniques are being implemented by companies to safeguard marine ecosystems during the cable-laying process, thereby reducing the environmental impact.


Furthermore, the energy sector's increasing emphasis on digitalization presents opportunities for the integration of intelligent monitoring systems into submarine cables. These systems have the potential to enhance operational efficiency and monitoring capabilities, thereby facilitating the more effective management of energy resources. In general, the submarine power cable market in the United Kingdom is well-positioned for rapid expansion, spurred by technological advancements, environmental mandates, and a strong emphasis on interconnected energy solutions.


UK Submarine Power Cable Market size


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


UK Submarine Power Cable Market Drivers



  • Growing Demand for Renewable Energy


The UK Submarine Power Cable Market Industry is experiencing significant growth driven by the increasing demand for renewable energy sources. The UK government has committed to achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, which includes a marked increase in offshore wind energy production. According to the UK Renewable Energy Association, offshore wind capacity is expected to reach 40 gigawatts by 2030, up from approximately 10.4 gigawatts in 2020.


This transition mandates extensive investments in submarine power cables to connect wind farms located offshore to the mainland grid. Companies such as National Grid and Siemens Gamesa are leading the charge in this transformation, reflecting how government goals and corporate initiatives generate substantial growth within the UK Submarine Power Cable Market.



  • Government Infrastructure Investment


The commitment of the UK government to robust investment in infrastructure paves the way for the expansion of the UK Submarine Power Cable Market Industry. Reports suggest a planned investment of 5 billion by 2025 in renewables and electricity grid upgrades, a move aimed at modernizing the energy sector.


The Infrastructure Commission for England has highlighted the necessity of upgrading existing grid infrastructure alongside new projects, indicating an opportunities for companies involved in submarine cable production and installation, such as Prysmian Group and JDR Cable Systems.This active governmental support creates a conducive environment for market growth.



  • Technological Advancements in Cable Production


Continuous innovations in submarine cable technology are significantly bolstering the UK Submarine Power Cable Market. Developing advanced materials, such as high-voltage direct current (HVDC) systems, improve the transmission capacity and reduce energy losses over long distances.


According to a study by the UK Energy Networks Association, the efficiency of electricity transmission through HVDC systems can be up to 30% better than traditional methods.Companies like ABB and Nexans are at the forefront of these technological advancements, facilitating improvements that make submarine power cables more appealing for long-distance renewable energy connections, further driving market growth.



  • Increased Offshore Renewable Projects


The rise in offshore renewable energy projects is a significant driver for the UK Submarine Power Cable Market. With over 1,000 offshore wind turbines currently operating, and additional projects in the pipeline, the requirement for submarine cables to transmit generated electricity has surged.


The Crown Estate indicated that rights for seabed leasing for offshore wind farms have increased, emphasizing the UK's commitment to renewable energy targets.Major corporations like rsted and EDF Renewables are developing significant offshore wind farms, necessitating powerful submarine cable networks for energy distribution. This trend aligns with the UK government's strategy to boost energy security and transition away from fossil fuels.


UK Submarine Power Cable Market Segment Insights:


Submarine Power Cable Market Type Insights


The UK Submarine Power Cable Market is distinguished by its Type segmentation, which plays a vital role in the effective transmission of electricity over long distances. This market is primarily divided into two major categories: Alternating Current (AC) and Direct Current (DC). AC submarine power cables are essential for transmitting electrical energy to offshore wind farms, which have proliferated over the past decade due to the UK government's commitment to renewable energy targets, including achieving net-zero emissions by 2050.


The significant rise in offshore wind capacity has created an increasing demand for reliable and efficient AC cables, contributing to the expansion of the UK Submarine Power Cable Market. Conversely, DC cables have gained attention for their ability to handle high power levels with lower transmission losses, making them a preferred choice for long-distance connections, such as interconnectors between countries. With initiatives like the North Sea Wind Power Hub, projects connecting multiple countries through DC technology are significant for energy security and efficiency.


These cables facilitate not just the distribution of renewable energy but also the integration of various energy markets across the region. The combined adoption of AC and DC cables is informed by the evolving energy landscape, wherein the UK seeks to diversify its energy sources while enhancing its electrical grid's resilience against fluctuations. As the country transitions towards a low carbon economy, the demand for both AC and DC solutions will remain robust, underpinned by investments and advancements in technology for sustainable energy solutions.


The UK Submarine Power Cable Market is characterized by ongoing innovation, with manufacturers focusing on developing cables that are not only efficient but also environmentally friendly. This is in line with regulations set by the UK government and environmental agencies aimed at reducing carbon footprints and promoting sustainability in energy infrastructure. Notably, the overarching trends in this segment suggest a growing emphasis on the reliability and durability of submarine power cable systems, vital for the UK's ambitious offshore energy ambitions.


Furthermore, as the UK continues to expand its offshore energy generation capabilities, the interplay between AC and DC types will be critical in meeting both current and future energy demands. This duality ensures that the UK can effectively harness its natural resources while maintaining a stable and secure grid system. Overall, the Type segmentation within the UK Submarine Power Cable Market is pivotal for both current operational needs and future growth, aligning with broader industry trends focused on renewable energy, sustainability, and energy efficiency in the face of global climate challenges.


UK Submarine Power Cable Market Segment


Source: Primary Research, Secondary Research, MRFR Database and Analyst Review


Submarine Power Cable Market Core Type Insights


The UK Submarine Power Cable Market features a diverse segmentation based on Core Type, which plays a critical role in the functionality and efficiency of undersea connectivity and power transmission. This segment is primarily divided into Single Core and Multi-Core types, which serve distinct applications and requirements in the energy sector. Single Core cables, with their simplified structure, are widely recognized for their ease of installation and suitability for direct current applications, making them essential in projects requiring straightforward layouts.In contrast, Multi-Core cables are well-regarded for their capacity to transmit multiple signals simultaneously, which is particularly beneficial in complex offshore energy and telecommunication projects.


The demand for these cable types is intrinsically linked to the growing investments in renewable energy projects and infrastructure upgrades in the UK. As the government emphasizes reducing carbon emissions and enhancing electrification, the relevance of submarine power cables becomes even more pronounced. Furthermore, challenges such as installation costs and the need for technological advancements continue to stimulate innovation and development within this core segment.Overall, both Single Core and Multi-Core types are pivotal to the ongoing transformation within the UK Submarine Power Cable Market and are expected to influence future trends in market growth and technological evolution.


Submarine Power Cable Market Insulation Type Insights


The Insulation Type segment of the UK Submarine Power Cable Market plays a pivotal role in ensuring the operational efficiency and reliability of power transmission undersea. Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE) is a leading choice due to its excellent thermal and electrical attributes, which enhance the performance of power cables in challenging marine environments, contributing to lower energy losses. Furthermore, its resistance to moisture and chemical substances makes XLPE a robust option in various underwater applications.


Ethylene Propylene Rubber (EPR) is another significant insulation type, appreciated for its flexibility and resilience, allowing it to adapt to varying thermal conditions while maintaining electrical integrity.The growing demand for renewable energy sources in the UK is driving innovation in insulation materials, with continuous advancements aimed at improving performance and sustainability in cable technology. As the UK invests in expanding its offshore wind farms and other renewable energy projects, the importance of effective insulation types that can withstand the harsh marine conditions will continue to grow, shaping the future landscape of the UK Submarine Power Cable Market.


Submarine Power Cable Market Voltage Insights


The Voltage segment of the UK Submarine Power Cable Market plays a critical role in the broader growth and infrastructure development within the country's energy sector. The classification includes three key categories: Up to 66 KV, 66 KV-220 KV, and Above 220 KV, each addressing distinct end-user needs and application scenarios. The Up to 66 KV category typically supports smaller offshore renewable energy projects, while the 66 KV-220 KV segment often serves mid-range applications, improving connectivity between offshore wind farms and the national grid.


The Above 220 KV segment is particularly significant as it supports high-capacity transmission, which is essential for efficiently transporting large amounts of electricity over long distances. The increasing investment in renewable energy sources in the UK, bolstered by government initiatives, is driving demand across all voltage categories. Challenges such as supply chain disruptions and environmental regulations need to be navigated effectively to seize the growing opportunities in this market. Overall, the segmentation indicates a promising future for the UK Submarine Power Cable Market, as it aligns with the country’s commitments to sustainability and energy transition.


Submarine Power Cable Market Conductor Material Insights


The Conductor Material segment in the UK Submarine Power Cable Market plays a vital role in enhancing the efficiency and reliability of underwater electricity transmission systems. This segment primarily consists of materials such as Copper and Aluminum, both of which are extensively used due to their excellent electrical conductivity.


Copper, being a traditional choice, is noted for its superior performance in terms of conductivity and temperature tolerance, making it suitable for high-capacity power transmission. Conversely, Aluminum is gaining traction in the market due to its lightweight nature and cost-effectiveness, allowing for easier installation and maintenance.As the UK aims to expand its renewable energy sources and integrate them into existing grids, the demand for efficient conductor materials is expected to rise.


Market trends show a shift towards sustainability, pushing manufacturers to innovate and adopt alternative materials and technologies. With the UK government actively promoting offshore wind farms and other renewable infrastructures, the Conductor Material segment is positioned to experience significant growth, catering to the evolving energy needs while addressing environmental concerns.This segment's importance is underscored by its substantial contribution to reducing energy losses and enhancing the overall performance of submarine power cables, which are essential for connecting remote renewable energy sources to urban centers.


Submarine Power Cable Market End-Use Insights


The UK Submarine Power Cable Market is significantly shaped by its End-Use applications, each playing a crucial role in the energy landscape. Offshore Wind Power Generation stands out as a vital segment, facilitating the UK's transition to renewable energy, with the government aiming for increased offshore capacity in line with energy targets. Offshore Oil and Gas operations rely heavily on submarine cables to ensure efficient energy distribution to remote locations, minimizing operational costs and enhancing productivity. Island Connection solutions are essential for linking isolated communities to the mainland grid, ensuring energy security and supporting local economies.


Additionally, Wave and Tidal Power Generation represents a growing sector, harnessing the UK's extensive coastlines to explore new renewable sources, aligning with environmental sustainability goals. The diversification of applications within the UK Submarine Power Cable Market underscores the importance of innovative infrastructure to support these emerging energy technologies. Emphasizing the critical role each sector plays helps understand market dynamics and identify future growth opportunities in the renewable energy landscape of the UK.


UK Submarine Power Cable Market Key Players and Competitive Insights:


The UK Submarine Power Cable Market is characterized by its growing demand as renewable energy projects gain momentum, particularly offshore wind farms, and interconnectivity between power grids in the region. The competitive landscape is shaped by multiple players who are focusing on technological advancements, service quality, and customer engagement to maintain and enhance their market share. The need for sustainable energy solutions drives the market, with increased investments in infrastructure and innovations promoting the expansion of submarine power cable installations.


As the market matures, companies are leveraging partnerships, strategic collaborations, and a focus on operational efficiency to successfully navigate the challenges posed by infrastructure development and environmental regulations.DNV GL has established a notable presence in the UK Submarine Power Cable Market, building its reputation on a foundation of technical expertise and commitment to sustainability. The company is recognized for its comprehensive certification and verification services, which reinforce quality and safety in power cable projects.


DNV GL’s strength lies in its risk management capabilities and innovative approach to developing standards for the submarine cable industry, helping to ensure that installations meet stringent regulatory requirements. The company’s insights and research within the field of renewable energy bolster its position, as it regularly publishes guidelines and practices that are widely adopted by other market participants, contributing to its overall influence in the sector.Southwire operates in the UK Submarine Power Cable Market by offering an extensive range of products tailored for submarine applications, emphasizing high-quality and reliable cables.


The company has positioned itself as a key player by developing specialized cables and accessories designed for underwater installations, playing a crucial role in offshore wind and utility interconnect projects. Southwire's strengths include its efficient manufacturing processes and a commitment to innovation, which have facilitated the introduction of advanced cable solutions in the UK. In recent years, the company has pursued strategic mergers and acquisitions to enhance its technological offerings and expand its footprint in the market. The combination of robust product offerings and strategic growth initiatives has enabled Southwire to strengthen its market position, as it continues to be a significant contributor to the evolving landscape of submarine power infrastructure in the UK.


Key Companies in the UK Submarine Power Cable Market Include:



  • DNV GL

  • Southwire

  • General Cable

  • DONG Energy

  • Nexans

  • Orange Marine

  • Cavotec

  • Prysmian Group

  • Farice ehf

  • Helix Energy Solutions

  • Balfour Beatty

  • Subsea 7

  • JDR Cable Systems

  • TE Connectivity

  • Siemens


UK Submarine Power Cable Market Industry Developments


In recent months, the UK Submarine Power Cable Market has seen significant developments with an increasing focus on renewable energy infrastructure. The market is experiencing growth driven by projects related to offshore wind farms and interconnectors. Companies like Prysmian Group and Nexans are notably engaged in the installation and supply of submarine power cables for these projects. Southwire and General Cable have also expanded their capabilities in this sector. There have been reports of mergers and acquisitions, including DONG Energy acquiring additional stake in offshore wind projects in March 2023, enhancing its position in the renewable sector.


In April 2023, Siemens announced a partnership with JDR Cable Systems to develop advanced cable technology, indicating strong collaboration and investment in innovation. The government’s commitment to renewable energy targets has spurred these developments further, with a projected increase in demand for submarine cables to facilitate electricity transmission from offshore sources. Moreover, the UK aims to significantly expand its offshore wind capacity by 2030, further solidifying the strategic importance of companies like Subsea 7 and Cavotec in the market. Overall, the UK Submarine Power Cable Market is dynamically evolving with a strong emphasis on sustainability and innovation.


UK Submarine Power Cable Market Segmentation Insights




  • Submarine Power Cable Market Type Outlook



    • AC

    • DC




  • Submarine Power Cable Market Core Type Outlook



    • Single Core

    • Multi-Core




  • Submarine Power Cable Market Insulation Type Outlook



    • Cross-Linked Polyethylene (XLPE)

    • Ethylene Propylene Rubber (EPR)




  • Submarine Power Cable Market Voltage Outlook



    • Up to 66 KV

    • 66 KV-220 KV

    • Above 220 KV




  • Submarine Power Cable Market Conductor Material Outlook



    • Copper

    • Aluminum




  • Submarine Power Cable Market End-Use Outlook



    • Offshore Wind Power Generation

    • Offshore Oil & Gas

    • Island Connection

    • Wave & Tidal Power Generation



Report Attribute/Metric Source: Details
MARKET SIZE 2023 394.82(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2024 409.5(USD Million)
MARKET SIZE 2035 1227.0(USD Million)
COMPOUND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE (CAGR) 10.491% (2025 - 2035)
REPORT COVERAGE Revenue Forecast, Competitive Landscape, Growth Factors, and Trends
BASE YEAR 2024
MARKET FORECAST PERIOD 2025 - 2035
HISTORICAL DATA 2019 - 2024
MARKET FORECAST UNITS USD Million
KEY COMPANIES PROFILED DNV GL, Southwire, General Cable, DONG Energy, Nexans, Orange Marine, Cavotec, Prysmian Group, Farice ehf, Helix Energy Solutions, Balfour Beatty, Subsea 7, JDR Cable Systems, TE Connectivity, Siemens
SEGMENTS COVERED Type, Core Type, Insulation Type, Voltage, Conductor Material, End-Use
KEY MARKET OPPORTUNITIES Growing offshore wind farms demand, Renewal of aging infrastructure, Increase in interconnectivity projects, Expansion of renewable energy initiatives, Government incentives for green energy
KEY MARKET DYNAMICS increased renewable energy projects, offshore wind farm development, regulatory support and incentives, technological advancements in cables, demand for energy security
COUNTRIES COVERED UK


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) :

The UK Submarine Power Cable Market is expected to be valued at 409.5 million USD in 2024.

By 2035, the UK Submarine Power Cable Market is projected to reach a value of 1227.0 million USD.

The expected CAGR for the UK Submarine Power Cable Market from 2025 to 2035 is 10.491 percent.

Both AC and DC submarine power cable types are valued similarly, with AC at 204.5 million USD and DC at 205.0 million USD in 2024.

The market size for AC submarine power cables is expected to reach 614.1 million USD by 2035.

The market size for DC submarine power cables is anticipated to be 612.9 million USD by 2035.

Major players in the market include DNV GL, Southwire, General Cable, DONG Energy, and Nexans.

Key growth drivers include increasing demand for renewable energy and the need for enhanced grid connectivity.

Emerging trends include advancements in cable technology and increased investments in offshore renewable energy projects.

Challenges include high installation costs and environmental regulations related to submarine cable installation.

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